Farin farin ciki ko kuma jan launi (Latin Hyphessobrycon bentosi) shine babban tetra mai girma, wanda ke da kyakkyawar launi da halayyar ban sha'awa.
Tana da taurin kai da rashin wayewa, kodayake ba ta son canje-canje kwatsam a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa. Don samar da yanayi masu dacewa don kallon tsuntsaye, lallai ne ku gwada.
Kifi kuma ana kiransa jan fatalwa.
Kuna buƙatar kiyaye waɗannan kifin a cikin garken, aƙalla kifi 6. Amma, duk da cewa wannan kifin ne na makaranta, zasu kasance tare ne kawai lokacin da suka ji buƙata, misali, tare da manyan kifaye a cikin akwatin kifaye ko kuma lokacin da matakan ruwa suka canza.
Kamar sauran haramtattun abubuwa, ornatus ya fi son aquariums da yawa da shuke-shuke. Kodayake a yanayi suna rayuwa ne a cikin ruwa mai laushi da kuma ruwan guba, an daɗe suna dacewa da yanayi daban-daban kuma suna da tushe sosai.
Rayuwa a cikin yanayi
Red-finned Ornatus Dublin ne ya fara bayyana shi a cikin 1908. Gida na Kudancin Amurka. Suna zama cikin raƙuman ruwa masu gudana a hankali na manyan koguna kamar Amazon.
Irin wadannan kogunan galibi suna da shuke-shuke da yawa, duk da cewa bishiyoyin da ke tsiro suna inuwar su. Suna ciyar da yanayi a kan ƙananan kwari.
Bayani
Babban tetra, ya kai tsawon 5 cm, kodayake wasu mutane suna girma har zuwa 7.5 cm. Suna rayuwa daga 3 zuwa 5 shekaru.
Launin jiki a bayyane yake, tare da jan fika. Arshen ƙarshen yana da tabo mai baƙar fata tare da farin haske tare da gefen gefen.
Wahala cikin abun ciki
Matsalar matsakaici, ba da shawarar don farawa ba saboda yana son tsayayyen yanayin akwatin kifaye tare da tsayayyen sigogin ruwa.
Ciyarwa
Ana buƙatar isasshen abinci mai kyau don tsuntsu. Suna buƙatar abinci mai gina jiki, mai tushen bitamin, saboda haka ingantaccen abinci yakamata yakai 60-80% na abincin.
Sun fi son abinci mai rai, amma kuma suna iya cin tsire-tsire masu daɗi.
Kuna buƙatar ciyar sau biyu ko sau uku a rana, tare da abinci mai rai (bloodworm, tubifex, daphnia) ko kuma mai inganci mai inganci.
Adana cikin akwatin kifaye
Ornatus ya kamata ya zauna a cikin garken, mafi ƙarancin adadin mutane guda 6 ne. Don irin wannan garken, akwatin kifaye tare da ƙarar lita 60 ya isa. Suna son ruwa mai tsabta, amma basa son saurin gudu, saboda haka yafi kyau kunna sarewa ko rage kwararar.
Tunda a yanayi suna rayuwa a wuraren da suke da inuwa ƙwarai, kada hasken ya zama mai haske.
Zai fi kyau a dasa shukoki masu ɗumbin yawa a gefen gefunan akwatin kifaye, kuma a bar wurin yin iyo a tsakiyar.
Kogin rairayi shine mafi kyau duka a matsayin ƙasa, wanda zaku iya sa ganyen da ya faɗi akan sa. A dabi'a, kasan koguna an lullubesu da su, ta yadda hatta ruwan da ke cikinsu yana da launin ruwan kasa. Hanya mafi sauki don sake ƙirƙirar waɗannan sigogin ruwa shine amfani da peat.
Mafi kyau duka don kulawa zai kasance: zazzabi 23-28C, ph: 6.6-7.8, 3-12 dGH.
Don kulawa, yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye yanayin kwanciyar hankali a cikin akwatin kifaye, da ruwa mai tsafta.
Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar canza wani ɓangare na ruwa a kai a kai kuma cire ƙazanta daga ƙasa don hana ƙaruwa cikin abubuwan ammoniya da nitrates.
Karfinsu
Kifin salama, a cikin akwatin kifaye ingantacce, yana zama tare da sauran nau'in. A dabi'a, ornus yana rayuwa cikin garken mutane 50.
A cikin akwatin kifaye, 6 shine mafi ƙarancin. A lokaci guda, suna kiyaye garken mara kyau, suna mai da shi kawai don buƙatunsu.
Tsanani mai karfi ko makwabta sune mafi munin zaɓi a gare su. Yana da kyau a ajiye tare da kowane kifi mai matsakaici da salama, alal misali, ƙaya, zuriya, acanthophthalmus, marmara gouras.
Bambancin jima'i
Maza suna da tsayi a tsayi, musamman ma na baya. Mata sun fi kumbura tare da gajerun fika.
Sake haifuwa
Ornatus yana hayayyafa kamar yadda sauran tetras suke yi. Akwatin kifaye daban, tare da hasken haske, yana da kyau a rufe gilashin gaban.
Kuna buƙatar ƙara tsire-tsire tare da ƙananan ganye, kamar ganshin Javanese, wanda kifin zai sa ƙwai a kai. Ko, rufe ƙasan akwatin kifaye tare da raga, saboda tetras na iya cin ƙwai nasu.
Sel dole ne su zama babba don ƙwai su wuce.
Ruwan da ke cikin akwatin yalwata ya zama mai laushi tare da acidity na pH 5.5-6.5, da taurin gH 1-5.
Zasu iya haihuwa a cikin makaranta, kuma dozin kifin dozin maza da mata duka zaɓi ne mai kyau. Masu abinci suna ciyar da abinci kai tsaye na tsawon makwanni biyu kafin haihuwa, yana da kyau a ajiye su daban.
Tare da irin wannan abincin, mata za su yi nauyi nan da nan daga ƙwai, kuma mazan za su sami mafi kyawun launi kuma za a iya motsa su zuwa filayen da suke haihuwa.
Spawning zai fara washegari. Don haka cewa masu kera ba sa cin caviar, yana da kyau a yi amfani da raga, ko dasa su nan da nan bayan sun fara haihuwa.
Tsutsa zai tsinke cikin awanni 24-36, kuma soyayyen zai yi iyo cikin kwanaki 3-4. Tun daga wannan lokacin, kuna buƙatar fara ciyar da shi, abincin farko shine infusorium, ko kuma irin wannan abincin, yayin da yake girma, zaku iya canja wurin soya zuwa brine shrimp nauplii.
