Urolithiasis (ko urolithiasis, ko urolithiasis) na ɗaya daga cikin cututtukan da ake fama da su, wanda ake alamta shi da rikicewar rayuwa, samar da dutse a gabobin fitsari. Wannan cutar ta fi kamuwa ne da kuliyoyi masu shekaru 1 - 6 (yawancin lokuta ana haifuwa da kiba), amma kuma akwai yiwuwar yaduwa. Misali, dogayen gashi da na Farisa suna rashin lafiya fiye da sauran. Cutar ta fi kamari a cikin watannin Satumba - Disamba da Janairu - Mayu.
Dalilin ICD
A matsayinka na doka, urolithiasis a cikin kuliyoyi suna faruwa ne saboda yawan phosphorus da magnesium a cikin abincin, saboda aiwatarwar kumburi a cikin gabobin fitsari, rashin ruwa ko abin da ya ƙunsa, rashin daidaiton hormone, salon rayuwa, yawan abinci mai gina jiki, fasalin fasalin hanyoyin fitsarin wasu mutane, kuma don wani dalili da aka samu - enzymopathy da ke haifar da cututtukan rayuwa.
Alamun cuta
Gaggauta ganin likita idan kyanwa (cat):
- yakan ziyarci bayan gida akai-akai;
- urinates a cikin kananan rabo, lokaci-lokaci gauraye da jini;
- meows mai zafi yayin urination;
- ƙi abinci ko ruwa;
- ya zama mai gajiya, ya ta'allaka ne da wani layi;
- ana lura da hare-haren rashin fitsari.
Urolithiasis, da rashin alheri, na mutuwa, don haka je wurin likitan dabbobi da gaggawa, ba tare da jinkirta "'yan kwanaki ba". Yawancin lokaci a rana ta huɗu, dabbar tana mutuwa daga mummunan ciwo, rashin ruwa a jiki da maye.
Ganewar asali na cutar
Gwajin gwaje-gwaje na fitsari, X-ray da duban dan tayi zasu taimaka da sauri da kuma tabbatar da gano cutar. Wasu lokuta waɗannan alamun asibiti suna tare da wasu cututtuka, don haka saurin yaduwar abubuwa a jikin dabbar ku.
KSD magani
Da farko dai, ana nufin magani don dawo da fitsarin. Don yin wannan, ana wanke lumen fitsari a cikin dabba a ƙarƙashin maganin gabaɗaya, idan ya cancanta, ana yin urethrostomy (ko ƙirƙirar buɗewar fitsari kamar mata), kuma kawai a cikin mawuyacin yanayi - cystostomy ko cire manyan duwatsu ta amfani da tiyatar ciki.
Bugu da ari, ana aiwatar da gyaran dabba: anti-mai kumburi da maganin antibacterial, cire maye, maido da daidaiton ruwaye a jiki. Yanzu dabbobin gidan ku "suna haskakawa" a tsarin abinci na tsawon rayuwa da kuma duba lafiyar yau da kullun kowane kwata ko watanni shida.
Gina jiki da kulawa don urolithiasis
Daga haihuwa, ya kamata ku kula da daidaito a cikin abincin dabbobi. Kada ku ci zarafin abincin teku, kifi, madara, abubuwan ma'adinai, busasshen abinci. Kalli ingancin ruwa, ya kamata ya zama mai taushi kuma tsarkakakke. Yi ƙoƙari ku cika abincin cat ɗin tare da bitamin kuma ku saba masa da abinci daban-daban. Dabbobin da ke da catheters suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, amma a wannan yanayin likitan dabbobi zai ba da shawara game da kowane irin yanayi game da sarrafawa, wanka, tsefewa da tafiya da dabba.
Shawarwarin likitocin dabbobi don rigakafin urolithiasis
Kamar yadda aka ambata a farkon, matsalar tare da ICD ta samo asali ne daga cin zarafin rayuwar dabba da abinci mai gina jiki. Hoton da ba ya tsayawa yana haifar da rauni. Wannan yana nufin cewa kyanwar ba za ta sami nauyi ba, dole ne ta matsakaita kuma ta yi wasa a cikin iska mai kyau. Rashin ingantaccen ruwa shine abu na biyu. Sha kwano tare da sabo, mai tsafta da ruwa mai laushi ya kamata ya kasance a cikin wani wuri mai sauki kuma koyaushe a cika shi, ba tare da sha'awar kyanwar ba. Abinci ya kamata ya zama mai daidaitawa: zaki, mai, yaji da gishiri haramun ne. Kuna iya jagorantar da ƙa'idar: kula da abincin dabba kamar na ku. Kayan abinci mai arha na iya yin lahani mai yawa idan aka saka su cikin abinci akai-akai. Kuma kar a manta da binciken likitan dabbobi! Gwaji da duban dan tayi sau biyu a shekara sun isa kuma basu da tsada don kula da dabbobin da kuke so.
