Holdarfafa don karnuka ɗayan ɗayan zamani ne, ingantacce kuma mai araha magungunan dabbobi, wanda ake jurewa da dabbobi masu ƙafa huɗu. Kayan aiki yana haɗuwa da ƙwayoyi da yawa lokaci ɗaya, yana bawa kare damar samar da cikakken kariya game da cututtukan waje da na ciki.
Rubuta magani
Magungunan zamani na asali, wanda kamfanin kera Amurkawa Pfizer ya samar, wanda ya tabbatar da kansa sosai tsakanin masu kiwon kare na ƙasashen waje da na cikin gida, a halin yanzu magani ne na musamman na dabbobi wanda za a iya amfani dashi ba kawai don kawar da kare daga ectoparasites ba. Magungunan ƙwayoyi suna yaƙi da tsutsotsi, da kuma kunnuwa da ƙananan ƙwayoyi.
Holdarfin ƙarfi ya ƙunshi selamectin azaman sinadarin aiki... A cikin bayyanar, miyagun ƙwayoyi bayyananne ne, kodadde rawaya ko bayani marar launi da ake amfani dashi kawai don amfanin waje. Abun daidaitaccen abun cikin kayan aiki shine 6% ko 12%. Selamectin yana da tasiri mai yawa na tasirin antiparasitic akan ecto- da endoparasites, wanda aka wakilta:
- nematodes;
- kwari;
- mites na sarcoptic;
- larvae na zagaye helminths.
Mallaka kayan masarufi, maganin dabbobi ba shi da tasiri a kan nematodes masu saurin jima'i Dirofilaria immitis, amma yana iya rage adadin microfilariae da ke yawo a cikin jinin dabbar, sabili da haka, ana iya amfani da wakilin har ma a cikin karnukan da suka riga sun mamaye kusan kowane zamani. Tsarin aikin magani ya dogara da damar selamectin yayin aiwatar da ɗaure ga masu karɓar salon salula na ƙwayoyin cuta.
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Don haɓaka sigogin membrane permeability na chionide ions, wanda ke haifar da toshewar aikin lantarki na ƙwayoyin tsoka da ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi a cikin nematodes ko arthropods, wanda ke haifar da saurin mutuwarsu. Holdarfi yana da kyau sosai kuma a sauƙaƙe ana amfani dashi ta wurin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, kuma sinadarin mai aiki yana nan a cikin jini na dogon lokaci a wurin ba da magani, wanda ke tabbatar da lalata ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma kariya daga dabba daga sakewa har tsawon wata ɗaya.
An tsara wakili ga karnuka don halakar da rigakafin:
- ƙyamar ƙuma (Сtenocefalides spp.);
- a cikin hadaddun far na flea rashin lafiyan dermatitis;
- maganin scabies na kunne wanda O. cynotis ya haifar;
- a cikin maganin sarcoptic mange (S. scabiei).
Kayan aikin ya nuna matukar inganci a deworming karkashin yanayin toxocariasis wanda Toxosara sati, Toxosara canis, da Ancylostoma tubaeforme ankylostomosis suka haifar. Hakanan, an tsara magungunan don dalilai na kariya a wuraren da aka yi rijistar dirofilariasis Dirofilaria immitis.
Umarnin don amfani
Ana amfani da ƙarfi sosai waje kawai. Nan da nan kafin a fara amfani da shi, ana cire bututun da ke cikin kwayar daga bolar, bayan haka sai a fasa takardar da ke rufe bututun ta latsa kuma an cire hular.
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa busassun fatar dabbar a yankin a gindin mahaifa da tsakanin ƙafafun kafaɗa. An ba da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi sau ɗaya, kuma ana zaɓar abin da aka yi la'akari da nauyin dabba, amma a bisa ƙimar 6 MG na kayan aiki a kowace kilogram.
Matsakaici na wakili:
- puan kwikwiyo da karnuka waɗanda nauyinsu bai wuce kilogiram 2.5 ba - bututun fan miliyan 0.25 tare da hullar shunayya;
- ga dabbobin da ke auna cikin kilogram 2.6-5.0 - pipette daya da girman 0.25 ml tare da hoda mai ruwan hoda;
- ga dabbobi masu nauyi a cikin kewayon kilogram 5.1-10.0 - bututun mai miliyan 0.5 tare da hular ruwan kasa;
- ga dabbobin da suke auna nauyin 10.1-20.0 kg - pipette ɗaya tare da ƙarar 1.0 ml tare da jan hula;
- ga dabbobin da nauyinsu yakai kilo 20.1-40.0 - bututu daya mai nauyin 2.0 ml tare da hular kore mai duhu.
Don rigakafi da magani na karnuka masu nauyin kilogram ashirin, ana amfani da haɗin pipettes... Don dalilan kawar da asan itace, da kuma rigakafin sake kamuwa da cuta, ana amfani da ƙarfi sau ɗaya a wata a duk tsawon lokacin aikin ƙuma. Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kowane wata yana taimakawa ga kariya ta dabba kai tsaye daga kamuwa da cuta kuma tana lalata ragowar ƙurar tumaki a cikin gida.
Don maganin cututtukan kunne (otodectosis), Ana amfani da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi sau ɗaya tare da tsabtace hanyar kunnen yau da kullun daga tarawar ƙwayoyin cuta da scabs. Idan ya cancanta, ana maimaita hanyar kulawa a cikin wata daya. Far don sarcoptic mange yana buƙatar sau biyu amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da tazarar kowane wata.
Mahimmanci! An haramta shi sosai don haɓaka sashi da kansa ko amfani da ƙarfi don amfani ciki da allura.
Don hana yiwuwar mamayewa, ana amfani da magani na zamani da ingantaccen maganin dabbobi sau ɗaya a wata. Rigakafin cutar dirofilariasis ya shafi yin amfani da maganin sau ɗaya a wata a duk tsawon lokacin aikin sauro mai saurin aiki.
Contraindications
Babban abin da ya saba wa yin amfani da magungunan dabbobi na holdarfin ƙarfi ya wakilta ta haɓaka ƙwarewar mutum ga dabba ga ɓangaren ƙwayoyin maganin. Haramtacce ne a ayyana holdarfafawa ga puan kwikwiyo yan ƙasa da shekaru shida. Hakanan, ba a amfani da wannan wakilin likitan dabbobi ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan cututtuka ko na masu haɗuwa da ke murmurewa daga yanayinsu bayan munanan cututtukan dabbobi.
An haramta shi sosai amfani da magani bisa tushen selamectin a ciki ko allurar shi. Ingantaccen magani don otodectosis baya ƙunshe da allurar ƙarfi a tsaye cikin kofofin kunnen dabba.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Masana sun ba da shawarar sa ido kan yanayin dabba bayan jiyya, wanda zai kawar da ci gaba da mummunan halayen rashin lafiyan kuma zai taimaka wajen daukar matakan kan lokaci don dakatar da hare-haren rashin haƙuri na mutum.
Ba'a ba da shawarar amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa rigar karen kare ba. Nan da nan bayan amfani da maganin magungunan dabbobi, ba shi da kyau a kyale karen da aka kula da shi ya sadu da kowane irin wuta ko zazzabi mai zafi har sai gashin gashin dabbar ya bushe gaba daya.
Matakan kariya
Akwai wasu umarni na musamman masu sauƙi waɗanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da maganin anthelmintic da antiparasitic magani ba kawai yana da tasiri ba, har ma yana da cikakkiyar aminci, duka ga dabbar da kanta da kuma wasu. A yayin aiwatar da dukkan ayyukan da suka shafi kula da kare, an haramta shi sosai ci ko sha, da hayaki.
Bayan aikin da aka yi amfani da shi ya gama, dole ne a wanke hannuwanku sosai da ruwan dumi mai sabulu, sannan a kurkura su akai-akai da ruwan famfo. Dangane da haɗuwa da haɗari tare da maganin dabbobi akan fata ko ƙwayoyin mucous, cire wakilin tare da rafin ruwan dumi mai dumi.
Mahimmanci! Bayan 'yan sa'o'i kadan bayan jiyya mai ƙarfi, ana iya wanke kare tare da amfani da shamfu na musamman, wanda hakan baya rage tasirin maganin.
Ba a ba da shawarar da karfi a goge ko a bar dabbar da aka kula da ita ta kasance kusa da ƙananan yara na 'yan awanni... An haramta amfani da bututun fanko daga ƙarƙashin samfurin don amfanin gida. Ana jefa su cikin kwantenan datti.
Sakamakon sakamako
Dangane da ƙa'idodi na amfani a cikin sashin da mai ƙera ko likitan dabbobi ya ba da shawarar, galibi ba a lura da duk wani tasirin illa.
Kwayar cututtukan da suka wuce kima tare da maganin dabbobi na holdarfin ƙarfi ana gabatar da su:
- rikicewa;
- ƙungiyoyi marasa haɗin kai;
- wuce gona da iri;
- asarar gashi a shafukan amfani da kayan;
- gazawar wucin gadi na ƙananan hanzari;
- rauni da jan hankali gabaɗaya.
Alamomin da ke sama na yawan abin maye za su iya bayyana kwanaki da yawa bayan amfani da samfurin, wanda ke daɗa rikitarwa. Ciwon rashin lafiyan da ke tattare da maganin wanda yake maganin yana faruwa ne a hanjin jijiyoyin jiki, fadada daliban, saurin numfashi da sakin kumfa daga bakin.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Ya kamata a adana samfurin a wuri mai bushe da duhu, wanda ba zai yiwu ba ga dabbobi da yara, a nesa mai nisa daga bude wuta, na'urorin dumama abinci, abincin kare da abinci. Rayuwar rayuwar miyagun ƙwayoyi ta kasance shekaru uku.
Kasancewar rashin haƙuri na mutum na iya haifar da jan launi na fata a wurin magani.
Kudin ƙarfi don karnuka
Matsakaicin farashin magani a cikin kantin magani na dabbobi ya bambanta dangane da abin da ke aiki:
- Zoetis "holdarfi" 120mg (12%) - saukad-acaricidal saukad don karnukan da nauyinsu yakai 10-20 kg 1.0 ml (bututu uku) tare da jan hula - 1300 rubles;
- Zoetis "holdarfi" 15mg (6%) - saukad da kwayar-acaricidal na kwikwiyo na kwiyakwiya miliyan 0.25 (pipettes uku) tare da hoda mai ruwan hoda - 995 rubles;
- Zoetis "holdarfi" 30mg (12%) - saukad da kwayar-acaricidal don karnukan da suke auna nauyin 2.5-5.0 kg 0.25 ml (bututu uku) tare da hoda mai ruwan ɗora - 1050 rubles;
- Zoetis "holdarfi" 60mg (12%) - saukad da acaricidal na kwari da nauyinsu yakai 5-10kg 0.5 ml (pipettes uku) tare da hular ruwan kasa - 1150 rubles.
Tasirin abu mai aiki selamiktin yana faruwa tsakanin awanni goma sha biyu bayan shafawa... Amfani yana ɗaukar tsawon wata ɗaya, kuma amincin wannan magani na dabbobi ya tabbatar da takaddun ƙasashen waje da na Rasha.
Nazarin karfi
Ko da kare bai bar gidan ba, har yanzu yana da haɗarin samun "baƙi" daban-daban a cikin hanjin hanji, kawai ta cin ɗan ƙaramin ƙwayar kifi ko nama, don haka hanya guda kawai don kare dabbobin ku daga ecto- da endoparasites shine a yi amfani da hanyoyi na musamman, waɗanda suka haɗa da musamman dabbobi dabbobi Karfi. Reviews na miyagun ƙwayoyi dangane da aiki mai aiki selamiktin yawanci tabbatacce ne.
Masu karnukan sun lura da ingancin aiki da kuma sauƙin amfani da magungunan antiparasitic na zamani da ke da ƙarfi a Strongarfi.
Hakanan zai zama mai ban sha'awa:
- Gaban gaba na karnuka
- Rimadyl don karnuka
- Alurar riga kafi don 'ya'yan kwikwiyo
- Abin da za a yi idan kare ya ciji kaska
Koyaya, wasu masu kiwon kare sun lura da rashin haƙurin mutum da kwayar a jikin dabba. Abin da ya fi faruwa a cikin karnuka bayan jiyya shi ne gudawa da amai, kazalika da cikakken ci ko ɓangare na rashin ci da girgiza. A wannan halin, ya kamata a sanya maganin jiko ga dabbar don hana saurin bushewa mai haɗari, kuma ya kamata a yi allurar sugars da wutan lantarki don taimakawa daidaita jikin mai rauni.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Furtherarin tsarin kulawa shine mafi yawan lokuta alamun bayyanar, kuma likitan dabbobi ne ya tsara shi bisa yanayin yanayin dabba.
Yanayin saurin rashin lafiyan yafi hatsari fiye da yawan maye, amma yana da sauƙin tantancewa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, rashin lafiyar tana bayyana kusan nan da nan bayan aikace-aikacen saukad da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa bushewa, ko bayan kare ya fara lasa gashinsa. Saboda haɗarin haɓaka rashin haƙƙin mutum ne yasa yawancin masu kare ke yin taka tsantsan game da amfani da holdarfin ƙarfi kuma suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da irin wannan magani na musamman don magani, kuma ba don manufar maganin wata ba.