Masana tarihi sun ba da shawarar cewa sunan Kogin Voronezh ya fito ne daga kalmar "baƙi, baƙi". Wani lokaci mai tsawo da ya wuce, gaɓar tekun ta kasance gaba ɗaya a cikin dazuzzuka masu yawa na bishiyoyi har suna kama da daji mai duhu. Gaskiya ne, a lokacin Bitrus I, babban jirgi da aka yi na jiragen ruwa a gaɓar Voronezh ya rage filayen gandun daji sosai.
Sabili da haka, yanzu yana da wahalar tunanin baƙar fata da ba za a iya hana su ba a da. Bayan ɗan lokaci kaɗan, wani fasali ya bayyana cewa sunan na iya fitowa daga sunan mai halayen tarihi, jarumi-jarumi Voroneg, amma har yanzu ba a tabbatar da shi ba.
Hanya ɗaya ko wata, Voronezh yanzu yana gudana ta yankin da aka sa masa suna, don haɗuwa da zurfin Don a cikin tsakiyar yankin. Kadan kaɗan, Uba Don shima yana karɓar ruwan Khopra, babbar jijiya ta biyu ta yankin Voronezh. Baya ga wadannan kogunan, Bityug, Tikhaya Sosna, Sandy Log, Devitsa da sauran koguna da rafuka da yawa suna kwarara zuwa can.
Hakanan tafki a cikin yankin Voronezh Don kamun kifi wanda ke da wakiltar iko da tabkuna masu yawa, kududdufai da tafkunan ruwa. Bari mu sake nazarin wurare masu ban sha'awa ga waɗanda suke son zama tare da sandar kamun kifi.
Wuraren kamun kifi kyauta
Kogin Don
Masunta a Voronezh ta dama ya kamata ya fara da sanannen Don. Tsoffin Girkawa sun kira shi "Tanais", sun tabbata cewa wannan ita ce iyakar da ta raba Turai da Asiya. A kan hanyarta, Don yana karɓar raƙuman ruwa guda 5255, sannan yana gudana cikin nutsuwa cikin Tekun Azov.
Yin kamun kifi akan Don a cikin yankin Voronezh yana jan hankalin ba kawai masoyan gida ba, har ma da baƙi daga wasu yankuna. Kodayake akwai karancin kifaye a yau kamar yadda suke a da, a yanzu ma, idan aka yi cikakken bincike, mutum na iya kirga akalla nau'in 70, gami da wadanda ba safai ba.
Mutane ƙalilan ne suka bar nan ba tare da ganima ba. A matsayin ganima, zaka iya ɗaukar kifi mai kyau, roach, bream, pike perch, kuma a lokaci mai ɗumi, lokacin da ruwan ya rigaya ya dumama sosai, irin kifi da kuma chub suna tafiya da kyau. Don kifi a cikin Don, kuna buƙatar shirya sosai.
Muna buƙatar nau'ikan kaya daban-daban. A farkon awowin sanyi, mai farautar yana da kuzari, don haka juyawa ya dace. Crucian irin kifin da yake cizon da kyau a kan giyar ƙasa. Kogin yana da tsayi kuma mai fadi, akwai wurare da yawa masu jan hankali. Kawai kada ku shiga cikin wuraren masana'antu. Yankuna ana ɗauke da "mai amfani":
- kusa da gadar Kursk
- kusa da ƙauyen Shilovo (zai fi dacewa a bayan gada)
- kusa da ƙauyen da sunan Gremyachye
- Krivoborye sananne ne sosai (kilomita 40 daga tsakiyar yankin)
- yankin da Sandy Log ke gudana zuwa cikin Don
- kusa da ƙauyen Shchuchye (inda kogin Kirpichnaya ya haɗu)
Akwai wurare masu kyau na kamun kifi a cikin yankin Voronezh
Hopper
Duk koguna ana ɗauke da dukiyar ƙasa, don haka kamun kifi kyauta a cikin yankin Voronezh ya ci gaba a kan Kogin Khoper, hagu na harajin Don. Akwai tatsuniya game da shi a waɗancan wurare. Wani lokaci, tsoho Hopper ya rayu akan wannan ƙasar. Na ga yadda maɓuɓɓugan ƙarƙashin ƙasa 12 suka sami mafita a kan makiyaya mai shimfiɗa.
Tsoho ya ɗauki felu ya haɗa su a cikin tasha guda ɗaya, wacce aka sa mata sunan mahaliccin. Ana ɗaukar Khoper a matsayin mafi tsafta a Turai. Akwai sabrefish, ide, catfish, bream, perch, asp, chub, burbot, gudgeon, tench, pike, sterlet da sauran nau'ikan kifaye.
Kyakkyawan cizo yana faruwa kusa da ƙauyen Samodurovka, gundumar Povorinsky. Wuraren jan hankali inda kogin yake yin lankwasa, yage da baya, harma da ramuka na hunturu (Kone rami, Budenovskaya rami).
A cikin yankin Voronezh, zaku iya kama masu farauta da kifin kogi na yau da kullun
Voronezh
Alamar ta gaba ta hanya ga waɗanda suke son kamun kifi zai zama Kogin Voronezh. Daga kan iyaka da yankin Lipetsk zuwa tafki mai suna guda ɗaya, abin tarihi ne na aikin ruwa. Yana da kyau sosai a can. Ana ba da fara'a ta musamman ta lanƙwaswa da madaukai waɗanda suke sassaka gadon kogin. A can ne akwai da yawa daga baya, tabkuna masu ciyayi, wuraren kamun kifi marasa nutsuwa.
Bityug
Rareananan yankuna masu ƙarancin kyau suna tare da Bityug. An yi la'akari da iyaka iyaka na gandun daji-steppe da steppe zones. A gefen banki na dama akwai dajin Shypov, wanda a cikin sa akwai ƙarni da yawa da suka fi girma. Kuma bankin hagu yana ba da ra'ayi game da fadada matakan.
Wataƙila saboda wannan "tandem" kogin yana da wadataccen rayuwar ruwa. Gaskiya ne, mutum a nan ma ya dace da ilimin yanayin ƙasa. Yawancin masana'antun sikari da suka zubar da ruwan sha a cikin kogin sun ƙazantar da ciyawar sosai. Yanzu ana daukar matakai don kare yanayin halittar wadannan yankuna.
Usmanka
Ofayan ɗayan yankuna mafi kyawu na yankin ana ɗaukar su yankuna tare da Usmanka, harajin hagu na Don. Shahararren Usmansky Bor ya shimfida tare da bankunan. An can gaba akwai isarin Grafsky, har ma da ƙananan akwai wasu madatattun ruwa waɗanda ke tallafawa matakin ruwa. Kogin kansa ana ɗauke da tsabta, har ma da beava suna zaune a wurin. Kifin yana kusan kamar yadda yake a cikin Don.
Lakes, kandami da tafkunan ruwa
Gabaɗaya, lambar su ba ta da yawa, kuma galibi suna cikin mafi ambaliyar Kogin Don. Mafi girma tafkunan yankin Voronezh don kamun kifi - Pogonovo, Kremenchug, Ilmen, Stepnoye, Bogatoye, Tatarka.
Gaba ɗaya, akwai tafkuna 2500 na asali daban-daban a yankin. A kan jin tabkin Shereshkov da yawa a cikin gandun dajin Usmansky da tafkunan Dutse. Kuma kaɗan game da wasu sanannun mashahuran gida.
Zemlyansk
Wani tafkin hekta 12 yana kusa da ƙauyen mai wannan sunan. Kwanan nan aka ba da izinin kamun kifi kyauta. Yana da halin bankunan da ke gangara a hankali, kusan ba shuke-shuke. Saboda haka, yana da sauki kifi daga gare su. Ko zaka iya fita ta jirgin ruwa kusan zuwa tsakiyar kandami. Kyautattun kyaututtukan da suka cancanta kuma mafi yawan lokuta sune irin kifi da kifi.
Pond "Talovskaya"
Tsoffin ajiyar ruwa akan Talovoy Log gully, wanda aka haƙa don dalilan ban ruwa baya a karni na 19. Bankunan suna da taushi, zurfin ya kai mita 5. Ruwa ya huce, kusan babu halin yanzu. An ƙarfafa layin bakin teku da takaddun kankare. Anan masu raye-raye da masu amfani da ruwa, masu laushi da kyankyaso, katako da kifi, yin tsinkaye tare da scabies, perch, pike da pike perch.
Madatsar ruwa ta Voronezh
Ko da shekaru ashirin da suka gabata, daidai a cikin gari, an kama kifi da kyau a cikin wannan tafkin. An ƙirƙiri ma'ajiyar a cikin 1972. Kimanin nau'in kifaye 30 har yanzu suna rayuwa a ciki. Ya raba cibiyar gudanarwa zuwa kashi 2. Amma yanzu ya zama gurɓatacce. Yanzu aiki yana gudana don tsaftace tafki.
Biyan wuraren kamun kifi
Pond a cikin Treschevka
Wuri - Gundumar Ramonsky, kusa da ƙauyen Treschevka. Mutanen karkara suna kiransa "na kawun Vanya". Mazaunan ruwa: jiragen ruwa da katakai, ciyawar ciyawa da kyankyasai. Wani lokaci ana yin pike musamman a wurin don inganta lafiyar tafki da rage lamba. Sannan sauran abincin yana samun kari, kuma kifin yana samun kitse. Biyan na kowane awa, daga 60 rubles kowane mutum.
Juya zuwa yarjejeniyar Yuzhny
Yankin ruwa ya haɗu da ƙauyen tare da sunan faɗan "Kudancin Reshe na Dasar Dzerzhinsky State," a Yankin Novousmansky. Tuki kan babbar hanyar Tambov, sa'annan ka juya hagu zuwa Yuzhnoye-6.
Wurin ya cika da kayan kwalliya, katifu, irin kifin da ciyawar azurfa. Kuma can roach, pike da ƙananan bishiyoyi suna ɗauka. Don awanni 12 na kamun kifi na yini, ana karɓar haya daga 1000 rubles, don kamun kifi da asuba - daga 500, cikakken yini yana biyan kuɗi 1500 rubles.
Pond a cikin Repnoe
Ruwan tafkin kansa ƙarami ne, yana da girma, kuma zurfin bai wuce mita 2. Amma ga masu sha'awar masunta yana da kyau sosai. A can akwai irin su, irin su bleach, roach, carch peck, har ma da masu farauta - perch da pike. Tana cikin ƙauyen Repnoe, wanda a da ake kira Chausovka. Sun ce mutumin da ya ci kyautar Nobel, marubuci Ivan Bunin ya taba yin wanka a ciki.
Sergeev Ponds
Dukkanin hadaddun wuraren ajiyar ruwa suna kusa da ƙauyen Sergeevka, wanda ke cikin gundumar Paninsky. Gaban ruwa hekta 16 ne. A can kuma za ku iya kama irin kifin da ciyawar azurfa, irin ta crucian da roach, irin kifi da gudgeon, da kuma perch tare da ruff. Yin kamun kifi a “wayewar gari”, da safe ko da yamma, yana cin kuɗi 500, don awanni 12 na biyan kuɗin rana daga 1000 rubles. Hutun yau da kullun zaikai 1200.
Don samfurin kifi na ganima, ya fi kyau a ci gaba da kamun kifi da aka biya
Pond Gangar Ruwa
Akwai nisan kilomita 80 daga Voronezh. Ana siyar dashi koyaushe da soyayyen irin kifin azurfa, irin kifi da kifin kifin. Wani lokaci kuma ana gabatar da kifi dan shekara daya. Hakanan akwai mazaunan "asalin asali" - irin su kerkian, roach, perch, gudgeon. Farashin "alfijir" shine 500 rubles, a rana - daga 750 rubles, a rana - 1200 rubles da ƙari.
Tafkin saba'in
Ya kasance a nan har tsawon shekaru yanzu biya kamun kifi a cikin yankin Voronezh An gane shi ne ɗayan mafi nasara. Tekun ya bazu kilomita 70 daga tsakiyar yankin. Tana da kusan kadada 15. Ana ba wa baƙi hayar dusar ƙafa, gida ko gazebo tare da barbecue, zaku iya yin hayar katako, jirgin ruwa da kamun kifi.
"Dawns" sun kashe daga 400 rubles, 12 na rana - daga 700 rubles, kamun kifi na dare - daga 400 rubles. Duk rana daga 800-1000 rubles. Hakanan zaka iya ɗaukar biyan kuɗi na shekara ɗaya, wanda zai kai kimanin 4000 rubles. Bayan haka, kamun kifi na hunturu shima yana da kyau a can.
Gidan shakatawa Bityug
Ya kasance a cikin kyakkyawan kusurwar gandun daji a kan Kogin Bityug (Gundumar Anninsky). Daidai ne ake kira "Lu'ulu'u na Blackasar Baƙin Blackasa". Territoryasar tana da kusan kadada 8, akwai nishaɗi ga kowane ɗanɗano - daga al'adu da wasanni nishaɗi (bilar, wasan tennis, tashar jirgin ruwa, filin wasan yara) zuwa kamun kifi. Akwai sauna da solarium. Biya daga 1500 rubles kowace rana ga kowane mutum.
Gidan hutu "Makirci"
Lokaci mai ban sha'awa yana kan katako wanda za'a iya yin haya. Wannan sansani ne na yawo mai yawa ga mutane da yawa, wanda ke ba ku damar matsawa kai tsaye tare da kogin ba tare da zuwa bakin teku ba. Irin wannan hutu na ban mamaki yana nan akan Don.
Yin kamun kifi a cikin yankin Voronezh Zai zama kamar da haske da ban sha'awa idan kun haɗu da fitowar rana da faɗuwar rana a kan kogin, kasancewar kuna daidai akan saman ruwa. Haya kusan 12,800 rubles a kowace rana (har zuwa mutane 8).
Filin wasanni "Mabudin Azurfa"
Tushen yankin Voronezh tare da kamun kifi located ba kawai a kan koguna ba, har ma a kan tafkuna daban-daban da tabkuna. Misali, wannan hadadden yana kan wata korama kusa da kauyen Lapteevskoe (gonar Ertel). Ana bayar da nau'ikan nishaɗi daban-daban - wasannin motsa jiki, abubuwan jan hankali, nishaɗi da gasa.
Kuma, ba shakka, kamun kifi. Kuna iya yin hayan gida mai dadi ko gazebo, yin hayar barbecue, ziyarci gidan wanka. An ba da izinin haya da jiragen ruwa, da kayan ruwa daban-daban. Yankin VIP da aka ware don ƙwararrun masunta. Biyan kuɗin yau da kullun daga 2000 rubles. kowane mutum.
Gidan nishaɗi "Zinariyar Kifi"
Tana da nisan kilomita 60 daga Voronezh, a bakin babbar babbar tafkin hekta 35, kusa da ƙauyen Arkhangelskoye. An tattara kandami ta hanyar kere-kere daga tushe 500 daban-daban. Akwai katifu da kifi, da irin kifi da azurfa, da beluga da sturgeon.
Kuna iya shakatawa tare da kamfani. Tushen na iya ɗaukar lokaci guda har zuwa baƙi 200. An kiyaye yankin. Akwai wanka mai ƙona itace da kuma bazarar artesian. Hutun yau da kullun yakai 1400 ruble da ƙari.
