Fasali da wurin zama na dodo gila
Akwai dabbobin da yawa a duniya waɗanda wataƙila ba mu taɓa ji ba, amma waɗanda suke da ban sha'awa kamar kowane. Dabba mai ban sha'awa tare da suna mai haɗari gilashin dodo... Wannan shine kadai dangin dodannin gila.
Idan muka kalli hoton, to za mu ga babban kadangaru, tsayin jikinsa ya kai 50 cm, wanda ba guba kawai ba, amma kuma yana da hakori na gaske.
Wannan kadangarun yana da jiki, babba, wanda aka lullube shi da sikeli, tare da dan lankwashe kansa ba doguwar jela ba, inda yake adana dukkan kayan mai.
Kamar yawancin dabbobi masu rarrafe, suna da gajerun kafafu, amma yatsunsu suna dauke da manyan yatsu. Harshen dodo gila babba kuma cokali. Don hana abokan gaba sake kawo hari, gilashin gila yana da launi mai faɗakarwa.
Gilashin gilashin Mexico
Matasan mutane suna da launuka masu haske musamman akan bangon duhu, akwai lemu mai haske, rawaya ko ja, kuma an zana jelar a cikin ratsi mai duhu da haske. Koyaya, launi na iya bambanta. Amma idan ta haske zai yiwu a gane matashi daga baligi, to ba zai yuwu a rarrabe wadannan kadangaru ta hanyar halayen jima'i ba.
Guba a cikin wannan ƙadangaren an ƙirƙira shi a saman bakin, kuma idan gilashin haƙoran ya rufe bakinsa, dafin yakan fita kai tsaye zuwa cikin rami. Wadannan dabbobin suna yadu a Amurka, musamman galibi a jihohin Nevada, Arizona (akwai ajalin gila dodo) da New Mexico.
Arizona gilashin dodo
Yankin su ya ƙunshi ƙaramin yanki a cikin California da Silanoa (Mexico, inda Gilarin Gila na Mexico). Asan canyons, da ciyawar ciyawa, da shrubs daban-daban da kuma cactus harbe - wannan shine wurin da gila-haƙori ya fi dacewa.
Gila salon dodo
Wadannan kadangaru suna aiki sosai da rana. Amma wannan kawai lokacin da yanayin zafin sama ya kasance sama da digiri 24, kuma yanayin zafi 80% ne. Wannan yanayin yanayi yana farawa ne kawai a ƙarshen hunturu kuma yana ci gaba a cikin bazara. Amma a ƙarshen bazara da farkon bazara, gizzard sauya zuwa salon rayuwar dare.
Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa wadannan kadangaru suna da lamuran laima, don haka suka zabi mafi dacewar yanayin kansu. Amma abin birgewa shine dodo na gila baya dogaro da yawa akan yanayi, saboda haka yana kashe sama da kashi 90% na dukkan rayuwarsa a ƙarƙashin ƙasa.
A rana, gila-haƙori na son yin kwalliya da rana
Wannan "majiyin rowa" baya cinye koda awowi 200 a shekara neman abinci, neman aure da kiwo. A lokacin sanyi, asu asu hibernates, kuma yana farkawa kawai a ƙarshen watan hunturu na ƙarshe. Yana haƙa wa kansa rami, kuma zai iya yin amfani da maƙuninsa na wani, inda yake ciyar da duk babban lokacinsa.
Wannan kadangarun tana motsawa a hankali, mara dadi, amma gila-hakora mai ban sha'awa ne, kuma yana iya hawa dutsen da duwatsu kuma yana iya hawa sosai koda akan bishiyoyi ne don neman mason.
Gabaɗaya, dodo gila ba masoyin abin kunya bane. Lokacin haduwa da abokan gaba, yakan yi kokarin buya a cikin ramin nasa, amma idan wannan bai yi tasiri ba, to yana kokarin tsoratar da abokan gaba da sautunan tsoratarwa - birgima da kururuwa Ana amfani da guba a cikin mafi munin yanayi. Kuma wannan abin fahimta ne, domin ba sabon abu bane dodo gila ya mutu bayan ya cije shi.
Nan da nan guba ta shafi tsarin juyayi, kamar maciji. Idan akwai taron da ba zato ba tsammani tare da mutum, to cizon gilashi zai zama haɗari ga mutane. Bayan cizon, an lura da mummunan ciwo har ma da rashin hankali.
Gila dodo yana motsawa ahankali
Duk da haka, duk da wannan keɓancewar, akwai yan koyo waɗanda suke son samun irin wannan "bam ɗin lokaci" a gida. Dole ne su ba da shawara don ƙirƙirar wannan yanayin rayuwar dabbar kusa da daji.
Hakanan kuma shawara ce ta gaggawa - don samarwa kanka da maganin rigakafi da koya kyawawan ka'idojin ɗabi'a da irin wannan dabbar gidan, saboda dabbobin na iya yin cizo a kowane lokaci.
Loverswararrun masoyan dabbobi masu rarrafe gaba ɗaya suna ba da shawara game da taɓa dodon gila ba dole. Kuma buƙatun na iya zuwa, wataƙila, a lokacin ɓarna, lokacin da dabbar gidan ba za ta iya zubar da ma'auninta da kanta ba kuma tana buƙatar taimako.
A cikin gidan namun daji, ana samar da asu asu na gilashi da isasshen wuri inda ake zub da ƙasa, wanda ke ba su damar haƙa ramuka. Hakanan kuma abin da ake buƙata shine kasancewar wurin waha wanda gilashin gila zai iya nitsewa kwata-kwata. Ana buƙatar kiyaye yanayin zafin jiki da yanayin zafi, kuma domin ma'auratan su sake haifuwa, an shirya su da hunturu.
Gila abincin dodo
Duk da girmansa, dodo gila baya cin manyan dabbobi. Abincin sa ya hada da kwari iri-iri, macizai, beraye da sauran kananan dabbobi. Yawancin tsuntsaye da sauran dabbobi masu rarrafe suna yin sheƙarsu a ƙasa, a cikin ciyawa. Poisontooth ya sami waɗannan gidajen ba tare da wahala ba - jin ƙanshin sa yana da ƙarfi sosai.
Zai ma iya jin ƙanshin ƙwai da aka binne a cikin ƙasa ko yashi, kuma ba zai yi masa wuya ya fasa wannan kama ba. Qwai daga irin waɗannan nests sune ɗayan abincin da aka fi so da mai daɗin lambun guba.
Hakori mai guba yana cin ƙananan beraye
Musamman a lokacin yunwa, asu na gila zai iya cin mushe. Idan babu abinci kwata-kwata, to yana iya kwana da yunwa. Ba tare da abinci ba, zai iya yin watanni 5. Amma, lokacin da wadataccen abinci, asu na gila girma zai iya haɗiye abinci, wanda zai zama kashi ɗaya bisa uku na nauyinsa. Zardadangaren yakan sanya abinci mai yawa a wutsiyarsa.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai na dodo gila
Da farkon bazara, asu asu suna motsawa daga rashin bacci. Wannan shine mafi kyawun lokacin don kadangaru - iska har yanzu tana da danshi sosai, amma tuni ta fara dumi sosai. A wannan lokacin, lokacin saduwa yana farawa. Don ƙwanƙwasa da zuciyar uwargidan, maza suna jagorantar mummunan faɗa.
Bayan yakin, wadanda aka kayar sun tsere cikin wulakanci, kuma wanda ya ci nasara ya zama uba ga 'ya'ya masu zuwa. Mata na iya yin ciki na tsawon kwanaki 35 zuwa 55. A ƙarshen lokacin rani - farkon kaka, suna fara sa ƙwai. Zai iya zama ƙwai 3 ko wataƙila 12, ya dogara da dalilai da yawa: kan yawan abinci, a kan shekarun mace, a kan shekarun namiji, har ma da yawan zafin ciki na lokacin haihuwar.
Sabon Gila Baki
Bawon ƙwai da aka sa a farko yana da laushi, ba mai taushi ba, amma mace ba za ta jira ba, nan da nan ta binne ƙwai a ƙasa zuwa zurfin 7-12 cm A nan ne kulawar uwa ke ƙarewa. Mace ba za ta tsare kama ba. Kuma bayan kwanaki 124, 'ya' yan kwai suna kwai, wadanda suka kai kimanin cm 12. Har yanzu ba a tabbatar da tsawon rayuwar wadannan dabbobi ba.
