Fasali da mazaunin synodontis
Synodontis - suna ne na gama gari don yawancin kifayen kifayen kifayen, waɗanda suke da kamanceceniya da halaye na musamman. Ofaya daga cikin kamanceceniya ita ce asalin ƙasar kusan dukkanin ƙananan raƙuman ruwa masu alaƙa da wannan sunan - tafkunan Afirka mai zafi.
Janar yanayin tsarewa da daidaitawa synodontis tare da sauran mazaunan akwatin kifaye saboda halaye na keɓaɓɓun ƙasashe. Da farko, babu irin wannan adadi mai yawa na nau'ikan halittu da mafi kyawunsu, amma yanzu yawan abubuwa a cikin harajin catodish synodontis haifar da matsaloli masu mahimmanci wajen tantance mallakar wani mutum zuwa kowane nau'in.
Duk da wannan, mafi yawa hoto na synodontis sasanta bambance-bambancen su, saboda haka wakilan d'an kalilan na tsarin kifin na iya rikita su da wasu nau'ikan. A matsayinka na ƙa'ida, kifayen kifa suna da doguwar jiki, waɗanda aka yi musu ado da manyan ƙege da nauye-nauye na shuɗar motsi a bakin bakin. Namiji yawanci karami ne kuma ba a gani mata synodontis.
Kulawa da kiyaye synodontis
Umurnin kiyaye synodontis baya buƙatar kowane aiki mai rikitarwa daga mai mallakar kifin. Wurin da suke zaune shi ne madatsun ruwa daban-daban na Afirka, watau, magabatan nesa na dabbobin gidan zamani suna rayuwa cikin ruwa da tsayayyen ruwa tare da yanayin zafi daban, tauri da yawan abinci.
Koyaya, a cikin daji, kifayen kifayen na iya dacewa da canje-canje a cikin yanayin. Wannan fasalin fasalin ya sami gado ne daga masu aiki tare na zamani. Ruwan bai zama da tauri ko taushi ba, kuna buƙatar "samun iska mai kyau" da tsaftacewa mai inganci koyaushe. Waɗannan duk halaye ne don jin daɗi da tsawon rayuwar kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida. Yana da kyau a saita ƙarfi mai ƙarfi na ɗan lokaci ko na dindindin a cikin kifin kifayen kifayen, saboda suna son yin iyo a ciki.
Za a iya shafan motsa-baki mai taushi da ba sikeli mai kauri sosai ta hanyar yanayin rayuwar kifin, saboda haka ana ba da shawarar kar a yi wa akwatin kifin ado da abubuwa masu kaifi kuma ya kasance yana da yashi a matsayin ƙasa.
Synodontis na iya haƙa ko ci tsire-tsire, don haka ya fi kyau a yi ado da akwati tare da manyan-koren ganye tare da tsarin tushe mai ƙarfi. Hakanan yana da kyau a sami wasu yankuna masu duhu don kifin kifin na iya ɓoye lokacin da yake buƙata. Rashin matsuguni yana haifar da damuwa a cikin kifin, wanda kusan kullun yana tare da cuta.
Kuna iya ciyar da kifin kifi da kowane irin abinci har ma da samfuran ɗan adam (cucumbers, zucchini). Kamar kowane babban kifi, akwatin kifaye catodish synodontis ana buƙatar daidaitaccen abinci iri-iri don ci gaban lafiya.
Nau'in synodontis
Synodontis na mayafi a cikin mazauninsu na asali, yana son ruwa mai laka, yana ciyar da ƙwayoyin kwari. Yana da salon rayuwa shi kadai, amma an ba da rahoton shari'ar kifayen da aka rufe a cikin ƙananan ƙungiyoyi.
A hoto, kifin synodontis mayafi
Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a sami matsakaicin adadin kifayen wannan nau'in a cikin akwatin kifaye, in ba haka ba halayensu na iya zama mara tabbas, tunda suna iya kishin yankinsu, musamman idan ƙarfin ɗakin bai isa ba don rayuwarsu ta kyauta. An yi imani da cewa wannan halin yana da kuma tsarin aiki.
A cikin hoton, synodontis eupterus
Daya daga cikin jinsin da ya banbanta da sauran abokan aikin shine synodontis dalmatian, wanda ya samo sunan daga yanayin launinta. Jikin kifin kifin yana da haske, an rufe shi da ƙananan raƙuman baƙi masu warwatse, kamar jikin Dalmatian kare mai suna iri ɗaya.
A cikin hoton, catodish synodontis dalmatian
Kamar yadda yake a cikin batun Dolmatin, synodontis mai canzawa ya sami sunanta ne saboda fasalin wannan kifin. Abubuwan da yake da shi na musamman ya ta'allaka ne da soyayyar da ba za a iya fassarawa ba ta yin iyo ciki, musamman tare da igiyoyin ruwa masu ƙarfi. A daidaitaccen matsayin kifi, kifin kifa ya juya kawai don cin abinci, tunda zai yi wahala a gare shi ya tattara abinci daga ƙasa juye juye.
A cikin hoto, synodontis siffar-canzawa
Multi-tabo synodontis - daya daga cikin nau'ikan da aka fi sani. Yana da tsattsauran jiki, mai tsayi, manyan idanu da nau'i uku na taushi, gashin baki mai motsi a bakin. Yawancin lokaci jikin kifin kifi mai haske ne mai launin rawaya mai duhu, wanda yake abu ne na yau da kullun tare da Dalmatian da aka ambata, amma, kifayen da aka haifa masu launuka iri-iri suna da fika masu kyau da yawa, waɗanda aka zana bayanta da launi mai shuɗi mai shuɗi.
A cikin hoton, synodontis na kifin kifin yana da yawa
Synodontis petrikola - mafi karancin dangi. An zana jikinsa da launi mai laushi mai laushi wanda aka cakuda shi tare da ɗigon duhu a gefen. Dogon gashin bakin petrikola fararen madara ne.
A cikin hoto synodontis petrikola
Wakilan wannan nau'in galibi suna rikicewa da matasa synodontis kayan abinciKoyaya, wannan kamannin yana dacewa ne kawai har sai kullun ya wuce girman girman petrikola - santimita 10.
A hoto kifin kifin synodontis cuckoo
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai na synodontis
A matsayinka na mai mulki, wakilan kowane nau'in suna shirye su ci gaba da jinsi ne kawai a shekara ta biyu ta rayuwa. Dokokin kiwo na gaba ɗaya sun shafi kowa. A wannan yanayin, nuances sun dogara da haɗin kai kifin synadontis zuwa wani nau'i. Spawning yana buƙatar keɓaɓɓiyar akwatin kifaye tare da ƙasan da aka rufe, kamar wasu masu kiwo masu ƙoshin lafiya, ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki da kulawa na kusa.
Da zaran an gama ba da spawn, ana sanya sabbin iyaye a cikin akwatin kifaye daban. Ka'idodin gama gari na kiwo ba za su yi aiki da wannan aikin a cikin cuckoo synodontis ba, wanda ya sami sunansa daidai saboda abubuwan haifuwa.
Don haɓakawa, kullun yana buƙatar zama tare da ƙwayoyin cichlids, wanda daga baya zai kula da ƙwan kifayen kifayen. Synodontis yana lura da yaduwar cichlids kuma, da zaran kifaye sunyi wannan aikin, suyi iyo, suna jefa ƙwai nasu zuwa ƙwai.
Yawancin lokaci synodontis baya rayuwa fiye da shekaru 10. Tabbas, gwargwadon irin yanayin da yanayin tsarewar, wannan adadi na iya zama mai kasa ko fiye. Matsakaicin rayuwar rayuwar kifin kifi ya kasance shekaru 25.
Farashin Synodontis da karfin akwatin kifaye
Kuna iya siyan synodontis akan farashi mai arha. A cikin shagunan dabbobi na yau da kullun, kifin kifin na iya cin kuɗi daga 50 rubles. Tabbas, farashin ya dogara da nau'ikan, shekaru, girma, fasali na musamman na wani mutum.
Synodontis, galibi, ba mai yin fushi da sauran kifaye ba, musamman idan ba mazauna birni bane. Yayin shirya makwabcin kifayen kifayen tare da wasu kifayen kifayen ko nau'ikan nau'ikan kifaye, ya zama dole a kula da halayen su sosai don dasa mai laifin fadan, idan akwai. Idan kifin kifi yana rayuwa tare da kifin mara kyau, yakamata ku tabbatar cewa kowa yana da wadataccen abinci, tunda synodontis suna da tsananin rauni kuma suna iya cinye maƙwabtansu.
