Red-gaban Amazon (Amasona autumnalis) ko jan Yucatan aku na cikin tsari ne na aku.
Red-fronted Amazon yada.
An rarraba launin ja na Amazon a Arewa, Tsakiya da Kudancin Amurka, musamman, an san wannan nau'in a Gabashin Mexico da Yammacin Ecuador, a Panama. Ofaya daga cikin rukunin kamfanonin, A. a. Diadem, wanda aka iyakance aka rarraba shi a arewa maso yammacin Brazil kuma kawai tsakanin saman saman Amazon da Kogin Negro.
Gidan mazaunin Amazon mai ja.
Amazons masu jan ido suna zaune a cikin dazuzzuka masu zafi, suna ɓoye a cikin rawanin bishiyoyi kuma sun fi son wuraren da ke nesa da ƙauyuka.
Na Amazon mai ja-na gaba
Amazon mai jan launi, kamar kowane aku, yana da babban kai da gajeren wuya. Tsawon jikinsa yakai santimita 34. Lumbin galibi kore ne, amma goshin goshi da linzami ja ne, saboda haka sunan - ja Yucatan aku. Yankin ja a goshinsa bai yi yawa ba, don haka wannan nau'in yana da matukar wahalar ganowa daga nesa. Saboda wannan, jan Amazon yakan rikice da wasu nau'ikan jinsin Amasona.
Gashin fuka-fukan tsuntsayen saman da baya na kai sun juya zuwa launin lilac-blue.
Fuka-fukan jirgin sama galibi suna dauke da launuka masu launin ja, rawaya, baƙi da fari. Babban ɓangaren kumatun rawaya ne kuma babban gashin fuka-fukai ma galibi rawaya ne. Amazons masu jan ja suna da gajerun fikafikai, amma jirgin yana da ƙarfi sosai. Wutsiyar kore ce, murabba'i ce, tilas ɗin gashin gashin jela masu launin shuɗi-shuɗi ne da shuɗi. Lokacin da aka zana, gashin fuka-fukan ba su da yawa, masu kauri da sheki, tare da rata a tsakanin. Kudirin ya yi launin toka-toka tare da samuwar wariyar launin fata a kan baki.
Kakin zuma na jiki ne, galibi tare da ƙananan fuka-fukai. Iris ne orange. Legafafu masu launin kore ne. Launin layin maza da mata daya ne. Amazons masu ja-goshi suna da ƙafafu masu ƙarfi sosai.
Sake fitowar jan-fuska Amazon.
Gidajen Amazons masu ja-gora a cikin ramuka na itace, yawanci suna yin farin ƙwai 2-5. Kaji suna kyankyashe tsirara da makafi bayan kwana 20 da 32. Aku aku na ciyar da zuriya har tsawon kwanaki 10 na farko, sai namijin ya hada kai da ita, wanda kuma ke kula da kajin. Bayan makonni uku, samari masu fuska ja Amazons sun bar gida. Wasu aku suna zama tare da iyayensu har zuwa lokacin da zasu dace.
Halin halin Amazon mai ja.
Wadannan aku suna zaune kuma suna zaune wuri daya duk shekara. Kowace rana suna motsawa tsakanin tsakar dare, da kuma lokacin da suke gida. Waɗannan tsuntsayen ne da ke tururuwa kuma suna rayuwa ne nau'i-nau'i ne kawai a lokacin saduwa. Wataƙila za su iya samar da nau'i-nau'i na dindindin waɗanda sukan tashi tsaye tare.
A lokacin kiwo, aku yana fifita juna da gashin tsuntsaye, yana ciyar da abokin zama.
Muryar Amazon-mai-ja-gora tana da karfi da ƙarfi, suna fitar da ƙarfi mafi ƙarfi idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'in aku. Tsuntsaye sukan yi amo, duk lokacin hutu da ciyarwa. A cikin jirgin, ana yin ƙananan shanyewar jiki tare da fuka-fuki, saboda haka a sauƙaƙe ana gane su cikin iska. Wadannan aku suna da wayo, suna kwaikwayon sigina iri-iri daidai, amma a cikin fursuna. Suna amfani da bakunansu da ƙafafunsu don hawa bishiyoyi da tsaba-tsaba. Red Amazons masu jan gaba suna bincika sabbin abubuwa ta amfani da bakunansu. Yanayin jinsunan ya dada lalata halakar mazaunin su da kamawa don tsarewa a cikin talauci. Bugu da kari, birai, macizai da sauran mafarauta suna farautar aku.
Saurari muryar Amazon mai ja-fuska.
Muryar Amasona autumnalis.
Gina jiki na jan-fuska Amazon.
Red-fronted Amazons masu cin ganyayyaki ne. Suna cin tsaba, 'ya'yan itatuwa, kwayoyi,' ya'yan itace, ganye, samari, furanni da toho.
Aku yana da karfi mai lankwasa baki.
Wannan muhimmin karbuwa ne ga ciyar da goro, kowane aku zai iya raba harsashi cikin sauki kuma ya fitar da abincin da ake ci. Harshen aku na da karfi, yana amfani da shi wajen bare kwaya, yana 'yantar da hatsin daga bawon kafin ya ci. Yayin samun abinci, ƙafafu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa, waɗanda suke wajibcin yaga 'ya'yan itacen da ake ci daga reshe. Lokacin da Amazons masu ja-gora ke cin bishiyoyi, suna yin baƙon abu a hankali, wanda ba shi da ma'anar waɗannan tsuntsaye masu sautin murya.
Ma'ana ga mutum.
Amazons masu jan gaba, kamar sauran aku, shaharar kaji ne sosai. A cikin bauta, suna iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 80. Birdsananan tsuntsaye suna da sauƙin hora. Rayuwarsu abune mai ban sha'awa don kallo, don haka ana buƙatar su azaman dabbobin gida. Baƙin Red Yucatan, idan aka kwatanta shi da wasu nau'in aku, ba sa samun nasarar kwaikwayon maganganun ɗan adam sosai, amma, suna da matukar buƙata a kasuwar tsuntsaye na kasuwanci.
Red Amazons masu jan gaba suna zaune cikin jeji nesa da ƙauyukan mutane. Saboda haka, ba sa yawan yin mu'amala da mutane. Amma koda a irin wadannan wurare masu neman farauta domin samun kudi cikin sauki suna samun tsuntsaye. Kamawa mara izini yana haifar da raguwar adadin Amazons masu jan ja kuma yana haifar da babbar illa ga yawan jama'ar ƙasa.
Matsayin kiyayewa na Amazon mai ja-gaba.
Red-fronted Amazon baya fuskantar wata barazanar takamaiman lambobi, amma yana kan hanyar zuwa jihar da aka yiwa barazana. A hankali ana lalata gandun dajin da aku ke zaune, kuma wuraren da ake ciyar da tsuntsaye suna ta raguwa. Kabilun 'yan asalin suna farautar Amazons masu jaja-jaja don nama mai daɗi da fuka-fuka masu launuka, waɗanda ake amfani da su don raye-rayen biki.
Babban bukatar da ake da shi na jan-gaban goshi a kasuwar duniya na da babbar barazana ga yawan waɗannan tsuntsayen.
Kiyayewa kamar dabbobin gida shima yana rage adadin Amazons masu ja-gaban goshi, saboda yanayin tarbiyar halittar tsuntsaye ya rikice. Don kiyaye jan aku na Yucatan, ya zama dole da farko a ɗauki matakan kiyaye gandun daji a matsayin mazauni. Kodayake an sanya Amazons masu ja-gora a kan Lissafin IUCN a cikin Leananan ernananan Damuwa, makomar wannan nau'in ba mai fata ba ne. Hakanan an kare su ta CITES (Shafi II), wanda ke daidaita kasuwancin duniya a cikin tsuntsayen da ba safai ba.
