Sashin gizo-gizo na mazurarin Sydney (Atrax robustus) na cikin ajin arachnids ne.
Rarraba gizo-gizo mai maziyar zina.
Gidaran gizo-gizo mai ramin guguwa yana rayuwa a cikin radius na kilomita 160 daga Sydney. Ana samun nau'ikan da ke da alaƙa a Gabashin Ostiraliya, Kudancin Ostiraliya da Tasmania. An rarraba yafi kudu da Kogin Hunter a Illawarra da yamma a tsaunukan New South Wales. An gano kusa da Canberra, wanda ke da nisan kilomita 250 daga Sydney.
Wurin zama na gizo-gizo mai raɗaɗi.
'Yan gizo-gizo na mazurarin Sydney suna rayuwa a cikin raƙuman ruwa masu zurfi a ƙarƙashin duwatsu da kuma cikin ɓacin rai a ƙarƙashin itatuwan da suka faɗi. Hakanan suna zaune a wurare masu danshi a ƙarƙashin gidaje, a wurare daban-daban a cikin lambun da tarin takin. Farin gizo-gizo mai farin gizo-gizo yana da tsayin cm 20 zuwa 60 kuma ya fadada cikin ƙasa, wanda ke da karko, yanayin zafi mai yawa da ƙarancin yanayin zafi. Entranceofar gidan matsugunin yana da siffar L ko ta T kuma an yi mata ƙwanƙwasa da gizo-gizo a cikin hanyar mazurai, saboda haka sunan gizo-gizo gizo-gizo.
Alamomin waje na gizogizan mazurarin Sydney.
The gizo-gizo mai siffar mazurari mai zafin jiki ɗan Arachnid ne mai matsakaicin girma. Namiji ya fi na mace mai dogayen kafafu, tsayin jikinsa ya kai santimita 2.5, macen kuma tsawonta ya kai santimita 3.5. Abun haɗin shine mai shudiya mai haske - baƙar fata, pam mai duhu ko launin ruwan kasa, kyakkyawa, gashi masu ɗaci wanda ya rufe ciki. Chitin na cephalothorax ya kusan tsirara, santsi da haske. Gabobin jiki sun yi kauri. Ana iya ganin jazz masu ƙarfi da ƙarfi.
Haɓaka gizo-gizo mai ɓoye Sydney.
Gizo-gizo na mazurarin Sydney galibi suna hayayyafa a ƙarshen bazara ko farkon faɗuwa. Bayan jima'i, bayan wani lokaci, mace tana yin ƙwai 90-12 na launin kore-rawaya. A ƙarƙashin yanayi mara kyau, ana iya adana ƙwayar don wani lokaci a cikin al'aurar mace. Maza na iya hayayyafa a cikin kimanin shekara huɗu na haihuwa, kuma mata na ɗan lokaci kaɗan.
Halin gizan gizo gizo gizo na Sydney.
Gizo-gizo na mazurari na Sydney sune galibi arachnids na ƙasa, sun fi son yashi mai yashi da wuraren laka. Su masu farauta ne, banda lokacin kiwo. Mata suna zama a yanki ɗaya sai dai idan mafakarsu ta cika da ruwa lokacin damina. Maza sukan yi yawo a yankin neman abokin aure. Gizo-gizo Sydney mazurari suna ɓoye a cikin ramin tubular ko ƙusoshin tare da gefuna masu kaifi kuma suna fita ta hanyar "mazurari" wanda aka saka daga cobwebs.
A cikin wasu keɓaɓɓu, in babu wurin da ya dace, gizo-gizo kawai suna zaune a buɗe tare da bututun shiga gizo-gizo, wanda yake da ramuka masu kamanni biyu.
Wurin funnelpack ɗin Sydney na iya kasancewa a cikin ramin katako, kuma ya ɗaga mitoci da yawa daga saman duniya.
Maza suna samun mata ta hanyar amfani da abubuwan da ke faruwa. A lokacin kiwo, gizo-gizo sun fi yawan tashin hankali. Mace tana jiran namiji a kusa da mazuraron gizo-gizo, tana zaune a kan layin siliki a cikin zurfin kabarin. Galibi ana samun maza a wurare masu danshi inda gizo-gizo ke ɓoyewa, kuma suna faɗawa cikin ruwan bazata yayin tafiye-tafiyensu. Amma koda bayan wannan wanka, gizo-gizo mai ɓoye mazari na Sydney yana raye har tsawon awanni ashirin da huɗu. An ɗauke shi daga cikin ruwan, gizo-gizo baya rasa ikon iya karfinsa kuma yana iya cizon mai cetonsa na bazata lokacin da aka sake shi a ƙasa.
Ciyar da gizo-gizo mai raɗaɗi.
Gizo-gizo Sydney mazurari masu gaskiya ne. Abincinsu ya kunshi beetles, kyankyasai, larvae na kwari, katantanwa ta ƙasa, niƙama, kwadi, da sauran ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Duk abin ganima ya faɗi akan gefunan gizo-gizo. Gizo-gizo yana sakar raga wanda yake kama da busassun siliki. Kwarin, da kyalkyali na yanar gizo suka jawo, suka zauna suka manna. Gizon gizo-gizo, yana zaune cikin kwanton-bauna, yana tafiya tare da zaren mai santsi ga wanda aka azabtar kuma ya ci kwarin da suka makale a cikin tarkon. Kullum yana cire ganima daga mazurari.
The gizo-gizo Sydney mazurari yana da haɗari.
Sashin gizo-gizo gizo-gizo na Sydney mazurari yana ɓoye dafi, mahaɗin atraxotoxin, wanda yake da tsananin guba ga magabata. Dafin karamin namiji ya ninka na mata sau 5. Irin wannan gizo-gizo sau da yawa yakan zauna a cikin lambuna kusa da gidan mutum, kuma yana rarrafe a cikin ɗakin. Don wasu dalilai da ba a sani ba, wakilan wakilai ne na mutane (mutane da birai) waɗanda ke da matukar damuwa ga gubar gizogizan gandun daji na Sydney, alhali kuwa ba ta yin lahani a kan zomaye, toads da cats. Rudun gizo-gizo sun ba da cikakkiyar maye, suna jefa guba a jikin wanda aka azabtar. Tsananin tashin hankali na waɗannan arachnids ya yi yawa don haka ba a ba su shawara su kusanci su da kusanci ba.
Damar samun cizo ya yi yawa, musamman ga yara kanana.
Tun da aka kirkira maganin guba a 1981, cizon gizagizan gizo-gizo ba kusan barazanar rayuwa ba ne. Amma alamun aikin aikin abu mai guba halaye ne: gumi mai tsanani, jijiyoyin tsoka, yawan jin salivation, karuwar bugun zuciya, karuwar hawan jini. Guba tana tare da amai da fatar fatar, sannan rashin hankali da mutuwa suna biyo baya, idan ba a sha maganin ba. Lokacin bayar da agaji na farko, ya kamata a yi amfani da bandeji na matsewa sama da wurin cizon don rage yaduwar guba ta hanyoyin jini da tabbatar da rashin cikakken motsi na mai haƙuri kuma kiran likita. Yanayin nesa na mutumin da ya cije ya dogara da lokacin kulawar likita.
Matsayin kiyayewa na gidan yanar gizo na mazurarin Sydney.
Shafin gidan yanar gizo na Sydney ba shi da matsayin kiyayewa na musamman. A wani wurin shakatawa na Ostiraliya, an samo dafin gizo-gizo don gwaji don ƙayyade maganin da ke tasiri. Fiye da gwanayen gizagizai 1000 aka yi nazari, amma wannan kimiyyar amfani da gizo-gizo da wuya ya haifar da raguwar lambobi. Ana siyar da gizagizan gizagizan Sydney ga tarin masu zaman kansu da gidajen zoo, duk da kyawawan halayensa, akwai masoya waɗanda ke kiyaye gizo-gizo a matsayin dabbobin gida.