Dogaramin kare mai farauta yana da kamannin asali. Dogon suna dandy dinmont terrier yayi dace da jikin dabbar gidan mai tsayi. Na dogon lokaci, tsohuwar nau'in karnukan an yaba da rashin narkar da su, kyawawan halaye, da halaye masu karfi.
Bayani da fasali
Ba shi yiwuwa a rikitar da filayen farauta da sauran nau'ikan. Karnuka masu dattako suna da halayyar dogon jiki, gajerun kafafu, hula mai bayyanawa a kai. An kiyaye keɓancewa da nau'in ta yadda ya dace da daidaitaccen:
- tsawo 22-28 cm;
- nauyi 8-11 kg;
- babban zagaye kai;
- kunnuwa rataye da aka matse akan kuncin;
- gajeren ƙafa, mai ƙarfi, murdede;
- bunƙasa kirji;
- elongated m jiki;
- karamin wutsiya mai kauri;
- rataye kauri gashi.
Ana jin ƙarancin girma zuwa mafi girma. Kyakkyawan idanun dabbobi masu laushi suna ɗan bayyana, baƙi duhu. Hanci baki ne. A fuska, kamar yawancin terriers, gashin baki, gemu. Dogon gashi, har zuwa 5-6 cm, rataye ƙasa a kan ƙafafu, ciki, wutsiya, mai tsananin ƙarfi. Babban sutura.
Gashi mai laushi yana kawata kai ta sifar sifa mai launi iri-iri, wani lokacin fari. Abu ne mai ban sha'awa cewa a tsakanin masu fargabar dandy dinmont yana da waje na musamman - ba shi da madaidaiciyar layi, wanda ba al'ada ba ce ga iyali. Sizeananan ƙananan dabbobin suna sa ya sauƙaƙa don saka muryar a cikin ɗakin.
Amma yanayin yanayin karnuka suna buƙatar motsa jiki, motsa jiki, sabili da haka, sun dace da mutanen da suke da sauƙin tafiya. Ba shi yiwuwa a hana dandy dinmont yawo. Kyakyawan idanu, wutsiyar da ke juyawa da kuma son lasawa mai shi a matsayin wata alama ta godiya da ke faranta maka rai a kowane yanayi.
Irin
Dandy Dinmont Terrier irin bisa ga daidaitaccen, yana wanzu a cikin zaɓuɓɓuka kala biyu:
- barkono;
- mustard
Launin barkono ya haɗa da zane daga launin baƙi zuwa launin toka mai kauri, sautunan azurfa. Sirin siririn gashi a kai mai sauƙin haske ne, kusan fari ne. Tsarin mustard ya hada da tabarau daga ja zuwa cakulan. "Hular" shine cream mai sauƙi.
Barkono mai launi dandy terrier
Dukkanin nau'ikan ana rarrabe su da launi mai ƙwanƙwasa na ƙafafu, wanda yake sautin ɗaya daban da babban launi na gashi. Amma gaba daya fararen gabar jiki babban aibi ne. Dangane da ma'auni, ƙananan alamun haske a kirji, a ƙafafu ne kaɗai ke da izinin.
Tarihin irin
An san sanannen nau'in Dandy Dinmont tun ƙarni na 16. Kakannin masu jigilar mutanen tsoffin dangin Scotland ne. Da farko, irin wannan nau'in ya kasance ne ta hanyar gypsies, manoma a Scotland. Suna buƙatar karnukan farauta waɗanda ke kashe beraye, musamman beraye.
Karnukan duniya, kamar yadda ake kiransu, ba su bar dabbobin farauta su shiga yankin ba, wanda ya lalata gonakin mutane, ya jimre da hare-haren skunks da martens. Tabbatar da yankin daga kwari ya kasance cikin nasara ga karnuka masu saurin tashin hankali.
Daga baya, gogaggun masu shayarwa sun ɗauki asalin kiwo. Ci gaban maharan ya bayyana kansa cikin ikon kamowa, saboda ƙananan girmansu, badgers, otters, da sauran mazaunan ramuka masu zurfin farauta. Ma'aikatan Scotland sun kammala aiki a kan nau'in a cikin ƙarni na 18.
Dandy dinmont launin mustard
An rarrabe karnukan farauta ta hanyar saurin walƙiyarsu, kyakkyawan ƙamshin wari, ƙarfin zuciya da saurinsu. Ko bera ba sa jin tsoro lokacin farauta. Kyakkyawan kamannin, yanayin karnuka ya ja hankalin manyan mutane. An fara kai karnuka gidajen masu kudi.
Nau'in ya sami babban shahara bayan wallafa littafin da Walter Scott "Guy Mannering" ya yi. Babban halayen Dandy Dinmont ya mallaki 'yan ta'adda masu mutuwa "shida, wadanda yake matukar alfahari da su. Wannan nau'in ya sami suna a cikin girmamawarsa. Karnukan zamani sun zama na ado, duk da cewa basu manta da yadda za su share yankin daga beraye ba.
Hali
Dandy Dinmont Terrier cike yake da ƙaunatacciyar rayuwa, kuzari, alheri. A cikin iyali, dabbobin gida suna sadarwa tare da kowa, hankali yana ba ka damar zama tare da yara, da aminci ga manya. Littlearamin kare ya keɓe maigidan, a shirye yake ya aiwatar da duk wani umarnin gidan a gabansa. Amma yakan kula da yan uwa idan mai gidan baya gida.
Dabbar tana da hankali ga baƙi, da farko ta haɗu da haushi. Idan baƙi ba su da wata barazana, maharan suna canza halayensu game da su, a shirye suke don sadarwa, wasannin haɗin gwiwa. Petaramar dabba tana da ɗabi'a mai ƙarfi, ma'ana ta girman kai.
Terrier ɗin baya son rikici, amma idan akwai haɗari, a shirye yake ya garzaya zuwa ga kariya ga mai shi, ya zama cikin fushi mai ban tsoro. Girman abokan gaba ba zai hana gwarzo mayaƙi ba. Dandy Dinmont yana kula da dabbobi cikin nutsuwa idan sun girma tare.
Yana kishin sabbin dabbobi a gidan. Zai fi kyau kada ku bar kare tare da rodents (berayen ado, hamsters, squirrels). Halin farauta zai iya zama mafi ƙarfi fiye da ƙwarewar renon yara. Rashin dacewar irin wannan sun hada da taurin kan dabbobi.
A cikin horo, tsarin dole ne ya zama mai ƙarfi, mai tabbaci, ba tare da lalata, tashin hankali ba. Ayyukan ci gaba a cikin hanyar wasa suna ba da kyakkyawan sakamako. Dandy Dinmont yana yaba da halin kirki ga kansa, yana biya tare da aminci da ƙauna mara ƙarewa.
Gina Jiki
Masu kiwo suna ba da shawarar cin abinci mai daidaitaccen abinci, busassun abinci mai shiri. Ya kamata a yi zaɓin da ya dace daga jeri na jigo ko kuma gamayyar ƙungiyar ciyarwar. Yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da nauyi, shekarun dabbar gidan, abubuwan kiwon lafiya, ayyukan dabba. Lokacin ciyarwa tare da abincin da aka shirya, abin da ake buƙata shine samuwar tsaftataccen ruwa.
Ba duk masu mallakar kare suke zaban abinci na musamman ba; da yawa sun fi son abincin duniya. Abincin ya kamata ya haɗa da tafasasshen nama, kayan lambu, cuku na gida, kayan ma'adinai. Karnuka suna yawan wuce gona da iri, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci a lura da girman rabo kuma a daina bara.
Karnuka na wannan nau'in suna aiki sosai kuma suna son gudu cikin yanayi.
Ana ba da shawarar ciyar da karnukan manya sau biyu a rana. Sweets, kayan kyafaffen, kayan lambu, kayan yaji, kayan gari ya kamata a cire su daga abincin. Ba za ku iya ba da ƙasusuwa na tubular ba, wanda ke haifar da matsalolin narkewa, rauni.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai
Dandy terriers suna shayar da masu kiwo. A cikin ƙasarmu, tare da ƙananan karnukan wannan nau'in, ɗakuna guda ɗaya na iya yin alfaharin cewa sun girma dandy dinmont terppy puppy... Ana zana jarirai sabbin haihuwa nan da nan kalar barkono ko mustard.
An kwikwiyo sun sami bayyanar ainihin jirgin ruwa na yau da kullun tare da "hat" kawai yana da shekara biyu. Tsawon rayuwar Dandy Dinmont Terriers yana da shekaru 12-15. Tsoffin zaɓuɓɓukan sun baiwa karnukan da ƙoshin lafiya.
Mama tare da dandy dinmont terppy puppy
Masu mallakar Doggie suna buƙatar tallafawa albarkatun ƙasa tare da matakan rigakafi, magani akan ƙwayoyin cuta. Tsawancin rai ya dogara da ci gaban cututtuka masu halayyar dandy terriers saboda abubuwan da suka shafi tsarin mulki:
- matsalolin ciki, narkewa;
- cututtuka na kashin baya.
Ziyara na yau da kullun ga likitan dabbobi zai taimaka don kauce wa saurin ci gaban cututtuka.
Kulawa da kulawa
Yawancin lokuta ana kiyaye dabbobin jin daɗin zama a cikin gida, ɗakin gida. Ba a ba da shawarar keɓaɓɓun rayuwa a cikin aviary ba, saboda kasancewa tare da mutane koyaushe yana da mahimmanci ga terriers. A doggie yana ɗaukar sarari kaɗan Ya kamata sabawa da shimfiɗa ya kasance daga kwanakin farko, in ba haka ba dabbar dabbar za ta kwana a kan gado tare da mai shi.
Ya kamata a tsara aikin kare ta hanyar da ta dace. Yakamata dabbar gidan ta sami kayan wasa, zai iya shagaltar da kansa yayin da mai shi ba ya nan. Sadarwar haɗin gwiwa a tafiya, a cikin wasannin yau da kullun na awa ɗaya ya isa sosai don kiyaye Dandy Terrier cikin yanayi.
Tsare kare yana ɗauka bin ƙa'idojin kulawa:
- hada gashin ulu tare da goga na musamman;
- nazarin yau da kullun na kunnuwa, idanu;
- hakora kowane mako.
Dogsananan karnuka ba safai suke samun matsalolin haƙori ba, amma yayin da suka tsufa, ƙirar ƙirar za ta fara haifar da matsaloli.
Dandy mai gashi mai gashi zata buƙaci ayi masa wanka kusan sau ɗaya kowace kwana 10 tare da shamfu da kwandishan don goga. Hanyoyin suna buƙatar kwance ko a yanka a hankali. Kullum ana yiwa kwalliyar da almakashi.
Wani fasalin dabbobin gida shine lalata kuɗi. Kuna iya ganin hakan dandy dinmont terrier hoton sau da yawa tare da layin lacrimal mai ruwan kasa. Ana iya cire alamomi tare da dillalai na musamman, hydrogen peroxide, kuma za a iya share idanuwa yau da kullun.
Yana da mahimmanci ka sa kunnuwanka su bushe. Cire gashi da bushewar foda na iya taimakawa wajen kawar da matsaloli masu yuwuwa. Saboda rashin samun iska mai kyau na budewar kunne, akwai yiwuwar zuwa otitis media. Don bugawa, dole ne masu mallakar lokaci-lokaci su juya zuwa masu gyaran gashi don yin askin dabbobin gida.
Farashi
Kudin ƙwararren kwikwiyo mai cikakken haihuwa tare da kyakkyawan zuriya ba zai iya zama ƙasa ba. Numberananan puan kwikwiyo kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da farashi. Akwai ƙananan doan karnuka karnuka a Rasha, yawancin waɗanda aka kawo su daga ɗakunan yamma.
Zai fi kyau a sayi dandy dinmont ter Terry a cikin mahaifarsa ta tarihi, a Scotland, ta hanyar haɗawa da sabis na sufuri cikin farashin. An kwikwiyo sun bambanta a waje da na karnukan manya, don haka sayayya daga wuri mara kyau na iya zama abin takaici ƙwarai.
Farashin Dandy Dinmont Terrier ya bambanta tsakanin $ 1200-1500. Kafin siya kana buƙatar ganin kwikwiyo, iyayensa. A watanni 2 da haihuwa, masu shayarwa yawanci suna shirya takardu, suna yin rigakafin da ya dace. Thean kwikwiyo yakamata ya kasance yana da ƙirar jiki mai kyau, gashi mai kauri, mai nauyin gaske.
An ba da izinin ƙananan lacrimation saboda tsari na musamman na hanyoyin ruwa. An ba da hankali musamman ga rashin alamun cututtukan cututtukan cikin gida, farfadiya. Kudin kwikwiyo ya rinjayi dalilin sayan, cancantar iyayen. Amma babu wanda zai ba da tabbacin cewa thean kwikwiyo na waɗanda suka yi nasara suma za su zama mafi kyau.
Don abun cikin gida, ba tare da shirin shiga cikin nunawa ba, ya dace sosai dandy dinmont ter Ter pet aji... Abubuwan halaye na musamman na dabba, waɗanda ba sa cika ƙa'ida, ba za su tsoma baki tare da cikakkiyar rayuwa ba, sadarwa mai aiki tare da mutane.
Akwai mugayen halaye da ke takurawa puan kwikwiyo a nan gaba don samun zuriya. Ya kamata masu kiwo su gargaɗi wa mai siye abin da alaƙar farashin ke da alaƙa da shi, shin kowane fasali ko wata cuta a cikin kwikwiyo na barazana ga lafiyar.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
A cikin tarihin nau'in, ƙananan karnuka koyaushe suna da magoya baya tsakanin ɓangarori daban-daban na yawan jama'a. Sananne ne cewa Sarauniya Victoria tayi sujada ga dandy dinmont pet. Sarauta kuma ta sami masu farauta. Hotunan karnukan da aka fi so sun bayyana a hotunan manyan mutane.
Wannan kare yana son ruwa
Duke na Northumberland ya yi wa wakilinsa alkawarin ba da lada mai yawa ko kuma ba da babbar gona don “karen duniya”. Manajan ya ƙi ba da karen, yana cewa ba zai iya jimre wa kyautar ba tare da taimakon amintaccen kare. Forauna ga ƙananan halittu masu banƙyama ba ta canzawa a kan lokaci, kamar yadda aminci, amana, abokantaka ba su da daraja.
