Sun rayu kusa da mutane sama da shekaru 10, masu zaman kansu da kauna, masu sanyin jiki da tsirara, babba da karami, mai tawali'u da girman kai. Cats! Akwai manyan nau'o'in jinsin su. Amma komai bai isa ga mutum ba, ba zai iya nutsuwa ba kuma, koyaushe yana yin gwajin kwayar halittarsu, yana haɓaka sabbin ire-iren halittu. Wasu suna da ban mamaki da ban mamaki, kaɗan kuma kyawawa wanda suke cin kuɗi mai tsoka.
Shin wannan farashin koyaushe yana da gaskiya? Irin wannan tambayar ba masu son cat kawai suke yi ba, har ma da masana kimiyyar kyan gani. Su ne waɗanda suke ƙirar kowane nau'i na kuliyoyi na tsarkakakkun kuliyoyi. Kuma Manyan 10 mafi tsada a cikinsu shine ɗayan maƙasudin maƙasudin. Bayan duk wannan, buƙata tana faɗar da wadata. Ko kuma akasin haka?
Menene dalilin tsadar kayan kirar
Farashin kyanwa saboda dalilai da yawa... Sanya jumloli na gaye da motsin zuciyarmu, fifikon masu shayarwa da masu su, za mu ambaci manyan 5.
Rarity na irin
Wannan lamarin zai iya shafar farashin ɗan kyanwa kuma ya ɗaga shi da oda. Tsarin ka'idar farashin a bayyane yake: mafi sau da yawa, mafi tsada. Misali, nau'in da ya fi tsada a yau - Savannah - irin wannan ba wai kawai saboda kyawawan dabi'unsa ba, rashin kyawun abin shara, amma kuma saboda matsalolin kula da jarirai sabbin haihuwa.
Kayan kiwo
Mahimmanci! Masana sun rarrabe tsakanin manyan azuzuwan 3 na kittens na tsarkakakku. Mafi tsada sune waɗanda suka haɗu da duk ƙa'idodin ƙira kuma suna da babban damar baje koli. Wannan ajin nunawa ne.
Ajin da ke ƙasa shine ajin gada. Wannan zaɓi ne na matsakaici: ba mai girma ba, amma yana da kyau. Hakanan kittens masu nau'in kiɗa zasuyi tsada, saboda an shirya su ne don kiwo, sabili da haka, suna ɗaukar damar kasuwanci.
Aji na uku na asalin kyanwa shine ajin dabbobi. Ba su dace da nune-nunen ko don kiwo ba, tunda suna da "abokin aure" a bayyane - wasu karkacewa daga daidaiton yanayin, ƙananan lahani a ci gaba. Kudin kittens ɗin dabbobi sun ragu ƙwarai da gaske fiye da takwarorinsu - wakilan wasan kwaikwayo ko aji. Amma wannan yana sanya su kyawawa a idanun waɗanda suke neman kawai aboki mai kyau, dabbar dabba, a cikin jininta jini na jini yana gudana.
Abilar iyaye
Mafi shahararrun magabata kyanwa tana da, ƙimar darajar ta za ta kasance. Jini, yawan lambobin yabo da aka karɓa, matsayin nune-nunen da aka ci nasara aka yi la'akari da su. Duk wannan ya yi wa mai shi alƙawarin riba mai yawa a nan gaba. Sabili da haka a shirye yake ya biya.
Rare launi don nau'in
Hakanan mahimmin mahimmanci ne yana wasa da farashin bijimin. Misali, kyanwar kifin na Scottish Fold zai ninka sau biyu na takwaransa na azurfa, kamar yadda ake daukar kittens na Abyssinian masu launin shuɗi ko kuma masu ƙyalli don haka sun fi tsada da launukan daji.
Fitowar ban mamaki
Idan akwai wani abu a cikin nau'in wanda ba a samu a cikin sauran kuliyoyi ba, buƙatar irin wannan "baƙon" shima yana ƙaruwa. Misali shine manx maras wutsiya, mai wasa da kayan kwalliya, mai ido mara kyau kao-mani, lapermas mai gashi mai gashi.
Amma wannan lamarin yana aiki har sai mai gasa ya fito da nau'ikan sifa daban daban. Misali, dan gajeren yatsan kittens na kayan Munchkin sunkai daga 45,000 rubles, amma yanzu wasu nau'ikan dake da tsari iri daya sun bayyana, kuma yanzu masana ilimin kimiya suna hango raguwar farashin.
Cikakkun nau'ikan kyanwa 10 masu tsada
Savannah - $ 4,000-25,000
Kyanwa mafi tsada a duniya a yau. Costila a biya kuɗi. Akwai lokuta lokacin da farashin kyanwa ya kai $ 50,000. "Katsen-damisa", wanda aka haife shi a ƙarshen karnin da ya gabata a Amurka ta tsallaka kifin Siamese na gida da kuma na daji - wata kyanwar daji ta Afirka. Sakamakon haka katon gwarzo ne kyakkyawa. Nauyin savanna na iya kaiwa kilogiram 15, kuma tsayinsa yakai 60 cm.
Siririyar jiki, manyan kunnuwa masu laushi, ulu mai kauri mai launi-tabarau - savannah ya gaji duk wannan daga mai aiki. Amma daga kakannin ta na gida ta ɗauki halayya mai ma'ana da son sani, mai wasa da kwanciyar hankali. Savannahs suna tare da sauran dabbobi a yankin su kuma ana ganin su a cikin abokantaka da karnuka.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Savannahs suna son yin iyo, wanda ba al'ada bane ga kuliyoyi, amma na al'ada ne. Kuma suna dacewa da sababbin yanayi.
Mai biyayya, mai hankali, mai hankali, mai hankali, kyakkyawa - taska, ba kuli ba! Amma irin wannan babban farashin ba a bayyana shi kawai ta hanyar nasarar nasarar halaye na mutum na savannah ba. Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan nau'in yana da wahalar haifuwa, sabili da haka yana da wuya. Kari akan haka, kwararru ne kawai zasu iya samar da zuriya da aka samu da wahala.
Chausie / shawzie / houseie - $ 8,000-10,000
An samo nau'in ne ta hanyar tsallakawa da kifin Abyssinian na gida da kuma lynx marsh na daji - a cikin Amurka, a rabi na biyu na karnin da ya gabata. Chausie tayi shekaru ashirin baya sama da savannah. Wakilan wannan gajeren gashi masu girma sosai, amma idan aka kwatanta da savannah, duk da haka, su jarirai ne, suna yin nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 8. Kakannin daji bayyane yake a cikin sifar chausie - a cikin ƙafafu masu ƙarfi, manyan kunnuwa, doguwar wutsiya.
Waɗannan kuliyoyin sun bambanta ta hanyar aiki, rashin nutsuwa, suna son tsalle, hau, gudu. Suna riƙe wannan fasalin har zuwa tsufa. Bugu da ƙari, Chausie ba zai iya tsayawa da kaɗaici ba kuma yana buƙatar kamfani na yau da kullun, shin mutum ne, wani kuli ko ma kare.
Kao Mani - $ 7,000-10,000
Ana kiranta "kuliyoyin sarakunan Thai", wanda ke nuna asalin asalin asalin... An samo ambaton farko na wannan kyakkyawar kyanwar tsohuwar a cikin rubutun Siam tun daga karni na 14. Da farko dai, mallakar kao-mani mallakar sarki ne kawai da danginsa. An yi imani da cewa wannan kyanwa tana jan hankalin sa'a, wadata da tsawon rai a gidan.
Kao-mani an rarrabe shi da raguwa, gajeren gajeren fari mai fari da launin ido mai ban mamaki - shuɗi ko rawaya. Kuma wani lokacin, wanda ake matukar yabawa kuma aka bayyana shi da ƙima, kittens masu idanu masu launuka da yawa suna bayyana. Cuties kao-mani an rarrabe su ta halin ɗabi'unsu da sanin yakamata, hankali da wayewa.
Safari - 4,000-8,000 $
An haife irin a cikin shekaru 70 na karnin da ya gabata ta hanyar tsallake kyanwa ta gida da kuma kyanwar Kudancin Amurka ta Kudu, Joffroy. Manufar kimiyya ce kawai - neman hanyar yaki da cutar sankarar bargo. Amma sakamakon ya wuce tsammanin kimiyya - sabon kyakkyawan kuliyoyi na kuliyoyi tare da launi mai kayatarwa - launin toka mai duhu, tare da zagaye baƙaƙen fata.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Daga cikin dukkan nau'ikan jinsunan, safaris sune mafi kyawun kuliyoyi, tare da taɓa soyayya.
Wakilan Safari suna da girma (har zuwa kilogiram 11) da halin kuzari. Su masu zaman kansu ne, masu wayo da hankali.
Kyanwar Bengal - $ 1,000-4,000
Wani samfurin da aka haifa a cikin 80s na karni na ƙarshe a Amurka. A wannan karon sun haye kyanwa ta gida tare da damisar Asiya. An sami sabon nau'in gajeren gashi, matsakaiciyar girma (har zuwa kilogiram 8). Mai iko kuma, a lokaci guda, kyakkyawa a jikin damisa, mai bayyana yanayin daji, jela mai kauri, kunnuwa masu kunnen doki - wannan hoton Bengal ne.
Wannan "kyanwar damisa" tana da halin ɓoye da wayo. Mai dogaro da kai da tawaye, Bengal ya zaɓi maigidansa. Dole ne har yanzu zai iya samun ikonsa. Wahalar aikin ta karu ne ta hanyar kwarewar ban mamaki na kyanwa damisa. Ba za ku iya siyan shi da dabaru masu arha ba, kuma kuna iya rinjayar sa kawai da haƙuri da alheri.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Masana ba sa ba iyalai da ke da yara ƙanana damar samun kuliyoyin Bengal.
Bengal ba mai tashin hankali ba ne kuma mai ladabi da wanda yake ƙauna. Yana da al'ada ta hawa kan kafadun maigidan kuma yana son hanyoyin ruwa.
Manx - $ 500-4,000
Ba'a da ƙarancin ƙetare na ƙetare a tsibirin Man a cikin Tekun Irish. Babban farashi don nau'in saboda ragin ne da keɓaɓɓen fasalin waje - jelar da ta ɓace. Manks "rampies" - gaba ɗaya ba tare da wutsiya da "m" - tare da ƙaramin wutsiya na 2-3 vertebrae.
Rashin mancin Manx sakamakon maye gurbi ne. Akwai sifar halitta: idan kuka haye biyu Manx mara gwaiwa, to akwai yiwuwar samun 'ya'yan da ba a haifa ba. Sabili da haka, masana suna ba da shawara, yayin kiwon kuliyoyin Mainx, don amfani da ɗayan ɗayan.
Curasar Amurka - $ 1,000-3,000
Wani nau'in kuliyoyi da ba a saba gani ba a Amurka a ƙarshen karnin da ya gabata. Wani fasali daban shine kunnuwa. Abubuwan da aka ba su suna birgima, wanda ya sa kunnuwa su zama kamar ƙananan ƙaho. Abin sha'awa, ana haifar kittens na wannan nau'in tare da kunnuwa madaidaiciya. Canji mai banmamaki tare dasu yana faruwa daga kwana 2 zuwa 10 bayan haihuwa.
Curls suna da tsarin mulki mai jituwa, wanda bai fi kilogram 5 ba. Launi na sutura, kamar tsawonta, na iya zama daban, amma halayen duk wakilan wannan nau'in an bambanta da kyakkyawar niyya. Curls suna da matsakaiciyar wasa, masu hankali, son sani kuma suna da aminci ga maigidansu.
Toyger - $ 500-3,000
Sunan nau'in - wanda aka fassara daga Ingilishi "damisa mai wasa" - yana nuna halayen waje na wakilansa. Kuliyoyin Toyger hakika suna kama da ƙaramar damisa. Babban dangin su shine kifin Bengal.
An yi irin wannan nau'in a Amurka a ƙarshen karnin da ya gabata tare da manufar, kamar yadda masu kirkirarta suka tabbatar, don jawo hankali ga jinsunan halittun da ke cikin haɗari - damisa. An yi rajistar nau'in a cikin 2007.
Mahimmanci! Abubuwan wasan damisa ba su da girman abin wasa na kyanwa kuma nauyinsu ya kai kilogiram 10.
Masu kiwo suna lura da cewa toyger yana da matukar haɗuwa da halayen halaye. Wannan kyanwa ba ta da aminci ga mai ita, amma a lokaci guda ba ta ɗora al'ummanta a kansa ba, tana jiran wata alama ko sigina daga gefensa, tana kasancewa a gefe. Suna da matukar kauna da wasa, wadannan kananan damisa. Mara kyau a cikin abinci kuma ba mai wuyar kulawa ba.
Elf - $ 1,300-2,500
Wani sabon nau'in kuliyoyin mara gashi wanda ya sami matsayin hukuma a 2006. Elf - sakamakon ƙetare ƙwanƙwashin Amurka tare da Kanada Sphynx - ana rarrabe shi da rashin gashi da kunnuwa na wani sabon abu mai girma - babba, tare da lankwasa ƙusoshin baya. Elves halittun abokantaka ne, masu ban sha'awa da masifa. Don neman dumi, sun fi son hannun mai shi. Masu aminci da ƙauna, ba sa yarda da rabuwa.
Serengeti - $ 600-2,000
Nau'in da aka samo a ƙarshen karnin da ya gabata a Amurka. An ba sunan suna don girmama Serengeti Reserve, wanda ke cikin Tanzania. Serengeti sakamakon ketare kuliyoyi biyu: Bengal da Oriental. Ya zama wasu dogaye ne masu gajeren gashi masu launuka masu launi, tare da wutsiyar wutsiya.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Serengeti ana kiranta da "catty mai zance". Mafi yawan lokuta zaka iya jin tana taƙinka game da wani abu a ranta, ko gunaguni, ko gunaguni.
Serengeti yana da madaidaiciyar fuska mai ƙarfi - manyan idanu manya-manya da manyan kunnuwa, suna tsaye a hankali a tsaye. Masana sun lura da alamomin halin kuliyoyin wannan nau'in. Suna son zama batun hankalin kowa kuma suna bin mai shi ko'ina. Wannan ɗan yanayin rikicewar zamantakewar serengeti an daidaita shi ta yanayin zaman lafiya da dacewa. Wannan cat yana tare da kowa, har ma da karnuka. Mai wasa da wayo, ita ce wacce aka fi so a cikin iyali kuma wannan rawar ta mata ce.
Ba a saka shi cikin goma ba
Har yanzu akwai wadatattun nau'ikan kyanwa wadanda ba a haɗa su cikin manyan jagororin farashi goma ba, amma suna da tsada da yawa. Anan ne Manyan 3 na wadanda farashin su yakai $ 1,500 - $ 2,000.
Shuɗi na Rasha - $ 400-2,000
An yi nau'in nau'in, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, a Rasha, a Arkhangelsk, amma daga wata 'yar Ingilishi, a cikin karni na 19. Jinin kakanni - kuliyoyin tsoffin Slav - suna gudana a cikin jinin shuɗin Rasha. A farkon rabin karni na 20, jinsi ya sami tabbaci a Burtaniya. Wani fasali na musamman na shuɗin Rasha shine gashin su. Tana da kyau ƙwarai - gajere, amma mai laushi da laushi, mai launi mai launi tare da ƙyallen azurfa.
Waɗannan ƙananan kuliyoyi (masu nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 4) suna da ƙaramin jiki da haɗin kai, ana rarrabe su da murya mai ƙarfi da raɗaɗi. Mai aminci, mai nuna kauna, mai da'a ... Yana da daɗin mu'amala dasu, musamman ga mazauna birni. Batun launin shuɗi na Rasha ba sa buƙatar sarari don yin wasa, kuma ba a ruɗe su da sararin da ke kewaye ba. Maimakon yin tafiya a farfajiyar, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna yin daidai tare da tafiya a kan baranda ko "yawo ta taga."
Laperm - $ 200-2,000
Wani nau'in da ba a san irin na kuliyoyin da aka kera a ƙarshen karnin da ya gabata a Amurka. Da farko kallo, suna da alamar shagwaɓa kuma ba su da komai. Amma a hakikanin gaskiya, wannan tasirin gashi wanda aka lalata sakamakon maye gurbi ne da kuma kyakkyawan zabi. Laperma na iya zama kowane launi, gami da taguwar, tabo. Launi ba batun bane, babban abin shine curly, wavy coat.
Mahimmanci! Laperma ba su da sutura, sabili da haka kar a zubar kuma nau'in hypoallergenic ne.
Laperma an haife su da gashi kuma suna canza gashinsu har zuwa watanni 4 da haihuwa sau da yawa. Daga nan sai suka daina yin wannan kuma maigidan yana da matsala - haɗuwa da dabbobin gidan yau da kullun.
Maine Coon - $ 600-1,500
Waɗannan sune manyan kuliyoyi a duniya. Shahararrun savannahs basu kai su girma ba. Babban Maine Coon zai iya yin nauyi zuwa kilogiram 15 kuma ya kai tsawon mita 1.23... An haɓaka nau'in a gonakin Amurka a Maine. Saboda haka sashi na farko na sunan. Wakilan wannan nau'in sun sami kari na farko "coon" (Ingilishi "raccoon") don jelar mai ƙyallen fata.
Waɗannan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙattai na duniya masu ban sha'awa ba sa jin tsoron yanayin sanyi, suna da ƙauna da wasa. Duk da fitowar su mai ban sha'awa, sun kasance masu jin kunya kuma ba masu tashin hankali ba.
Waɗannan ƙattai masu taushin gaske suna son raira waƙa kuma galibi suna farantawa maigidansu rai da motsa jiki. A ɗan bayan Maine Coon a farashin wasu nau'ikan kyanwa guda biyu - British Shorthair da Canadian Sphynx. Tare da farashin kyanwa na $ 500 - $ 1,500 da $ 400 - $ 1,500, bi da bi, suna daga cikin manyan nau'ikan kyanwa guda 15 a duniya.
