Red neon (lat. Paracheirodon axelrodi) kyakkyawan kifi ne mai ban mamaki kuma ɗayan shahararru a cikin abubuwan nishaɗin akwatin kifaye. Yana da kyau musamman a cikin garken, a cikin akwatin kifaye wanda ya cika da shuke-shuke, irin wannan garken yana da kyau kawai.
Rayuwa a cikin yanayi
Red neon (Latin Paracheirodon axelrodi) Schultz ne ya fara bayyana shi a cikin 1956 kuma asalinsa na Kudancin Amurka ne, yana zaune a cikin kogunan dazuzzuka masu gudana a hankali kamar Rio Negro da Orinoco. Hakanan yana zaune a Venezuela da Brazil.
Yankin da ke kewaye da wadannan kogunan yawanci suna da yawa kuma hasken rana kadan ne yake shiga cikin ruwan. Suna cikin garken tumaki, galibi a tsakiyar ruwa kuma suna cin tsutsotsi da sauran kwari.
Mutanen da tuni suke siyarwa a cikin gida, ana shigo da ƙananan adadi daga yanayi.
Harbin jirgin ruwa a cikin yanayi:
Bayani
Wannan karamin kifin akwatin kifaye ne, wanda ya kai kimanin cm 5 tsayi kuma yana da tsawon rai na kusan shekaru 3.
Wani fasali na wannan kifin shine shudiyar shuɗi a tsakiyar jiki da kuma ja mai haske a ƙarƙashinta. A wannan yanayin, jan yatsan yana mamaye dukkan sassan jikin, kuma ba rabinsa ba.
Yana tare da babban ɗamarar jan da ya bambanta da danginsa - talakawa neon. Bugu da kari, ya fi karfin jiki. Lokacin da aka ajiye nau'ikan biyu a cikin akwatin kifaye, jan yana da alama ya ninka girman na kowa.
Wahala cikin abun ciki
Hadadden kifi wanda yafi buƙata fiye da sabon yau da kullun. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa ja yana da matukar damuwa ga sigogin ruwa da tsarkinsa, tare da juzu'i yana iya fuskantar cuta da mutuwa.
Ana ba da shawarar ƙwararrun masanan ruwa su kiyaye shi, saboda galibi galibi sababbi suna kashe shi a cikin sabon akwatin kifaye.
Haƙiƙar ita ce cewa a cikin jan neon, wannan tsiri yana ratsa dukkan ƙananan jikin, yayin da a cikin neon na yau da kullun ya mamaye rabin cikin, zuwa tsakiya. Bugu da kari, jan neon yafi girma.
Gaskiya ne, dole ne ku biya kyawawan abubuwa, kuma launin ja ya bambanta da na yau da kullun a cikin manyan buƙatun don yanayin tsarewa.
Kuma shima karami ne kuma mai lumana ne, yana iya fadawa cikin manyan kifaye cikin sauki.
Lokacin da aka ajiye shi a cikin ruwa mai laushi da acid, launinsa yana ƙara haske.
Hakanan yana da kyau a cikin akwatin kifaye mai tsananin girma tare da haske mara haske da ƙasa mai duhu.
Idan kun adana kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye mai kwalliya tare da kyawawan yanayi, to zai rayu tsawon lokaci kuma yayi tsayayya da cuta da kyau.
Amma, idan akwatin kifaye ba shi da karko, to zai mutu da sauri. Bugu da kari, kamar talaka neon, jan yana da saukin kamuwa da cuta - cutar neon. Tare da ita, launinta ya dusashe sosai, kifin ya yi sihiri ya mutu. Abin takaici, babu maganin wannan cutar.
Idan kun lura cewa wani daga cikin kifinku yana yin baƙon abu, musamman ma idan launinsa ya zama kodadde, to, ku kula da su sosai. Kuma ya fi kyau a kawar da shi nan da nan, domin cutar tana yaduwa kuma ba ta da magani.
Bugu da ƙari, ƙananan yara suna da alaƙa da canje-canje da suka shafi shekaru a cikin kashin baya. A sauƙaƙe, scoliosis. Misali, bayan wasu ofan shekaru na rayuwa, wasu kifayen sun fara zama karkatattu. Dangane da abubuwan da na lura, wannan baya yaduwa kuma baya shafar rayuwar kifin.
Ciyarwa
Abu ne mai sauqi don ciyar da kifin, ba su da wayewa kuma suna cin nau'ikan abinci - masu rai, daskararre, na wucin gadi.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa abincin yana da girman matsakaici, saboda suna da ƙaramin baki. Abincin da suka fi so shine zubar jini da tubifex. Yana da mahimmanci cewa ciyarwar ta bambanta kamar yadda ya yiwu, wannan shine yadda kuke ƙirƙirar yanayi don lafiya, girma, launi mai haske.
Guji ciyar da abinci iri ɗaya na dogon lokaci, musamman guji busasshen abinci kamar busasshen gammarus da daphnia.
Adana cikin akwatin kifaye
Kamar sabon ruwan dare, ja yana buƙatar daidaitaccen akwatin kifaye tare da tsayayyen sigogi da ruwa mai laushi.
Ingantaccen pH yana ƙasa da 6 kuma taurin bai fi 4 dGH ba. Adana ruwan a cikin ruwa mai wahala zai haifar da lalacewa da gajarta rayuwa.
Zafin ruwan yana tsakanin 23-27 ° С.
Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa sigogin ruwa suna da ƙarfi, saboda basa jure hawan da kyau sosai, musamman a cikin sabbin akwatinan ruwa.
Ana buƙatar haske, amma yawancin tsire-tsire kyawawa ne. Hanya mafi kyau ta inuwar akwatin kifaye ita ce shuke-shuke masu iyo.
Yayinda jan neon ke buƙatar tsari, hakanan yana buƙatar buɗe yanki don iyo. Babban akwatin kifaye tare da cibiyar mara shuka zai zama mai kyau don adanawa.
Ofarar irin wannan akwatin kifaye na iya zama kaɗan, lita 60-70 zai isa ga garken yanki 7.
Karfinsu
Kifi mai salama, wanda, kamar sauran tetras, yana buƙatar kamfani. Zai fi kyau a ƙunshi garken 15 ko sama da haka, wannan shine yadda zasu zama mafi bayyane kuma su sami kwanciyar hankali.
Da kyau ya dace don raba akwatinan ruwa, idan har sifofin ruwan sun daidaita kuma maƙwabta suna cikin lumana. Makwabta masu kyau za su kasance baƙar fata neons, erythrozones, pristella, tetra von rio.
Bambancin jima'i
Zaka iya banbance mace da namiji ta hanyar ciki, a mace yafi cika da zagaye, kuma mazan sun fi siriri. Koyaya, ana iya yin wannan kawai cikin kifin balagagge.
Sake haifuwa
Sake fitowar jan neon yana da wuya wani lokacin ma don masu ƙwararrun masu kiwo. Ana buƙatar keɓaɓɓen akwatin kifaye tare da tsayayyen sigogin ruwa: pH 5 - 5.5 da ruwa mai laushi ƙwarai, 3 dGH ko ƙasa.
Ya kamata a dasa akwatin kifin da kyau tare da ƙananan tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire kamar gansakuka na Javanese, kamar yadda kifin ke tsirar da shuke-shuke.
Hasken filayen da aka haifar da ƙarancin yanayi kaɗan ne; ya fi kyau a bar shuke-shuke masu shawagi a farfajiya. Caviar yana da saurin haske. Spawning yana farawa ne da yamma ko da daddare.
Mace na yin ɗari da ɗari mai ɗorawa kan shuke-shuke. Iyaye na iya cin ƙwai, don haka suna buƙatar cire su daga tanki.
Bayan kamar awa 24, tsutsa za ta kyankyashe, bayan wasu kwanaki uku kuma za ta yi iyo. Daga wannan lokaci zuwa gaba, ana buƙatar ciyar da soya da kwai gwaiduwa da microworm.
