Bugun Malay na da girman kai ta hanyar mizanin beyar kuma shi ne mafi ƙanƙan bear a duniya. Yana zaune a cikin ƙasashen Asiya da yawa, yana hawa bishiyoyi daidai kuma yana cin abinci daban daban. Yana farauta da daddare, yana yin bacci da rana, sannan kuma ya san yadda ake yin sheƙu.
Wanene Bear na Malay?
Da wuya ka ji labarin beyar mai wannan sunan. Wannan saboda yankin maƙwabcinsa yanada iyaka. Berayen Malay suna zaune a arewa maso gabashin Indiya, wasu sassan China, Thailand, da Indochina Peninsula da Malacca. An samo shi a Indonesia. Rukuni na Malay suna zaune a tsibirin Borneo.
Tsawon jikin wannan dabba bai wuce mita daya da rabi ba. Tsawo - har zuwa santimita 70. Duk da matsakaiciyar girman sa ta mizanin beyar, beran Malay yana da ƙarfi sosai, yana da jikin tsoka da manyan ƙusoshi.
Rigarsa tana dauke da gajeren gashi mai tsayi, tauri da santsi. Mafi yawan berayen Malay baƙi ne, wanda ke canza launin rawaya a fuskar dabbar.
Menene beyar Malay ke ci?
Abincin beyar ya bambanta sosai - yana da komai. Amma babban bangaren abincin ya kunshi kwari iri-iri. Biruang yana farautar kudan zuma da turmi, ya binciko tsutsotsi na duniya, ya kama beraye da kadangaru. Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan fasalin Malay shine yaren da ba'a saba dashi ba. Yana da tsayi sosai kuma yana amfani da shi don fitar da tururuwa daga sheƙarsu, da kuma zuma daga amya ta kudan zuma. Wannan fasaha ta neman abinci da dogon harshe yayi kama da katako.
Bayan abincin dabbobi, biruang yana son yin abinci akan "jita-jita" mai tushen tsire-tsire. Misali, harbe-harben samari da shuke-shuke, saiwa, da kowane irin 'ya'yan itace. Haƙoriran beyar masu ƙarfi sun bashi damar cizon koko. Aƙarshe, biruang baya ƙyamar mushe kuma galibi yana cin abin da ya rage bayan idin damisa.
Malay ya ɗauki salon rayuwa
Beran na Malay yana kusan kusan kowane lokaci a cikin bishiyoyi. Wsaƙƙarfan ƙafafu masu ƙarfi da girma, sunkuya ƙasa, ƙusoshin ƙafa sun ba shi damar hawa rassan ba tare da hani ba. Wani fasali mai ban sha'awa na biruang shine ikon ƙirƙirar wani nau'in "gida" daga ganye da rassa. A cikin su, beyar ta ciyar da rana, suna ta rawar rana. Lokacin farauta yana farawa ne da farkon duhu.
Biyan Malay yana da salon ɓoyewa sosai. Ba shi da sauƙi a gan shi, musamman ganin cewa babu irin waɗannan beyar da yawa a duniya. A wani lokaci, mutane sun haifar da babbar illa ga yawan mutanen biruang ta hanyar haƙa fatansu, gallbladder da zuciya, waɗanda ake amfani da su a maganin Asiya na gargajiya. A halin yanzu, biruang yana cikin Lissafi.
Burin Malay din, duk da kasancewarsa dajin daji, amma duk da haka yana iya rayuwa cikin bauta. A wasu ƙasashe na Asiya, akwai ainihin biruangs na gida. Suna saurin daidaitawa da sababbin yanayi kuma suna iya rayuwa cikin ƙangi har zuwa shekaru 25.
Biruang galibi ana ɗauke shi ɗayan maharba mai haɗari a duniya, kamar yadda, tare da ƙarami kaɗan, yana da halaye masu banƙyama da kyawawan halayen faɗa. Koyaya, mutanen Asiya suna tunani daban kuma harma sunyi nasarar horar da biruangs. Fahimtar dabi'un wannan beyar, sai suka mallake shi, sakamakon haka aka samar da dukkanin gonaki.
Biruang - dabba daga littafin Red
Koyaya, biruang ya kasance mafi ƙarancin nau'in beyar a doron ƙasa kuma yana buƙatar cikakkiyar kariya daga kisan ɗan adam. Baya ga iyakance farauta, ana kuma buƙatar ta da karfi ta kiyaye mazaunin ta na asali - bishiyoyi da kauri a cikin mazaunin. Tunda yawanci lalata dazuzzuka ne ke haifar da jinkirin bacewar dukkan jinsunan dabbobin daji da tsuntsaye.
