Don shiga cikin nune-nunen da cikakken kwatancen, ana buƙatar wasu ƙa'idodi don rabe-raben launukan cat. Maine Coon nau'ikan kuliyoyi ne masu girman girma, tare da halayya mai kwarjini da hanyoyin halaye na gari, kusa da mafarauta 'yan uwanmu. Launukan rigunan su an kirkiresu yayin aiwatar da zabin yanayi, an daidaita su da dabi'unsu sakamakon gicciye. Kowane nau'in launi da zane da aka yi rajista an sanya shi lambar daidaitacce, wanda aka rubuta a cikin asalin dabba.
Maine Coon launi rarrabuwa
Haɗin da zai ba ku damar bayyana bayyanar kowane Maine Coon ya ƙunshi abubuwa uku:
- sautin gashi;
- zane, nau'inta ko rashinsa;
- gaban da halaye na aibobi.
Babban launin launi Nuna daidaitattun Coons na iya samun ɗayan inuwa uku:
- da baƙin;
- ja - sunan gama gari "ja";
- fari.
Mahimmanci! A dabi'ance, kuliyoyi suna da launuka biyu-gashi - baƙar fata da ja, launi farare yana nufin babu launi - danniya ga ɗayan abubuwan da aka lissafa. Kittens ɗin da aka haifa farare suna da duhu a kawunansu waɗanda suka shuɗe da shekaru.
Sauran bambancin launin launin sune sakamakon hadawan abu da iskar shaka ko walƙiyar inuwar tushe:
- blue - bayyana baki;
- cream - bayyana ja;
- tortie - baki da ja (yana faruwa ne kawai a cikin kuliyoyi, ba shi yiwuwa a cikin kuliyoyi);
- mau kirim mai tsamani mai launin shuɗi - wanda aka bayyana a cikin kunkuru.
Kasancewar fari, ma'ana, rashin babban launi ya halatta ga kowane launi. Lokacin da rigar da rigar da ke kusa da fata farare ne har zuwa sulusin tsayin, ana kiran wannan launi "smoky" a cikin kuliyoyin monochromatic, kuma "azurfa" a cikin kuliyoyi tare da tsari.
Duk sauran zaɓuɓɓukan launi, kodayake suna da kyan gani, ana ɗaukarsu waɗanda ba za a yarda da su ba don kuliyoyin tsarkakakku na wannan nau'in.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Idan yana da wahalar tantance launin ratsi ko tabo, ya kamata ka mai da hankali kan ƙarshen wutsiyar cat.
Zane a kan ulu a cikin kuliyoyi, da farko ana gabatar da shi a cikin nau'ikan ratsi daban-daban, wani lokacin curls. Rashin tsari (gashi mai launi daya) yana nufin cewa rabewar halittar an danneta ta asali. Ana kiran Solid kun m (daga Ingilishi Ingantacce - daidaitacce, mai haɗin kai), a cikin fassarar Turai - kai (kai) Ana sanya zane da zane a kan ulu tabby, kyauta ce ta gado daga kakannin daji.
Akwai tabbatattun nau'ikan tabby 3 waɗanda suke halayyar Maine Coons:
- samfurin tiger (Mackerel) - ratsi suna layi daya;
- tabo - ana katse ratsi-fure kuma suna yin launuka kama da layi mai dige-dige ko ɗigon polka;
- marmara (ko na gargajiya, na gargajiya) - ana juya ƙirar a kan gefuna tare da karkace masu ruɗi;
Kalar Tiger ("mackerel") a fuska, kirji da gefuna galibi ana haɗe shi da launi mai launi a duwawun. Idan tsayin gashin ya yi tsawo, to tabbas taby na kallon taby. Yanda yakara haske da sutura, sai kaga tabby.
Hakanan zai zama mai ban sha'awa:
- Maine Coon - ƙattai masu ƙauna
- Kulawa da kulawa da Maine Coon kittens
- Shekaru nawa Maine Coons ke rayuwa
- Maine Coon cututtuka - babban nau'in lahani
Akwai wani nau'in abin kwaikwaya - wanda aka sanya, wanda taby yake a fuska ne kawai a fuska, kuma haske da duhun gashi (agouti) suna canzawa a jiki a cikin rigar. Wannan launi ya saba da nau'in Abisiniya, amma ba don Maine Coon ba.
Baƙara na iya zama ɓangare mai zaman kansa na launi ko haɓaka haɗin ratsi. Elementsarin abubuwa a kan gashin katuwar suna cikin hanyoyi daban-daban:
- kamanceceniya da harafin "M" akan fuska;
- saukakar bayan kunne;
- duhu kewaye da idanu da hanci ("abin da ake kira" gyara ");
- duhu ratsi a kan kunci;
- "Abun wuya" a wuyansa;
- "Mundaye" a kafafu;
- "Maballin" a kan ciki.
Yana da ban sha'awa! A zahiri, samfurin yana nan akan furcin kowane Maine Coon. A wa ɗ annan mutanen da ba su da shi ta gani, an danne shi kuma an 'ɓoye shi', kamar a ƙarƙashin mayafin, ƙarƙashin rigar mai duhu.
Tare da zuriya mai haske, tabbataccen '' ɗan ƙasa '' na iya bayyana a cikin kittens. Wasu launukan Maine Coon sun sami sunayensu.
M kuliyoyi
Coloraƙƙarfan launi na ɗayan launuka da aka ba da izinin kiwo yana ba da Solid mai launi. Basic tabarau, shi kaɗai ko a hade tare da fari, suna ba da bambancin da yawa na ɗinka masu ƙarfi:
- baki m - launi mai duhu ba tare da launi ba, ba tare da ɗigon gani da ratsi ba;
- ja m - gashin da aka rina gaba daya na inuwa daya (yana da matukar wuya, sau da yawa a hade tare da fari), kusan ba a iya ganin tsarin, amma da kyar ake iya nuna shi (inuwa tabby);
- cream m - kusan bazai taba faruwa ba tare da tabby ba;
- blue m - inuwar baƙar fata mai walƙiya, ba tare da sifa ba (sananne sosai a cikin kuɗin Euro, ba gama gari ba ne a Tarayyar Rasha);
- smoky m - Maine Coon mai baƙar fata ko shuɗi mai launin fari fari.
Launuka tare da fari
Duk wani launi da aka gane yana da kwatankwacin farin launuka daban-daban na wuraren.
Dogaro da girman da wurin, akwai nau'ikan launuka da yawa:
- motar fanfo - farin farin gaba ɗaya yana da ƙananan tabo na wasu inuw onwi a kai da jela;
- harlequin - aibobi a kan farin fari ba wai kawai a kan kai da jela ba, har ma a bayan kyanwa;
- kala-kala - rabi na ulu mai launi, rabi fari ne;
- "Guanto" - farin fur kawai a kan kafafu;
- "medallion" - tabo mai haske akan nono;
- "Maɓallan" - ƙananan farin launi a jiki;
- "tuxedo" - farin nono da kafafuwa.
Launin hayaki
Hayaki " (Hayaki) ana kiransa da fari fari na tushen gashi tare da launi mai duhu mai duhu. Wannan kyakkyawan launi ne mai kyau, wanda ke ba da alama ga abin ɓoyewa, yana birgima yayin da katar ta motsa.
Dogaro da tsayin farin sashin gashi, ana bambanta nau'ikan "hayaƙi":
- chinchilla - kusan dukkanin hoton suna fari, banda 1/8 na ɓangaren launuka;
- inuwa - farin gashi ta ¾;
- hayaki - gashi mai launi rabi, rabi fari;
- hayaki baki ko shuɗi - launi mai tushe mai dacewa tare da asalin gashi fari;
- azurfa - kusan fari, tare da koren idanu (samfurin a saman jelar ya ɓace tare da shekaru);
- Kamaru (ja ko hayaki mai tsami) - ana haifar kittens farare, to daidai launi daidai yake bayyana a ƙwanƙwan gashin (tipping).
Launin kunkuru
Kuliyoyi na wannan nau'in na iya samun haɗin launuka daban-daban a cikin sifofin launuka iri-iri da siffofi. Al'ada ce a raba su zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu: da fari ko babu fari.
Maine Coons mai launuka daban-daban ba tare da fari ba na iya samun bambancin launuka masu zuwa:
- "kunkuru" - tabo, bayyanannu da / ko dushi, suna ko'ina cikin jiki cikin haɗuwa ta baƙi, ja, baƙi ko cream;
- tabbaci mai ruwan kasa - launi na ganyen kaka, haɗuwa da aibobi da ratsiyoyi na launuka ja da launin ruwan kasa;
- shuɗi mai tsami ("kunkuru diluted") - tabo na mai suna pastel shades a cikin haɗuwa daban-daban ko'ina cikin jiki;
- tabbaci mai shuɗi - launuka masu laushi tare da manyan aibobi na cream da shuɗi;
- Turan kunkuru - launuka daban-daban, asalin gashi fari;
Inuwar kunkuru wanda ya hada da fari:
- Calico (ko "chintz") - fari da yawa, ɗigon ja da baki, jajayen launuka masu ratsi;
- blue cream mai fari - launi mai kunkuru mai haske yana haɗuwa da ƙananan yankuna farare;
- "Diluted chintz" - farin baya kusan an rufe shi da tabo mai tsami, wanda aka inganta shi da tabby, wanda aka haɗashi da shuɗi mai kama;
- taby tabs tare da fari - manyan launuka masu tsabta a kan taby tabbat;
- "Kunkuru na azurfa" - tushen gashi fari a cikin kyanwa tare da tabby da haɗuwa daban-daban na aibobi.
Launin daji
In ba haka ba, ana kiran wannan launi "baƙin marmara"... Ya fi kusa da launin launi na ulu na dangin daji na Maine Coons, kuliyoyin gandun daji (manuls, lynx, kuliyoyin daji), wanda ya kamata launinsu ya zama marar ganuwa tsakanin rassa da ganyaye.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Waɗannan dabbobin ba kakannin kakanninsu ba ne na Maine Coons, amma launuka na “savage” coons sun fi kusa da su.
Abinda kawai ke cikin lafiyar Maine Coons, wanda ya danganta da launi, shine rashin jin magana ko matsalolin ji a cikin farin kuliyoyi masu shuɗi, da kuma waɗanda suke da fari a kunnuwa. Sabili da haka, masu shayarwa sun fi son yin farin kuliyoyi tare da kuliyoyi na sauran launuka.