Cherry barb ko puntius (Puntius titteya) na cikin nau'in kifin da aka yiwa rai da dangi. Wannan kyakkyawan kifin yana da nutsuwa kuma yana da mashahuri tare da ƙwararrun masanan ruwa.
Cherry barbus a cikin daji
Har zuwa kwanan nan, sandunan mashaya sun kasance gama-gari a cikin mazauninsu, kuma galibi ana samun yawancin alummarsu a cikin kogunan ruwa da ƙananan koguna. Wannan nau'in ya fi son zama a cikin ruwa mara ƙanƙani, a cikin tafkunan ruwa mai raɗaɗi mai sauƙi da ƙasan silty.
Bayyanar da kwatancin
Cherry barbs ƙanana ne, masu kyan kifi masu kyan gani tare da jiki mai tsayi wanda bai fi 50 mm tsawo ba. Yankin baya yana da ɗan lanƙwasa, saboda haka ana ƙirƙirar layin "bai cika ba". Bakin yana da girman girma, yana can kasan kansa. A saman leben sama, akwai ƙananan eriya masu rarrafe. Launin kifin ya dace da sunansa. Dangane da bayan koren koren kore, ana iya ganin burgundy ko jan ja mai haske.
Yana da ban sha'awa!A lokacin da ake saduwa da juna, maza, a matsayinka na ƙa'ida, suna samun launuka masu ƙarfi da haske, kusan launuka "masu walƙiya", wanda ke bawa manya masu sha'awar jima'i damar hanzarta jawo hankalin mata.
An rawaya mai rawaya na iya kasancewa a cikin canza launi, wanda ke ba da wannan yanayin ainihin asali da kyakkyawa. A kan fuka-fukan launuka masu launi ja akwai fitattun launuka masu duhu-shuɗi. Mata ba su da ƙarfi sosai, sun fi lalacewa a launi, wanda ke ba wa masu farawa ko masanan ruwa damar sanin ainihin jinsin wannan nau'in kifin.
Rarrabawa da wuraren zama
A cikin yanayi, yanayi na ɗabi'a, ƙwarjin ceri ya yadu sosai a cikin kogunan Ceylon da Sri Lanka. Ananan rafuffukan inuwa da kuma nutsuwa na baya na iya zama matsuguni na asali da kariya daga makiya da yawa. Babban yawan tarin shagunan ceri galibi ana lura dasu a cikin zurfin daskararrun tsirrai na shuke-shuke na ruwa.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Babban shaharar nau'in a tsakanin masanan ruwa ya ba da gudummawa ga raguwar yawan halittu, don haka gidajen gandun daji a wasu kasashe, a yau, suna tsunduma cikin kiwo irin wannan kifin da dawo da lambarsa.
A cikin yanayi na ɗabi'a, ana amfani da wanzami a matsayin abinci don ƙananan ɓawon burodi, tsutsotsi iri-iri da wasu nau'in algae. Launi mai haske sosai ya sa ƙamshi mai farin jini ya zama sananne sosai, saboda haka ana farautarsa ta hanyar dabbobi da yawa da ke da yawa a cikin kwarin Kelani da Nilvala.
Ajiye kayan kwalliyar cherry a gida
Adana akwatin kifaye na sandar bishiyar ceri, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, baya tare da wasu matsaloli, kuma cika ƙa'idodi mafi ƙaranci na kulawa yana bawa masu masaniyar ruwa damar haɓaka wannan nau'in.
Ka'idodin zaɓi na akwatin kifaye
Zai fi dacewa a ajiye kwalliyar ceri a cikin akwatin kifaye, yawan jama'a a cikin gungun mutane goma ko kuma fiye da haka. Domin kifin akwatin kifaye ya ji daɗi sosai kuma ya riƙe hasken launinsa, yana da matukar mahimmanci ƙirƙirar yanayin da zai kusanci kusan yadda zai yiwu ga yanayin yanayi.
Mahimmanci!Don kiyayewa, ana ba da shawarar siyan akwatin kifaye wanda ƙarar sa ta wuce lita 50-70. Ana buƙatar sama, ana buƙatar nau'in nau'in haske.
Don irin wannan kifin na akwatin kifaye, ƙasa ta fi dacewa, wakiltar ta tsakuwa mai duhu da cakulan peat, waɗanda ke buƙatar dasa su a kewayen gefe kuma a cikin ɓangaren tsakiya tare da ciyawar Cryptocoryne. Tabbatar sanya reshe, amma ba babba mai yawa a cikin akwatin kifaye ba, wanda zai haifar da inuwa.
Bukatun ruwa
Don cikawa, ana amfani da ruwa mai kyau da matsakaiciyar tauri kuma ana amfani da tsaka-tsaki ko ƙarancin pH mai ƙanƙanci Sauyawa daya bisa goma na jimlar yawan ruwa ana aiwatarwa kowane mako. Tsarin zafin jiki mafi kyau don kiyaye barbus na iya bambanta tsakanin 22-25 ° С... Ana bada shawara don aiwatar da tsaftacewa ta yau da kullun da ruwa.
Kulawa da kula da barbus
Mafi munin ko rashin isasshen ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙazamta na mahaɗan mahaɗan da yawa, na iya zama lahani ga barbushin ceri. Gabaɗaya, irin waɗannan nau'ikan ba su da ma'ana sosai, kuma suna da saiwa sosai a gida, amma dole ne a tuna cewa duk wani kifi na makaranta da ke shi kaɗai na iya yin rashin lafiya sosai ko ma ya mutu.
Gina jiki da abinci
Zai fi dacewa don ciyar da kifin akwatin kifin na wannan nau'in tare da daphnia mai rai, kwarin jini, koretra da tubifex.
Mahimmanci!Abinda ake buƙata don ingantaccen abinci shine ƙarin abincin shuke-shuke, wanda aka yanka shi da alayyafu mai ƙanshi, salatin, busassun farin burodi.
Barbs na iya ɗaukar abincin da ya faɗi ƙasa, wanda ke rage haɗarin ɓata ruwan a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Cherry barbus yaduwa da kiwo
Babban bambance-bambancen jima'i na mutane shine kasancewar siririn jiki da doron jan ja tare da ɗan madaurin ɗaure na ɗa namiji. Mata suna da launi iri iri da kuma rawaya fins. Kowane mutum na balaga ta hanyar watanni shida. Ya kamata masu kiwo su zauna na kimanin mako guda kuma su ciyar da wadataccen abinci. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, ana iya haifar da haifuwa ta hanyar maye gurbin wani bangare na ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye da kuma ƙara zafin jiki.
Ofarar dusar da ke cikin akwatin kifaye bazai zama ƙasa da lita 20-30 ba... Kasancewar tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, ƙaramin matakin ruwa, raga mai rarrabe ƙasa, rauni mai rauni da haske na halitta ya zama tilas. Zafin ruwan zai iya bambanta tsakanin 26-28game daC. Bayan tashin safiya, ya kamata a saukar da matakin ruwa zuwa 10 cm kuma a maye gurbin ½ ƙarar. Bayan spawning, ana buƙatar dasa masu kera kuma a tabbatar da inuwa akwatin kifin tare da ƙwai. Lokacin shiryawa zai iya bambanta daga kwana ɗaya zuwa biyu.
Yaran da suka fito sun fara iyo kusan kwana biyar. Ana ba da shawarar ciyar da yara tare da ƙurar mai rai, ɓawon burodi, cyclops, ƙaramin daphnia, microworms. Yaran suna bukatar rarrabewa lokaci-lokaci, kuma ana iya tantance jima'i ne kawai tsakanin 'yan watanni uku da haihuwa.
Daidaitawa tare da sauran kifaye
A dabi'ance, shagunan zaman lafiya ne, mai kunya ne, makaranta, mai matukar cutarwa ga ciyawar akwatin kifaye.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Maza suna iya yin gasa da juna, amma ba sa lalata abokan hamayyarsu.
Don abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare da sham, ya fi kyau a zaɓi gourami, takobi, kifayen kifi, neons, gracilis, zebrafish da corridor.
Tsawon rayuwa
Ya kamata a sani cewa sandunan shaƙatawa suna da saukin kamuwa da kiba, don haka ya kamata a ba da abinci a ƙananan, kuma sau biyu a mako ya zama dole a shirya ranakun azumi don dabbobin gida. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, matsakaiciyar rayuwar rayuwar masifa a cikin yanayin akwatin kifaye shine shekaru biyar.
Duba kuma: Sumatran barb
Sayi basus na ceri
Kamawar barbus a cikin mazaunin ƙasa ya sami babban sikelin a halin yanzu, saboda haka, galibi ana siyar da mutanen da aka kawo kai tsaye daga ruwan buɗe ido a cikin ƙasarmu.
Dole ne a tuna cewa kifin da ba a taɓa yin jujjuya shi ba a cikin akwatin kifaye da magani daga ƙwayoyin cuta sau da yawa yakan mutu a cikin kwanakin farko bayan saye.
Inda zan saya da farashi
Matsakaicin farashin mutum ɗaya, ba tare da la'akari da jinsi ba:
- har zuwa 20 mm "S" - 35-55 rubles;
- har zuwa 30 mm "M" - 60-80 rubles;
- har zuwa 40 mm "L" - 85-95 rubles.
Zai fi kyau a sayi shagunan ceri da ciyayi na ruwa don shirya akwatin kifaye a cikin shagunan musamman, waɗanda ke karɓar kaya kawai daga masu amintaccen kuma ingantattun masu kaya.
Binciken mai shi
Daidai ne ake ɗauka ɗayan shahararrun nau'ikan kifin akwatin kifaye saboda launi mai kayatarwa da halayyar ban dariya. Wannan nau'in yana samun tushe tare da sauran kifaye masu salama da sauri, godiya ga yanayin zamantakewar ta.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Zai fi kyau idan akwai aƙalla mutane goma a cikin garken, amma girman girman akwatin kifaye da garken sandar bushe-bushe, yanayinsu yana da daɗi da kwanciyar hankali.
Kwararrun masanan ruwa suna lura da cewa shagunan ceri suna da saurin cin abinci, kuma dole ne a sarrafa yawan abincin da ake ciyarwa.... Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, idan kuna son yin irin wannan nau'in da kanku, ya kamata a sayi mutane daga masu shayarwa daban-daban, tunda sakamakon alaƙar da ke da alaƙa da juna galibi yakan haifar da bayyanar scoliosis sosai a cikin yara.
