A cikin gidajen ibadar biranen Limo da Cuzco akwai zane-zane "Bukin Lastarshe". Shafukan suna nuna abincin ƙarshe na ɗan Allah a cikin da'irar manzanni 12. Akwai jita-jita a kan teburin a gaban Yesu da almajiransa, gami da soyayyen aladun alade.
A cikin Peru, wannan abincin gargajiya ne. Masu zane-zane na cikin gida, suna zana makirci don wuraren ibada, ba sa ma iya tunanin cewa a wasu ɓangarorin duniya ba a cin dorin gwaiwa kawai, amma kuma ba su san da kasancewar Kui ba.
Wannan shine asalin suna na aladun guinea. Af, Bature ya kira su da teku. Da farko, sun ce "daga ƙetaren teku," wato, daga inda aka kawo dabbobi. Bayan haka, kalmar ta rikide zuwa siffa "teku". Halin halayyar da wuya a cikin ruhun aladu, saboda ba sa son ruwa kuma suna rayuwa a busassun, yankuna masu tsaunuka.
Bayani da fasali
Gwanin alade - mai shayarwa daga dangin mumps, amma bashi da alaƙa da aladu. Ana kiran iyali saboda sunaye na halaye da wakilansu ke fitarwa. Ta wurin kunne, wannan ba ƙararrawa ba ne, kamar a cikin sauran rodents, amma gurnani.
Karamin dabba yana farkon abun sarkar abinci. A dabi'a, yana da makiya da yawa. Saboda haka halaye da suka gada daga dangin daji da aladun gida. Suna aiki da dare, saboda a cikin duhu akwai ƙarancin haɗarin kamawa da ci. Da rana, beraye suna ɓoye a cikin mafaka, kwantar da hankula, barci.
A matsayin matsuguni, wakilan jinsin suna zaban rami a cikin duwatsu, ko, suna gina gidaje da kansu - suna haƙa ramuka kuma suna ninka "bukkoki" daga ciyawar. A cikin gidaje, yawanci, ana ajiye aladu ita kaɗai. Kila basu son shi.
A cikin yanayi, dabbobi masu rikon sakainar kashi. A cikin yanayin muhalli, suna yiwa shugaba biyayya. Shine shugaba mara tambaya a garken sanduna 10, 20.
Aladu na Guinea dabbobi ne na jama'a sosai kuma suna rayuwa cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi.
Shugaba ba shi ne mafi girman kai ba, amma mutum ne mai karfi da fada. Idan kun sa dabba cikin bauta, waɗannan halayen ba za su ɓace ba. Sabili da haka, wasu aladu da aka ɗauke su zuwa cikin gida daga titin mamaki da fushin su.
Hakanan rodents suna mamakin ikon haifuwa. Masana ilmin dabbobi sun ba da sauƙi Guinea alade bidiyo wasannin matansu a yanayi. Ba na zamani bane. Yin jima'i yana faruwa a duk shekara. 'Ya'yan 4-5 a cikin zuriyar dabbobi matsakaici ne.
Sai bayan ta haifi wasu, mace kuma ta sake shiri don neman aure. AF, kula da alade baya buƙatar da yawa, ya isa ga namiji ya kusanci - kuma wannan ya riga ya zama nasara. A wannan batun, rodents na ƙasashen waje kamar zomaye ne.
Godiya ga ci gaba da yaduwar haihuwa, masana kimiyya sun ce, aladu na yaduwa cikin sauki a duniya. Hakanan cikin abinci shima ya taimaka. Suna cin kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, hatsi, ciyawa, ciyawa, kayayyakin kiwo.
Dabbobi basa tallafawa kawai na nama da 'ya'yan itacen citrus. Kiwo ya haifar da nau'o'in aladu masu yawa. Rabe-raben abubuwa sun kasu gwargwadon tsayi, launin gashi da halaye na ci gaban sa. Misali, akwai mutanen kirki. Gashi yana girma cikin rotse, yana jujjuyawa a da'ira daga manyan wuraren.
Rosette guinea alade
Akwai kawai wakilan gashin gashi na nau'in.
Dogayen gashin alade
Akwai gajerun gashi - kamar a yanayi.
Gajerun gashin hanta
Kwanan nan, aladu aladun alade waɗanda suka yi kama da ƙaramar hippos.
A hoto hoton alade ne mai ruwan baƙi
Guinea alade a gida
A gida, tare da kulawa mai kyau, wakilan jinsunan suna rayuwa daga shekaru 5 zuwa 10. Daidaitacce keji alade keji - 90 da 40 santimita. An ba da shawarar tsayin "alkalami" daga santimita 38. Wannan yankin ya isa dabbobi 1, 2. Kula da alade mai yiwuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye ba tare da murfi ba.
An rataye mai shaye shaye a cikin gidan rodent. Dabbar dabba ba ta amfani da shi. Wannan yana nufin cewa abincin ya ƙunshi abinci mai ɗumbin yawa - kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa. A wannan yanayin, alade na samun ruwa daga abinci. Amma, idan babu wadataccen abin sha, dabbar za ta sha daga kwanon shan.
Aladun guinea na gida ba su da tarbiyya. Suna yin fitsari da fitsari sosai kuma duk inda suke so. Yana da dacewa don tsabtace tare da diba. Mafi kyawun filler don keɓaɓɓun katako da kayan kwalliya.
Suna karɓar ƙazanta da kyau, girka su da kuma sauƙaƙa tsaftacewa. Ya dace da filler da hay. Wasu jaridu suna layi, amma tawada tana da illa ga beraye.
Cutarwa ga nau'ikan da zafin rana. Wasu mutane suna tambaya: - "Me yasa guinea alade ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani? " Hearin zafi, wanda ya haifar da bugun zuciya, na iya zama dalilin. Gaskiya ne, dabbobin gida bai kamata a sanyaya su ba. Aladu daga yankuna masu dumi ne. Babu zafi da ake buƙata, amma matsakaicin zafin jiki ba tare da zayyana ba.
Abin sha'awa! A Switzerland, an hana a riƙe alade guda, saboda dabbar tana da ma'amala sosai. Akwai ma wani sabis na musamman a cikin ƙasar, godiya ga abin da za ku iya yin hayar alade har sai kun sayi kanku na biyu.
Ana buƙatar wuri mai haske don kejin. A cikin maraice, wasu mutane suna ɓullo da larura. Alamomin farko na wannan da sauran cututtukan sune rashin cin abinci, yin shuru da dabba, rashin nutsuwa, gudawa, cushewar gashi, shanyewar sassan jiki.
Farashin aladun Guinea
Abubuwa da yawa suna shafar farashin. Manufa: - asalin alade ko a'a, wanda aka nuna a baje kolin ko a'a, yana da lahani a waje ko a'a. Dalilai masu ma'ana: - burin burin mai kiwo, mai shagon dabbobi da kuma inda alade ta fito.
Misali, dabbobin da aka kawo daga kasashen waje sun fi na gida tsada. A lokaci guda, baƙon baƙon na iya zama ƙasa da sigogi zuwa na Rasha. Sun biya fiye da kima don isarwa da wasu martaba.
Guinea alade irin Peruvian shine mafi tsada a tsakanin jinsunan. Dangane da farashin, masu dogon gashi suna gasa tare da sabbin berayen tsirara. Na karshen ana kiransu gwangwani Fata Matsakaicin farashin farashi a gare su yana cikin yankin 4,000-5,000 rubles. Gajerun gashi da dabbobin fure gabaɗaya sun fi rahusa. Suna neman daga 600 rubles zuwa 3,000.
Idan dabbobi suka aiwatar da sanannen sananne gandun daji alade, farashin yawanci allahntaka ne. Ana samun dabbobin da suka fi tsada a tsakanin masu mallakar masu zaman kansu da sabbin masu kiwo.
Samun mutane kaɗan, suna so su sami da yawa daga gare su. Akwai dubban aladu a cikin manyan wuraren nursery, haifuwa tana kan rafi, akwai damar rage farashin. Saboda yawan ma'amaloli, samun kudin shiga yana da kyau.
Kulawa
Dogon lokaci Aladu na Guinea. Kulawa da kulawa Angora sune mafi yawan rikici. Gyaran zai fadi idan ba a tsefe ba a kalla sau daya a kwana 3. A ƙarƙashin murfin matted, fatar ta girma, ƙwayoyin cuta suna ƙaruwa. Tare da mutane masu taushi da gajeren gashi, irin waɗannan matsalolin ba sa tasowa.
Angora guinea alade
Guinea alade a gida ci sau 2, 3 a rana. Adadin daidai, amma a kowace shekara, ya kamata a yanke ƙusoshin yatsun ƙira. Akwai 4 daga cikinsu a gaba, kuma 3 ne kawai a ƙafafuwan baya.
Shekarun yaushe aladu suke rayuwa?yawanci ya dogara da yawan gwajin rigakafin. Masana sun ba da shawara a riƙe su sau ɗaya a mako. Wannan wata dama ce don lura da canje-canje a cikin yanayi na halaye da halayen dabba da kuma tuntuɓar likita.
