Makiyayan Jamusanci sanannen nau'in kare ne a ƙasarmu, wanda asalinsa ana amfani dashi ne kawai don dalilai na kiwo kuma a cikin aikin bincike ko sabis na tsaro. An haifa da nau'in ta hanyar ƙetare nau'ikan karnukan garken garken, kuma yanzu makiyayin Bajamushe yana da wakiltar nau'in gashi mai santsi da dogon gashi.
Abun ciki a cikin gida mai zaman kansa
Lokacin da aka yanke shawara don kiyaye karen wannan nau'in a farfajiyar wani gida mai zaman kansa, ana ba da shawarar siyan aan kwikwiyo wanda aka haifa kuma ya share watanni na farko na rayuwarsa a cikin shingen waje. Irin wannan dabbar dabbar tana da rigakafin kwanciyar hankali kuma tana saurin daidaitawa don zama a sararin sama.... Wani makiyayi Bajamushe da aka ajiye a waje ba zai buƙaci kulawa da kulawa ta musamman ba:
- ya zama dole a tsare a duba ƙafafun dabbobin, waɗanda za a iya cutar da su ta busasshiyar ciyawa a lokacin bazara ko kuma reagents a cikin hunturu;
- idan aka ga fasa, fasa ko fitarwa a hancin ko lebban kare, to ya zama dole a nemi shawara daga kwararrun likitocin dabbobi;
- Makiyayan Jamusanci suna da matsalar da ke tattare da shigowar ulu a cikin kunnuwa, wanda sakamakon hakan fitar hankalin sulfur ke damun sa, don haka yana da muhimmanci a cire dukkan gashin da ya wuce gona da iri a kan kari kuma a yi tsabtace kunnuwa;
- Sometimesofar gidan wani lokacin takan takaita ayyukan motar dabbar, don haka farcen kare ba wai kawai yana saurin girma ba ne, amma kuma ba shi da lokacin da zai niƙa sosai. A wannan yanayin, yakamata ayi pruning kamar yadda ya kamata;
- narkakken makiyayin Bajamushe lokacin da aka keɓe shi a waje yana faruwa sau biyu a shekara - a lokacin bazara da kaka, saboda haka, don kula da gidan dabbobi mai ƙafafu huɗu cikin kyakkyawan yanayin tsabta, kuna buƙatar kullun tserar duk ulu da ke mutuwa.
Ba'a ba da shawarar yin wanka mai ƙafa huɗu ba sau da yawa, saboda a cikin wannan yanayin an kawar da kariya ta fata da sauri kuma rigakafin ya ragu sosai. A cikin hunturu, kare yana rayayye yana tafiya a cikin dusar ƙanƙara, don haka da kansa ya tsarkake rigar daga datti.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Kejin buɗe ido wanda ke kiyaye makiyayan Jamusawa a cikin yankin zaɓi ne mai kyau ƙwarai. Bayyanannen halitta na wani abu mai maiko na musamman daga fatar dabbar yana zama kyakkyawar kariya daga tsananin zafi da sanyi mai tsanani, saboda haka saukad da yanayin zafin jiki yana zama mai sauƙin jurewa da kare.
Abun ciki a cikin ɗakin
A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, Makiyayan Jamusanci yana ɗayan dabbobin da ake amfani da su ba kawai don ayyukan nunawa da kare abubuwa ko mutane ba, har ma ya zama abokiyar kare ga dukan dangi. Tabbas, girman girman irin wannan dabbar dabbar ba ta yarda a ajiye shi a cikin ƙaramin gida ba, kuma dole ne a kiyaye wasu dokoki a cikin wuraren zama masu isa cikin girma:
- Makiyayin Bajamushe yana buƙatar keɓaɓɓen wuri don barci da hutawa mai dacewa, wanda yakamata ya kasance nesa da wuraren tafiya, tushen dumama da zane. An haramta shi sosai don zaunar da kare makiyayi a ɗakuna kamar girki, baranda ko loggia, da kuma banɗaki;
- yakamata a gabatarda zuriyar tare da keɓaɓɓe, wadatacce, amma mai sauƙin tsabtace kilishi, ƙananan ɓangarensa na iya zama roba da ba zamewa ba;
- matsaloli na musamman na iya haifar da Jawo daga dabba, wanda ke watsawa gabaɗaya a cikin ɗakin yayin lokacin narkar da dabbar da ke aiki.
Cire gashi da tsaftacewa ya kamata su zama kamar yadda ya kamata, musamman idan akwai yara ko tsofaffi a cikin ɗakin.... Don rage yawan faruwar waɗannan abubuwan, ana ba da shawarar a kullum ku haɗa dabbobinku tare da furminator.
Mahimmanci!Kula da gidaje na irin wadannan karnuka masu yawa kamar yadda makiyayi zai iya kawo wahalhalu ga rayuwar bawai masu shi kadai ba, har ma dabbar dabbar kanta, saboda haka yana da matukar mahimmanci a kusanci batun raba sarari ga dabbobin tare da tsara dukkan sararin samaniya yadda ya kamata.
Yanayin rayuwa mafi kyau duka
Kwararrun masu kula da karnukan sun yi baki daya a ra'ayin cewa yana da kyau a ajiye kare makiyayi a waje, yanayin sararin sama, wanda ya kasance saboda takamaiman amfani da irin wannan karen, da kuma karin girman manya na wakilan manya.
Koyaya, tare da tsananin bin tsarin tafiya da ciyarwa, horo da matakan tsafta, ana iya kiyaye makiyayin a cikin gida.
Mai tafiya makiyayin Jamus
Tafiya da Makiyayin Jamusanci ana buƙata aƙalla sau biyu a rana, wanda kusan kusan zai iya rufe buƙatun dabbobin na motsa jiki, kuma hakan zai ba ku damar jimre wa buƙatun ƙasa. An ba da shawarar yin tafiya da ƙuruciya aƙalla sau uku ko sau huɗu a rana.... Don yawo, ana fitar da dabbar kafin ciyarwa.
Tsawancin kowane tafiya bashi da iyaka, amma ba zai iya zama ƙasa da rabin sa'a ba. Tsarin ƙa'idar yau da kullun na Makiyayin Jamusanci shine amfani da ɗorawa da bakin fuska. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, duk wani babban nau'in kare dole ne a yi tafiya a wuraren da aka kebe na musamman.
Abinci da abinci mai gina jiki na kare
Dukkanin ciyarwar ta jiki da amfani da busassun abinci ko rigar sun dace da Makiyayin Jamusanci. Bambancin keɓaɓɓen kare na makiyayi babban motsi ne da motsa jiki, sabili da haka, abinci mai gina jiki dole ne ya zama daidai da kashe kuzarin jiki. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa Makiyayan Jamusawa bisa ga ɗabi'a suna da rauni mai rauni na saurin narkewa da sauri, sabili da haka kyautatattun shirye-shirye da manyan shirye-shirye sune mafi kyawun zaɓi.
Idan zaɓin ya faɗi akan abincin ƙasa, to kuna buƙatar lissafin adadin abubuwan haɗin duka da ƙimar yawan abincin abincin.
Har ila yau, ya kamata ku tuna cewa an hana shi yin amfani da nama mai naman alade da naman alade, kayan kwalliya da tsiran alade, duk wani kayan gari masu ƙarancin kalori ko kek da alewa, da dankali, da sha'ir da kuma legumes don ciyar da makiyayin Bajamushe. Kada ku ciyar da dabbobinku da abinci mai ɗanɗano da yaji, kayan ƙanshi ko kayan ƙamshi.
Ilimi da horo
Idan ilimi lokaci ne mai fadi wanda ya hada da ayyuka kamar karantar da ka'idoji na yau da kullun da kuma zamantakewar jama'a, to horarwa shine koyarwa da aiki da asali da kuma karin umarni.
Ya kamata a gudanar da horon farko na Makiyayin Jamusanci kafin dabbar layyar ta sami rigakafin asali, har zuwa kimanin watanni 4.5. Babban kwas ɗin horo, a matsayin ƙa'ida, bai wuce watanni biyu ba, kuma ƙwarewar da aka samu a wannan lokacin dole ne a daidaita shi yana da shekara ɗaya.
Kwarewa ta musamman da za a iya cusa wa makiyayin Bajamushe sun hada da tsaro, kariya da kuma ayyukan bincike. Hakanan, wannan nau'in an yi amfani dashi sosai azaman jagorar kare a cikin inan shekarun nan. Idan babu ƙwarewar horo na musamman, yana da kyau a gayyaci ƙwararren mai kula da kare ya yi aiki tare da dabbobinku.
Mahimmanci! Ka tuna cewa idan kuna shirin yin wasan motsa jiki, tashin hankali ko kowane wasanni tare da aboki mai kafa huɗu, to, ana koyar da ƙwarewar asali a cikin kare yana da shekara ɗaya zuwa uku.
Kulawa da tsafta
Suturar Makiyayin Bajamushe na buƙatar kulawa da kulawa ta musamman.... Ya kamata babban dabbar wannan nau'in ya yi wanka fiye da sau huɗu a shekara, ta amfani da shamfu na musamman. Maganin ruwa da yawa yakan zama babban abin da ke haifar da lalacewar gashi. Don hana mats da kiyaye lafiyayyen bayyanar, yakamata a dunkule gashin bayan tafiya.
Ana bincika kunnuwan dabbobi kowane mako, kuma idan ya cancanta, ana kula da auricle da auduga ko fayafai da aka tsoma a cikin mayukan ruwa na musamman. Ganewa yayin gwajin fitarwa, ja ko wari mara dadi shine dalilin tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi.
Don kiyaye haƙoran Dogirin Makiyayi na Jamusanci a cikin ƙoshin lafiya, ana tsabtace su a kai a kai tare da burushin goge na musamman da manna hypoallergenic. Hakanan, kasusuwa na musamman ko allunan da ake taunawa suna ba da kyakkyawan sakamako, wanda ke iya yaƙar samuwar tartar da sauƙi cire tambarin.
Mahimmanci!Matakan tsaftar tsafta sun hada da yankan farce, wanda haɓakar sa na iya samun ragi daban-daban, kuma ya dogara da yanayin tsarewa, da kuma yawan yawo da dabba a saman titi mai wuya.
Halin Makiyayin Bajamushe ga Yara
Duk da girman su da kuma fitowar su mai ban tsoro, ana daukar Makiyayan Jamusanci ɗayan mafi kyawu ga masu kula da yara don kusan kowace aji. Tare da ingantaccen tarbiyya da horo, irin waɗannan dabbobin suna da ƙwarin gwiwa, ana rarrabe su da abokantaka da kyawawan halaye ga duk membobin gidan.
Makiyayin Bajamushe yana matukar kaunar yara masu shekaru daban-daban, kuma saboda wayewar kai na halitta, ya fahimci sosai cewa ya zama dole ayi mu'amala da su ba kawai da kirki ba, amma kuma a hankali. Babban makiyayin Bajamushe yana iya kulawa da kare 'ya'yan mai shi, kuma yana wasa da su cikin nishaɗi, don haka wannan nau'in ya dace da kiyaye gida.
