Cutar farfadiya a cikin karnukan gida wata cuta ce mai yaɗuwa wacce ke buƙatar dacewa da daidaito daidai, tare da shirye-shiryen ƙwarewa, ingantaccen tsarin kulawa mai kyau. Wani cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki da ake kira epilepsy shine ƙaddarar jikin dabba zuwa saurin kamawa.
Menene farfadiya
Bayyanarwar a cikin kare na kamuwa da cututtukan farfadiya yana faruwa ne sakamakon kasancewar takamaiman halayen kwayar halitta masu rai ga ayyukan da ke gudana a ciki. Dangane da ra'ayoyin dabbobi na zamani, ana iya rarraba farfadiya azaman rukuni daban-daban na cututtukan cututtukan cuta, alamun asibiti ana nuna su da saurin kamuwa da cuta. Tushen cututtukan cututtukan epilepsy yana wakiltar fitowar paroxysmal da ke tasowa a cikin ƙwayoyin neuronal na kwakwalwa.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Don cutar cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki, jihohin paroxysmal da ke maimaita asali iri-iri iri ne, gami da yanayin yanayi da rikicewar hankali, da ci gaban cutar ƙwaƙwalwa da tabin hankali, tare da tsoro, rashin hankali da tashin hankali.
Idan akwai ingantacciyar hanyar haɗi tsakanin abin da ya faru na kamuwa da cutar farfadiya da kuma cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka na asali, to an gano asalin cutar alamomin cutar. Kamar yadda aikin likitan dabbobi ya nuna, wasu lokuta na kamuwa da cuta na iya zama mai rikitarwa ta hanyar kamuwa da cutar ta asali ko ta jijiya, da kuma raunin kwakwalwa.
Dalilin kamuwa da cutar farko a cikin karnuka galibi galibi nakasassu ne yayin aiwatar da aikin ƙwaƙwalwar, kuma ƙaddarar cutar da ke haifar da cutar ya zama sananne a cikin wasu nau'o'in, ciki har da Shepherd da Collie, Setters and Retrievers, St. Bernards da Hounds, Dachshunds da Poodles, Boxers, da Schnauzers da terriers. Macizai sun fi fama da cutar farfadiya fiye da maza, kuma haɗarin ɓarkewar cututtukan cututtuka ya fi girma a cikin kare mai karewa ko ɓacin rai.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da ci gaban farfadiya ta biyu ana iya wakiltar su ta:
- cututtuka: encephalitis, tetanus da annoba;
- tasirin mai guba na gubar, arsenic da strychnine;
- rauni na craniocerebral;
- girgiza lantarki;
- cizon macizai masu dafi;
- bayyanar da dafin kwari;
- rashin wasu alamun abubuwa ko bitamin;
- ƙananan ƙwayar glucose;
- cututtuka na hormonal;
- kwankwasiyya
Lalacewar salula ga kwakwalwa na iya haifar da ko da da ƙarancin ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki ko ƙananan rauni yayin ci gaban tayi.
Cutar sankarau da farko ta bayyana kanta, a matsayinka na mai mulki, yana da wata shida, kuma hare-haren cututtukan cututtukan da ake samu suna faruwa a ƙarƙashin mummunan tasirin abubuwan waje, ba tare da la'akari da halayen shekarun dabbobin gidan ba. Tushen jijiyoyin cututtukan cuta ana iya yin la'akari da su ta fuskar hargitsi a cikin ayyukan hanawa da motsawa cikin ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Bayyanar kamuwa da cutar farfadiya galibi yakan haifar da mummunan sakamako, wakiltar damuwa, gajiya ko aiki fiye da kima, abubuwan motsin rai masu ƙarfi da rikicewar yanayi.
Tashin hankali na iya haifar da salivation mai yawa, ƙara ƙwanƙwasa hanji da motsawar ciki, da rashin aiki na sauran gabobi ko tsarin. A lokacin fitowar ruwa mai yawa, kwayoyin jijiyoyi suna lalata muhimman kayan abinci da na kwayar halitta, wanda ke haifar da saurin danniyarsu da raunana aikin kwakwalwa daidai gwargwado.
Alamomin farfadiya a cikin kare
Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka ana ɗaukarsu ci gaba da kamuwa da farfadiya, wanda ke wakiltar magabata, ictal da postictal matakai. A yanayi na farko, yanayin dabbar yana tattare da dabi'unsa na juyayi da yawan kuka, damuwa da jin dadi.
A mataki na gaba, an lura da asarar hankali, kazalika da jefa kansa baya, wanda ke tare da tashin hankali na tsoka, mafi yawan ɗaliban ɗalibai da ƙarfi, saurin numfashi. A kololuwar irin wannan harin, akwai sakin danshi mai daskarewa da cizon harshe, yin fitsari ba da son ransu ba ko motsin hanji. A mataki na bayan fage, ana samun sauye-sauye, amma dabbar na iya riƙe jin daɗin wani yanayi na rashin damuwa da jin ɗan ƙarami.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Rashin kamun kai ba ya faruwa sau da yawa a cikin karnuka kuma ana iya bayyana shi azaman baƙon abu da baƙon abu wanda ba al'ada bane ga dabbar dabba.
A cikin aikin likitan dabbobi, nau'ikan suma ana rarrabe su, tare da haɗuwa da ƙananan, juzu'i ko juzu'i. Don ƙarancin kamuwa ko rashi, ɗan gajeren lokaci asarar hankali halayyar ce, yayin riƙe daidaitaccen daidaito.
Characterizedunƙarar rabe-raben jiki ana bayyana ta bayyanar da kamuwa da cuta ta musamman akan wani ɓangaren ƙwayar tsoka. A wannan yanayin, karkatarwar gaɓoɓi ko muƙamuƙi, juyawar kai mara motsi ko dukkan jiki. Bayyanar kamuwa da rauni, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, yana tare da farfadiya na biyu kuma yana iya saurin canzawa zuwa kamawa da nau'in gama gari.
Taimako na farko don farfadiya
Idan ka yi tsammanin ciwan farfadiya, dabbar gidanka za ta buƙaci tabbatar da cikakken hutawa, cire duk abubuwan haushi da tsokana. A cewar likitocin dabbobi, yana da kyau a sanya dabba mara lafiya a cikin ɗaki mai duhu da kuma shiru. Don rage haɗarin mummunan rauni ga kare yayin motsin motsi, yana da kyau a sanya shimfiɗar taushi ko ƙaramar katifa a ƙarƙashinta. Kyakkyawan sakamakon agaji na farko ana bayar dashi ta hanyar samun iska mai aiki tare da shigar iska mai tsabta cikin dakin, da kuma jikewa da fatar dabba da hankali a ruwa a dakin.
Tarihin cutar farfadiya zai buƙaci ƙarin kulawa daga mai dabbobin... A ka’ida, harin ya tsaya bayan kusan rabin sa’a, amma idan yanayin naƙasar ya daɗe, to dole ne a ba wa kare ƙwararrun likitocin dabbobi a wani asibiti na musamman.
Tsawon lokacin harin da masu nuna tsananin tsananinsa kai tsaye ya dogara da yadda za a bayar da taimakon farko kuma ana amfani da dukkan magungunan da likitan dabbobi ya rubuta, ana amfani da su don samar da mafi inganci na yanayin tashin hankali. Zai fi kyau a jigilar dabba da sauri da nutsuwa zuwa asibiti yayin kai hari kan babban bargo.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Lokacin da aka tabbatar da cutar, mamallakin kare mai tarihin farfadiya na iya bukatar ya mallaki gudanar da kai na magungunan ciki na ciki da sauran matakan da suka dace da tsananin cutar.
Bincike da magani
Gano farfadiya a cikin dabbar dabba ya hada da gwajin gani na kare, da kuma nadin hanyoyin binciken da aka gabatar:
- gwajin jini da na fitsari don tantance adadin ragowar nitrogen da glucose;
- ma'aunai na maida hankali kan gubar dalma da alli a cikin ruwan kwayoyi;
- nazarin feces don rashin helminthiasis;
- bincike game da ruwa mai ruwa don ƙayyade alamun manniya, haɗin kwayar halitta da ƙaddarar furotin;
- nazarin duban dan tayi;
- Binciken X-ray;
- electroencephalogram don manufar ƙwararrun masaniyar halin motsin rai.
An bayar da kulawa ta musamman ga nazarin asalin kare, da kuma gano wata ƙaddarar gado ga farfadiya... Bincike ya ba ka damar bambance nau'in halittar da ke haifar da cutar daga cututtukan da aka samu ko na biyu, sannan kuma yana taimakawa gano abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar. Rashin ƙwayoyin cuta da ke tattare da rikice-rikice masu rikitarwa suna ba da izini a mafi yawan lokuta a tabbatar da yanayin halittar cutar. Ya kamata farfadowar farfaɗiya yayin aiwatar da matakan bincike daga cututtukan cututtukan kayan aiki, da cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa ko matsaloli tare da jijiyar ji.
Abin baƙin cikin shine, ba a kiyaye cikakken dawo da kare ba har ma da asalin yadda ya dace da kuma ba da magani na magani, amma yana da garantin ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin rayuwar rayuwar dabbar. Magungunan alamun alamun da aka ba da umarni na yau da kullun sun haɗa da magunguna da magunguna kamar Phenytoin, Diazepam, Phenobarbital, da Primidone.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Ana amfani da maganin cutar kanjamau don yanayin farfadiya a cikin dabbobi kawai kamar yadda likitan dabbobi ya umurta, tare da bin ƙa'idodi da kuma lura da yanayin gaba ɗaya.
Bromides, wanda amfani da shi na iya haifar da bayyanar cututtukan fata masu rikitarwa, ana rikici game da shawarar yin amfani da magani don yin rauni. Koyaya, yawanci ana amfani da sodium bromide don karnuka masu tarihin rashin aiki na koda. Ana amfani da baki "Tazepam", wanda ke kawar da alamun cututtukan neuroses, da "Hexamidine".
Rigakafin farfadiya
Ana kama cututtukan farfadiya ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwa da yawa masu tsokanar mutum, wanda dole ne a cire shi gaba ɗaya daga rayuwar dabba. Kare karenku daga abubuwa masu kayatarwa, gami da halartar wasannin kwaikwayo da gasa, kuma tabbatar da rage girman ayyukan horo. Tafiya ya kamata ya isa, amma za'ayi shi ne kawai a cikin sanannen yanayi da kwanciyar hankali.
Maganin farfadiya ya ƙunshi tsarawa da bin tsarin kiyaye dabbar, tare da lura da yanayin lafiyarta gaba ɗaya... Kasancewar koda cutar farfadiya guda daya a cikin anamnesis na kare yana nuna tabbatar da shawarwarin dabbobi na yau da kullun da kuma bin dukkan alƙawura.
Matsayi mai mahimmanci game da maganin farfadiya shine daidaita tsarin abinci, la'akari da shawarwari masu zuwa:
- yana da kyau a rarrabe abincin dabbobi yadda yakamata da garin wake, gero mai narkewa, sardines, dafaffun karas da farin kabeji;
- ya kamata a ba wa kare abinci bisa ga tsarin da aka kafa, a cikin tsari mai dumi;
- rabo daga abincin da aka bayar dole ne ya dace da shekaru da halayen dabbobin gidan;
- abincin yau da kullun ya kamata ya sami isasshen adadin magnesium, manganese da bitamin "B6";
- ya kamata a rage adadin nama da sauran kayan gina jiki, da abinci mai gishiri a cikin abincin kare mara lafiya;
- vitaminarin bitamin da na ma'adinai ga abincin an kayyade shi ne kawai ta likitan dabbobi kuma an zaɓa shi ɗaiɗaikun mutane, gwargwadon lafiyar dabbobin gidan;
- Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine canza wurin dabba zuwa ingantaccen abinci mai ɗauke da haɓakar furotin mai saurin lalacewa.
Yana da mahimmanci don ware abubuwan da ke da lahani dangane da yanayin motsin rai, tare da ware karnukan da ke fama da wannan cutar ta hanyar jima'i.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Acupuncture da aka yi a manyan mahimman abubuwa goma yana da tasiri mai kyau, kuma gudanar da irin wannan zaman na tsawon wata ɗaya nasara ce ga magungunan gargajiya.
Hadari ga mutane
Cutar farfadiya cuta ce da ba ta tuntuɓar mutane, kuma ra'ayoyin da ake yadawa sosai cewa bayan kowane hari, ƙwayoyin ƙwaƙwalwar da ke mutuwa suna sa kare ya zama haɗari ga mutane kuma bai isa ba tabbatacce ne. Ciwon farfadiya a cikin kare ba shi da haɗari kamar irin wannan cututtukan cututtukan da ke ci gaba a cikin mutane.
Tare da duk wata cuta ta yau da kullun, farfadiya na buƙatar magunguna masu mahimmanci don kare ka, saboda rashin ingantaccen magani na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako.
