Tsuntsayen lere ko lereran tsuntsaye na ɗayan tsuntsaye masu ban mamaki a duniyarmu. Wani abu na musamman game da lyrebird shine ikon kwafin sautunan da suke ji tare da daidaito na ban mamaki. Sigogi na biyu na wannan tsuntsu shine baƙon abu, wutsiya mai kyau. Ya kunshi gashin tsuntsu 16. Fuka-fukan gefen biyu suna da launi daban-daban: tukwicin gashin fuka-fukan suna da launi mai duhu, kuma kusa da farkon gashin tsuntsu, launi ya zama m. A ƙarshen, waɗannan gashin fuka-fukan guda biyu sun tanƙwara don ƙirƙirar kiɗa (saboda haka sunan wannan tsuntsu). Gashin gashin jela na tsakiya haske ne, kusan fari. Sai kawai maza sama da shekaru 7 zasu iya alfahari da irin wannan wutsiyar. Sauran jiki, in banda fuka-fuki, launin ruwan toka mai launin toka ne. Launin fuka-fukan fuka-fukai launin ruwan kasa ne. Mata ba su da wutsiya mai kyau, amma launi launin toka-launin ruwan kasa ne, wanda ke taimakawa sake kamun kai a cikin gandun daji.
Tsarin halittar lyrebirds ya hada da jinsuna biyu: babban lyrebird (babban tsuntsu mai tsada) da Albert lyrebird.
Lyrebirds ne diurnal. Tsuntsaye suna hawa dutsen don dare. Tsuntsun lyre ba ya tashi da kyau sosai, duk da haka, yana gudu da kyau da sauri.
Gidajen zama
Lyrebird yar asalin kasar Ostireliya ce. Ana samun sa a cikin yanki mai kunkuntar wannan nahiya. Daga kudancin Victoria zuwa kudu maso gabashin Queensland. Lyrebird tana zaɓar gandun dajin eucalyptus da keɓaɓɓun gandun daji. Hakanan an kawo Lyrebirds zuwa tsibirin Tasmania.
Abin da yake ci
Lyrebirds na da ƙafafu masu ƙarfi da ƙafafu masu kaifi. Suna yin kwalliyar kasan ganyen da suka fadi dan neman kwari da tsutsotsi, wadanda sune manyan abincin tsuntsaye. Hakanan a cikin abincin katantanwa na kwalliya, an haɗa nau'ikan ɓawon burodi na ƙasa (musamman kayan ƙera itace). Hakanan Lyrebirds na iya haɗawa da tsaba iri-iri a cikin abincin su.
Makiya na halitta
Wani lokaci da suka wuce, tsuntsayen lere suna cikin barazanar ɓacewa, amma matakan da aka ɗauka sun ba da damar kiyaye wannan nau'in mai ban mamaki.
Duk da irin taka tsantsan da suke yi a cikin daji, ba a kare lyrebirds da hare-hare daga felines da Foxes.
Haka kuma mutum yana yin barazana ga wannan tsuntsu, tunda yana fadada kan iyakokinsa tare da lalata mazauninsa na asali.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
- Lyrebird yana maimaita muryoyin tsuntsaye 20 tare da daidaito mai ban mamaki. Tare da wannan sauƙin, lyrebird yana maimaita wasu sautukan da yake ji a cikin gandun daji. Misali, sautin chainsaw ko ƙararrawar mota (ana yawan maimaita wannan sautin ta tsuntsayen gida).
- Lyrebirds, duk da taka tsantsan, suna son ɗaukar hoto. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa kusan dukkanin hotunan Lyrebird suke cin nasara. Bugu da kari, lyrebird na iya maimaita sautin rufe kyamara (na dijital da na fim)
- Yayinda ake saduwa, lokacinda ake saduwa da maza, suna yin tuddai da yawa kimanin tsawon santimita 15 don jan hankalin mata. Sannan sai suka ɗauki wani wuri, a saman wannan tudun, suna jefa wutsiya a gaba a kan bayansu. Abin lura ne cewa tsawon jelar zai iya kaiwa santimita 70.
- Lyrebirds sune tsoffin dabbobi a Ostiraliya. A ɗayan ɗayan gidajen tarihi na Austriya, ragowar lyrebird ana kiyaye su kimanin shekaru miliyan 15.
- Fuskar silreet ɗin siliki tana alfahari da matsayi a bayan dime na Australiya.
