Abubuwan da ke da alhakin asarar gashi a cikin kuliyoyi ba su da kaɗan: za su iya zama tsarin ilimin lissafi na halitta, rikicewar hormonal da cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban.
Babban dalilan zubewar gashi
A zahiri, canjin gashi a cikin dabbobi, kamar na mutane, yana gudana, amma ya kamata a ji ƙararrawa lokacin da asarar gashi ya ɗauki mummunan bala'i kuma wasu alamomin suka cika shi. Wannan na iya zama asarar nauyi, rashin ci, ƙara tashin hankali ko rashin son rai, gudawa, amai, yawan zafin jiki da ƙari.... A wannan yanayin, muna magana ne game da ilimin cuta.
Gyara
Wannan lamari ne mafi cutarwa, wanda ke haifar da siririn gashin kyanwa na ɗan lokaci. Ga dabbobi masu shayarwa (kuma kuliyoyi ba banda bane), akwai nau'ikan narkakku guda 3:
- shekaru;
- yanayi;
- biya diyya
Tare da zubar da shekaru, gashi mai laushi na farko ya canza zuwa girma, spinous da baƙin gashi. Molting narkewa shine amsar jiki ga lalacewar sanadarin waje ga fata.
Molting na yanayi yana faruwa a lokacin bazara / kaka kuma an tsara shi don daidaita cat zuwa canje-canje a yanayin. Jawo gajere da sirara rani ya ƙara haɓakar yanayin zafi, kuma hunturu, mai kauri da tsayi, yana kare dabbar daga yanayin sanyi.
Irin wannan narkewar yakan kasance daga makonni 2 zuwa watanni 2, yayin da kyanwar ke nuna kyakkyawar lafiya:
- epidermis baya canza launi;
- zafin jiki na al'ada ne;
- babu tabo babu;
- idanu suna sheki kuma hanci yana da danshi;
- yanayin ma har.
A cikin gidajen birni, wani lokacin ana narkar da narkar da narkon, wanda ake zargi da laifi a matsayin mai wuce gona da iri ko kuma, akasin haka, iska mai wuce gona da iri. Ana shan busassun bushewa tare da danshi a gida. Idan kanaso kyanwar ka ta canza saurin gashi, saika hada da bitamin a cikin kayan abinci kuma ka yawaita tsefe gashinta.
Gaderedn
Mugayen halittu, wadanda ke da alhakin irin wadannan cututtukan na gado kamar su adenitis, hypotrichosis, seborrhea, juvenile demodicosis, da sauransu, su ma abin zargi ne ga zubewar gashin kyan da ya wuce kima.
Ciwon mara
Cutar cututtukan fata da aka gada a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi... Tare da adenitis, ƙwayoyin cuta sun zama kumburi da rashin aiki, wanda ke sa gashi ya faɗo ko ya karye (a kai, kunnuwa da wuya), siffofin dandruff (sikeli har ma da busassun bushewa). Yankunan baƙon suna zagaye. Wani lokaci wari mai ƙyama yana faruwa.
Mahimmanci! Idan matakin farko na cutar ya ɓace, facin baƙi suna zuwa baya kuma suna bayyana a ƙasan wutsiya. Kyanwar tana jin ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani, wanda ke sanya shi yakar yankin da abin ya shafa har sai ya yi jini. Sikeli ya zama launin rawaya / launin toka a launi, ya zama mai danshi da mai danko.
Don rarrabe adenitis daga seborrhea ko eczema (saboda daidaituwa na alamun cututtuka) na iya kasancewa a cikin asibitin kawai. Bayan biopsy na dermis, likita zai bincikar tsananin cutar.
Seborrhea
Ba koyaushe yake da halin da aka haifa ba (wani lokacin yakan faru ne sakamakon wata cuta ko kuma saboda "aikin" na cututtukan fata).
Alamomi:
- peeling da dandruff;
- alopecia areata;
- mai / bushe gashi;
- m itching;
- wari mara dadi.
Kwayar cututtukan suna kama da yawancin cututtukan fata, don haka za a buƙaci gwaje-gwaje na dakin gwaje-gwaje, gami da nazarin takaddun epithelium.
Hypotrichosis
Cuta ce mai saurin gaske wacce ke shafar ɗayan ko fiye da kittens a cikin zuriyar dabbobi. Irin waɗannan jariran an haife su ne kwata-kwata ko kuma sun rasa gashin kansu a watan farko na rayuwarsu.
Gashi a kai da jiki sun faɗi daidai... Alopecia tare da hypotrichosis yana da cikakke (duka) ko yanki. Yankunan bald sau da yawa ana yin hyperpigmented da seborrheic a ƙari. Rashin hakora mara kyau wani lokaci ana kiyaye shi. Fatawar da abin ya shafa tana kasancewa ne da rashi, atrophy, ko kuma raguwar follicles na gashi.
Don yin cikakken ganewar asali, dole ne likita ya ware cututtuka kamar su pyoderma, demodicosis da dermatophytosis. Babu magani mai inganci, amma wannan yanayin baya shafar inganci da tsawon rayuwar kyanwa.
Mahimmanci! Idan dabbar gidan ku na fama da cutar hypotrichosis, kuna buƙatar kiyaye shi daga cututtukan sanyi ta hanyar dumama shi da tufafi da bargo. Duk da haka - an hana waɗannan dabbobi amfani da su a kiwo.
Cututtuka, masu cutarwa
Cututtuka, na ƙwayoyin cuta da na kwayar cuta, suna haifar da alopecia... A wannan yanayin, sha'awar kyanwa ta ɓace, zazzabi ya tashi, sai gudawa da amai suka bayyana a bayan asalin gajiya. Wasu lokuta rashin daidaito a cikin endocrine da genitourinary fannoni suna zama abubuwan haɓaka ga kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Alopecia areata yawanci yana nuna cewa ƙwayoyin cuta sun kamu da kyanwa (ƙyau, baƙan ciki, kashin ƙasa) ko kuma yana haifar da cututtukan fungal, kamar su ringworm. A cikin irin waɗannan halaye, ɗigogin baƙaƙen sanannen suna tare da:
- m itching;
- Sikeli a kan facin baƙi;
- dandruff;
- halin rashin nutsuwa;
- asarar ci da nauyi.
Yaki da masu cutar parasites da fungi yana faruwa ne bisa tsari daban-daban. Don haka, tare da demodicosis, ana amfani da shampoos tare da chlorhexidine, maganin shafawa na sulfuric / aversectin, bitamin da kuma immunostimulants, allurar cidectin / dectomax, da ƙari.
Ana amfani da magungunan antifungal, gami da alluran rigakafin kamuwa da cutar ringing. Don hana yaduwar cutar, ɗakin (tare da kayan kyanwa) an kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma an ware mai haƙuri.
Wani lokaci kyanwa takan rasa gashin kanta saboda cizon kwarkwata. Rashin hankali ga enzyme a cikin jinin su yawanci ana samun su a cikin samari ko dabbobi masu tsufa. Rashin gashi yana tare da kaurin fata a wurin cizon, itching, ɓawon burodi, dumama raunin da ya shafa. Far din yana da sauƙi: wajibi ne a kula da dabbobin tare da antihistamines kuma guba da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Danniya
Kyanwa watakila itace mafi sauƙin kai da rauni ga kafafun kafa huɗu waɗanda duk mutumin da ya hore musu... Ba abin mamaki bane cewa duk wani sauyi a yanayin motsin rai zai iya shafar kamanninta, gami da suturarta. Za a iya samun dalilai da yawa don damuwa, alal misali, ƙwarewar tsoro, canjin mai shi, mugunta daga wasu.
Tare da damuwa mai tsawo, cat ɗin ya rasa ba kawai gashi ba, har ma da sha'awar abinci da duniya. Game da rikicewar jijiyoyi, ba za ku iya yin ba tare da taimakon ƙwararren masani ba - zai ba da umarnin kwantar da hankali, kuma dole ne ku kwantar da hankalin cat ɗin da ba shi da kyau (soyayya da ƙauna).
Ciki
Kamar mace ɗauke da yaro, kuli a cikin wuri mai ban sha'awa kuma yana ba da mafi kyau ga yara: yawancin bitamin da ma'adinai suna zuwa gare su. Rashin rashi na abubuwa masu fa'ida yana shafar bayyanar kyanwa mai ciki, wanda ke rasa wasu gashinta. Rashin su yakan ci gaba yayin shayarwa, amma da zarar an gama ciyarwa, uwar wutsiya ta dawo da kyawawan ɗinta da gashinta.
Ana buƙatar mai shi ya ciyar da mai ciki / mai shayarwa sosai, ba tare da mantawa da abubuwan bitamin ba.
Shekaru
Wani abin da ke sa dabbar ta danganta da mai ita: kyanwa ta zama mai sanƙo kawai saboda tsufa ya zo. A cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi, gashin bakin ciki a cikin bakin ko kusa da auricles.
Magunguna ba zasu taimaka anan ba. A matsayinka na doka, likita yana zaɓar abinci mai gina jiki da ƙwayoyin bitamin da ma'adinai.
Magungunan ƙwayoyi
Wannan wani (ba irin wannan ba ne) dalilin feline alopecia, lokacin da abubuwan da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, suka taru a cikin jiki, suka tsokano wani bangare ko cikas. Wannan na iya faruwa bayan kwas ɗin magani mai ƙarfi. Immunostimulants da bitamin suna aiki azaman matakan warkewa.
Bangare na biyu na tsabar kudin yana da rashin lafiyan magunguna, wanda a ciki, tare da alopecia, kumbura, sikeli da ƙaiƙayi suna bayyana tare da tarkon / lasar wuraren da aka ja. Baya ga magani, rashin lafiyar sau da yawa yakan haifar da sanadarai ta hanyar sinadarai, ƙura, abinci, mould, shuke-shuke da hasken rana.
Bayan gano mai haushi, kyanwa tana da kariya daga hulɗa da ita... A cikin layi daya, likita ya tsara antihistamines da immunomodulators, yana ba da shawarar abinci na musamman.
Mahimmanci! Bacewar gashi wasu lokuta ana alakanta shi da allurar rigakafi ko kuma hanyar allura ta likita - ana yin tabo, kauri da kuma hematomas a kan fata, ɓacin jiki da kumburi suna yawaita, bayyanar sikeli, kaikayi da zazzabi (da wuya). Ana dakatar da ƙaiƙayi tare da maganin rigakafi, kuma idan zazzabi ya tashi, sai su je asibitin.
Rashin aikin kwayoyin halitta
Baldness sakamakon rashin daidaituwa na hormonal na faruwa sau da yawa. Jinin kyanwa ya kamata a gwada shi na homon, bayan haka za ku iya jin ganewar asali na "hyperthyroidism", wanda ke nufin rashin aiki na glandar thyroid. Irin wannan mai haƙuri yana da lasa mai laushi, seborrhea, kuma gashi yana faɗuwa daga shafawar da aka saba. Hyperthyroidism ana kula dashi ta hanyar ra'ayin mazan jiya ko akan teburin tiyata.
Adenitis (wanda muka riga muka tattauna) da hyperplasia suma suna haifar da maganin alopecia. Dukkanin cututtukan biyu suna yiwuwa ne tare da lalacewar aiki na gland. Don dalilai na warkewa, retinoids da anti-seborrheic shampoos suna bada shawarar.
Cututtuka daban-daban har ma da estrus na iya haifar da ƙara gashi, tunda duk wannan yana raunana garkuwar kuli. A cikin waɗannan halayen, dabbar tana nuna nutsuwa, ba ƙaiƙayi ba, amma akwai ƙaramin rigar. An tsara bitamin da gyaran abinci don dakatar da baƙo.
Rashin cin abinci mara kyau
Af, daidaitaccen zaɓi ne na samfuran da ke haifar da asarar gashin cat.... Yana da cutarwa musamman ciyar da kitsen tare da jita-jita daga teburinka - an cushe su da gishiri / kayan yaji ko kuma sun ƙunshi sunadarai masu yawa ga dabba, wanda ke haifar da cutar abinci, koda da cututtukan hanta.
Zai fi kyau a sake duba menu a cikin kamfanin likitan dabbobi, bayan gwaje-gwajen alerji da kuma gwajin gani na wanda ke fama da balgin.
Yana cikin ikon ku don rarraba abinci (a cikin iyakoki masu dacewa), ba tare da rasa ganin ma'adinai da abubuwan bitamin ba. Wajibi ne don hana abubuwan kulawa daga tebur na yau da kullun da rage abubuwan kalori na jita-jita (musamman a cikin tsofaffin dabbobi).
