Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka ko Pull Bull

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Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka yana da ƙarfi, gajere mai gajeren gashi tare da kakannin Molossian. An fassara ramin bijimin rami (rami na Ingilishi - rami don faɗa) a matsayin mai yaƙi da ter bijimin.

Abstracts

  • Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka bai dace da waɗanda ba za su iya mai da hankali sosai a kansu ba.
  • Suna buƙatar samun horo mai kyau da zamantakewar jama'a tun suna ƙanana don shawo kan ɗabi'unsu na taurin kai, wanda, haɗe da ƙarfi, na iya sa su wahalar gudanarwa.
  • Ya kamata a yi tafiyar Bulls na Amurka a koyaushe a kan kaya don hana zalunci ga sauran karnuka. Idan sun fara fada, ba za su iya tsayawa ba kuma za su yi yaƙin har zuwa ƙarshe.
  • Zamantakewa, yayin da ba rage wannan ɗabi'ar ba, zai taimaka wajen sa su zama masu sauƙin gudanarwa.
  • A cikin ƙasashe daban-daban, dokar ta shafi daban-daban ga wannan nau'in. Yi la'akari da wannan idan zaku yi tafiya tare da wannan kare.
  • Suna son tauna kuma suna buƙatar kayan wasa masu ƙarfi.
  • Sun fi dacewa da masu mallakar da ƙarfi, amma ba ɗabi'a mai tauri ba, masu iya ilmantarwa da kiyaye horo.

Tarihin irin

Pit Bull Terriers an kirkireshi ne ta hanyar tsallaka Old English Bulldog da Tsohon Turanci don ƙirƙirar kare wanda ya haɗu da ɓarna, saurin firgita da ƙarfi, wasan motsa jiki na Bulldogs.

Waɗannan bijimai rami na farko sun zo Amurka ne daga Ingila, kuma sun zama kakannin wannan Ramin Bull na Amurka na zamani. A Ingila anyi amfani dasu a cikin yaƙe-yaƙe, sun fafata da bijimai da beyar.

An dakatar da wannan yaƙin a cikin 1835 tare da gabatar da dokokin jin daɗin dabbobi. Amma, tunda yaƙin kare yana da arha, kuma ba a nuna shi a cikin doka ba, an fara amfani da bijimai ramuka a ciki.

Yaƙin kare ba wai kawai ya kawo kyakkyawan kudin shiga ba ne, amma kuma an ba shi damar gano mafi kyawun wakilan nau'in. A yau ana amfani dasu don lalatawa da kiyaye dabbobin gida na daji, dabbobin daji, farauta, da kuma dabbobin gida.

Suna da kyakkyawan aiki na zama abokan aiki, jami'an 'yan sanda, har ma da maganin canistherapy. Amma a cikin Amurka da cikin Rasha, yawancin karnukan har yanzu suna cikin yaƙe-yaƙe ba bisa ƙa'ida ba. Bugu da kari, kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam sun ba da rahoton cewa ana amfani da wadannan karnukan a fataucin miyagun kwayoyi, ana amfani da su a kan ‘yan sanda da kuma karnukan fada.

A cikin ƙoƙari na kawar da sanannun jinsin, a cikin 1996 forungiyar don Rigakafin Zalunci ga Dabbobi ta sake suna irin na “St. Francis Terriers ”domin a raba su ga iyalai. Zai yiwu a rarraba karnukan 60, sannan aka rufe shirin, saboda yawancin waɗannan dabbobin sun kashe kuliyoyi.

Irin wannan shirin ya yi ƙoƙarin sake ƙirƙirar Cibiyar Kula da Dabbobin da Kulawa a cikin New York, wanda ake kira nau'in "New Yorkies", amma ya watsar da ra'ayin bayan guguwar martani mara kyau.

A cikin ƙasashe da yawa, an hana nau'in, yayin da a wasu ikon mallakar bijimai ragi ya takaita da doka. Australia, Ecuador, Malaysia, New Zealand, yankin Puerto Rico, Singapore, Venezuela, Denmark, Israel, Faransa, Jamus, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain da Switzerland sun gabatar da wasu dokoki da nufin kula da jinsin.

Wannan na iya zama ko dai cikakken haramtawa ko hana shigo da kaya ko mallakar mutane. Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka yana cikin jerin nau'ikan jinsuna huɗu da aka hana a Burtaniya. Bugu da ƙari, har ma a wasu jihohin Amurka, an hana su.

Bayani

Kusan ba za a iya bayanin waɗannan karnukan ba, saboda wannan nau'in ɗayan ɗayan ya bambanta a cikin sauran. Wannan sakamakon sakamakon abubuwa uku:

  • akwai rajista da kulake da yawa, waɗanda da yawa daga cikinsu suna da nasu nau'in ƙirar
  • waɗannan karnukan an yi kiwon su don dalilai daban-daban, a cikin shekaru daban-daban, waɗanda ba za su iya amma shafar waje ba
  • akwai dubban ƙwararrun masanan da ba su da ilimi waɗanda ke kiwon nasu bisa ga ra'ayinsu game da mizani

Zamuyi gini a kan ma'aunin United Kennel Club (UKC), na farko da ya fara yin rijistar asali kuma ya kasance mafi girma har zuwa yau. Matsayin wannan ƙungiyar ana nufin haɓaka halayen ƙirar bijimai kuma ana hukunta su sosai saboda keta su.

Kogin Bull na Amurka shine mafi girma a cikin karnukan Bulldog. UKC ta kira madaidaicin nauyi ga maza: daga 13 zuwa 27 kilogiram, don ɓoye daga kilogiram 12 zuwa 22.

Amma, a lokaci guda, ba sa tarar karnukan da nauyinsu ya wuce waɗannan adadi. Wasu masu kiwo sun fi son manyan karnuka (da bijimai masu rami tare da wasu nau'ikan) a sakamakon akwai wasu mutane da nauyinsu yakai kilogiram 55, wanda ya fi ƙarfin matsakaita.

Kyakkyawan ramin bijimi yana da ƙarfi sosai an gina shi kuma yana da muscular, amma mai wasa ne. Dogaro da aikin da aka haife su, suna iya zama fata ko kuma tanki. Duk wakilan jinsin suna da tsayi a tsayi fiye da tsayi, wannan sananne ne musamman ga girlsan mata.

Wutsiyarsu ta miƙe, wani lokaci a ɗan ɗaga sama. Kodayake al'adar shigar da wutsiya ba abu ba ne gama gari, amma duk da haka masu shi suna yanka shi zuwa gajeriyar kututture.

Wani fasali na musamman shine kai. Yakamata ya zama babba, amma daidai gwargwado, murabba'i mai kusurwa huɗu, kwanyar ta fadi kuma ta faɗi tsakanin kunnuwa. Hannun bakin ya fi 50% ƙasa da kai, mai faɗi da zurfi ƙwarai. Idanun masu matsakaiciyar girma, kowane launi banda shuɗi. Karnuka masu shuɗin idanu suna ɗauke da babban laifi.


Launin hanci yayi daidai da kalar rigar kuma ya sha bamban sosai. Yawancin masu sawa suna barin kunnuwa ƙanana, kunkuntun, kuma masu faɗuwa.

Akwai halaye guda ɗaya tak wanda kusan iri ɗaya ne a cikin duka bijimin Amurka - ulu. Gajera ne, mai sheki, mai kaushi ga tabawa, ba tare da sutura ba. Amma a launuka da launuka akwai rashin daidaito iri ɗaya. Duk wani (ban da launi mai haɗewa) an yarda, gami da farin ɗigo.

Akwai layin hancin jan-hanci, wanda ake kira "tsohon dangi" Tsohon Iyali Jan Hanci (OFRN), karnuka na wannan nau'in ana rarrabe su da launin ja, tare da jan jan-hanci na hanci, gashi, lebe, paw pads da launin ruwan kasa.

Hali

Ma'aunin Kungiya na Kungiya na United Kingdom (UKC) ya bayyana halayen Pan Turka Bull Terror na Amurka kamar haka: “Babban halayen halayen ƙirar sune ƙarfi, amincewa da kai da zafin rai.

Karnuka suna da sha'awar farantawa kuma suna cike da farin ciki. Su manyan abokan gida ne kuma suna matukar son yara. Tunda bijimai rami suna da babban matakin wuce gona da iri ga wasu karnukan, kuma saboda tsananin ƙarfinsu, dole ne a haɗa su da kyau kuma a basu horo na gaba ɗaya.

Thewarewar yanayin karnukan suna da girma kuma yana sanya su iya hawa, don haka ana buƙatar babban shinge yayin kiyayewa. Bijimai rami ba su dace sosai da aikin aikawa ba, domin suna da abokantaka sosai, har ma da baƙi.

Halin tashin hankali ga mutane baƙon abu ne a gare su kuma abin ƙyama ne sosai. Suna da kwarewar iya wasa saboda suna da wayo da iya aiki. ”

A watan Satumba na 2000, Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka na Amurka (CDC) sun buga rahoto kan shari'ar karnuka da ke afkawa mutane (wanda hakan ya yi sanadiyyar mutuwa). Manufar binciken ita ce: "gano jinsin karnukan da suka haifar da mutuwa daga hare-hare kan mutane tsawon shekaru 20 don kirkirar manufofin da suka dace".

Binciken ya shafi abubuwa 238 da suka faru tsakanin 1979 da 1998. Ya nuna cewa a cikin kashi 67% na mace-macen, Rottweilers da ramin bijimi ne masu laifi.

Abokai ga dangi, abokai, har ma da baƙi. Tare da jijiyoyi masu ƙarfi, hankali mai haɓaka, waɗannan karnukan sun dace da iyalai masu yara, tunda suna haƙuri da su kuma suna iya kare su.

Babu buƙatar koya musu tushen kariya, tunda suna da hankali suna fahimtar matakin haɗari. Duk da yake ba nuna fitina ga mutane, suna nuna karfi ga sauran karnuka, amma matakin ta'addancin ya banbanta daga kare zuwa kare.

Kare mai cikakken horo ba zai ruga ba, amma shi ma ba zai guje wa ƙalubale ba. Suna da rikici ga kananan dabbobi: kuliyoyi, zomaye, kwaruruka, hamsters da sauransu.

Ba a yi la'akari da fitina ga karnuka da ƙananan dabbobi a matsayin aibi ba, amma zaluncin da ba a sarrafawa ba abu ne mai karɓa ba.

Ayyuka

Waɗannan karnukan suna cikin farin ciki idan suna aiki kuma suna da yawan tafiya da motsa jiki. Doguwar tafiya, tsere, yin tafiya tare da su yayin keken keke, wasanni, duk wannan ya zama dole a gare su.

Idan bijimin rami ba shi da isasshen motsa jiki, za ku sani game da shi. Suna keɓewa, suna ɗoki, fara lalata yanayin, ɓarnatar da abubuwa.

Horarwa da ilimi

Kuna buƙatar fara horar da kwikwiyo da wuri-wuri, kuma koyaushe ku yi aiki cikin natsuwa da kwanciyar hankali, tunda kawai ba za su mai da martani ga rashin da'a ba. Wasannin motsa jiki da kansu ya kamata ya zama gajere amma mai tsanani, saboda bijimai rami da sauri sun rasa sha'awar su idan wasan motsa jiki ya kasance mai ban tsoro. Hakanan kuna buƙatar haƙuri saboda aiki ne mai tsawo.

Koda ramin rami mai ladabi na iya yin ƙoƙari ya tura iyakokin abin da aka yarda, musamman lokacin da ya girma. Babu buƙatar jin tsoro da nuna zalunci, ya isa sanya nutsuwa da amincewa sanya shi a wurin sa, suna kama da samari, kuma kawai gwada iyakoki ne.

Zamantakewa

Iyalai tare da yara ya kamata su shiga cikin zamantakewar farko don 'ya'yan karnuka su fahimci cewa sauran yara suna maraba da baƙi. Kodayake bijimai raji suna da matukar son yara, suna iya kuskuren wasanninsu don zalunci, kuma su rikita gudu da hayaniya da haɗari.

Waɗannan karnukan sukan haifar da rashin nishaɗi da baƙin ciki idan ba a kula da su na dogon lokaci ba. Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, a irin waɗannan lokuta zasu iya zama masu lalacewa, kuma gidan ku na iya lalacewa.

Koyaushe tuna game da zalunci ga wasu dabbobi. Ko da karnuka masu natsuwa ba za su taɓa daina faɗa ba, kuma idan sun fara, dole ne su ƙare shi. Idan yayin tafiya kuna ganin zalunci ga kare ku, zai fi kyau ku fita daga wurin. Ba lallai ba ne a faɗi, kowane bijimin rami yana buƙatar tafiya a kan kaya.

Zamantakewa ya kamata ya fara da wuri-wuri, gabatar da kwikwiyo ga sabbin mutane, yanayi, wurare, dabbobi, in ba haka ba zaiyi taka tsantsan ga ayyukan da ba a sani ba a nan gaba.

Gabaɗaya, waɗannan kyawawan halaye ne, karnuka masu kirki, kuma sanannensu ya samo asali ne ta hanyar kuskuren mutane.

Lafiya

Jirgin Bull na Amurka yana daya daga cikin karnukan karnuka masu lafiya. Sun sami fa'ida sosai daga babban ɗakunan jigilar su, kuma sun ƙirƙira su a matsayin mai ƙarfi, kare mai ƙarfi. Tabbas, basu da kariya daga cututtukan cututtukan gado, amma suna shan wahala daga gare su ƙasa da sauran nau'in.

Bugu da ƙari, tsawon rayuwar raƙuman raƙuman raƙumi yana da shekaru 12-16, wanda ya fi na sauran nau'in. Abin da ya cancanci kulawa shine halayensu, tunda suna da ƙofar zafi mai girma kuma suna jure yawancin cututtuka kusan ba tare da nuna su ba.

Cututtuka guda biyu da aka fi sani waɗanda bijimai ke fama da su sune dysplasia na hip da demodicosis. Dysplasia yana haifar da canje-canje a mahaɗan da ke haifar da ƙasusuwa haɗuwa da juna ba daidai ba.

Wannan yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi, ciwo, ragowa. Babu takaddun magani na duniya don maganin dysplasia, kuma a kowane hali, kuna buƙatar zuwa likitan dabbobi.

Demodectic mange yana haifar da ci gaban ƙarancin ƙwayar cuta - ƙwayar cuta, wanda yake akan fatar dukkan karnuka. Ana daukar kwayar cutar daga mahaifiyarsa, yayin ciyar da kwikwiyo kuma a al'adance baya haifar da matsala. Amma, wasu lokuta halayen halayen rigakafi suna farawa, kumburi, kuma a sake, kuna buƙatar shawarar likitan dabbobi.

Kulawa

Mafi qaranci, kamar yadda gashin yake gajere kuma baya buƙatar gogewa sau ɗaya (sau ɗaya a mako), kuma kawai a cikin wanka na lokaci-lokaci.

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Kalli bidiyon: Soyayya Ruwan Zuma: Kalli Sheikh Kabiru Gombe Da Matarsa Suna Shan Soyayyarsu A Cikin Jirgin Ruwa (Nuwamba 2024).