Lessananan Fushen Fuskar Farko (Anser erythropus) tsuntsayen ƙaura ne na dangin agwagwa, umarnin Anseriformes, yana gab da ƙarewa, an jera shi a cikin Littafin Ja. Kuma aka sani da:
- karamin farin gose;
- fari-fronted goose.
Bayani
A cikin bayyanar, erananan gooaramar fari mai kama da taƙasasshen ɗan ƙarami, ƙanana ne kawai, tare da ƙaramin kai, gajerun kafafu da baki. Nauyin mata da maza ya bambanta sosai kuma yana iya kaiwa daga kilogram 1.3 zuwa 2.5. Tsawon jiki - 53 -6 cm, fuka-fuki - 115-140 cm.
Launin gashin tsuntsu fari ne-launin toka: kai, ɓangaren sama na jiki launin ruwan kasa ne-launin toka, baya zuwa wutsiya launin toka ne mai haske, akwai baƙaƙen tabo a kan raɓa. Wani fasali mai rarrabe babban ratsi ne wanda yake ratsa gaban goshin tsuntsu. Idanu - launin ruwan kasa, kewaye da fatar lemu ba tare da gashinsa ba. Kafafuwan lemu ne ko ruwan dorawa, baki mai launin jiki ne ko kuma ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda.
Sau ɗaya a shekara, a tsakiyar lokacin rani, Piskulek yana fara narkar da naman: da farko, ana sabunta gashinsa, sannan gashinsa. A wannan lokacin, tsuntsaye suna da matukar rauni ga abokan gaba, tunda saurin motsi akan ruwa, gami da saurin tashi sama, ya ragu sosai.
Gidajen zama
Lessananan gooananan gose suna zaune a duk arewacin arewacin Eurasia, kodayake a ɓangaren Turai na nahiyar lambar su ta ragu sosai a cikin decadesan shekarun da suka gabata kuma suna cikin barazanar bacewa. Wurare masu cin nasara: gabar tekun Black and Caspian, Hungary, Romania, Azerbaijan da China.
,Ananan, waɗanda aka maido da su ta asali, an sami ƙauyukan waɗannan tsuntsayen a cikin Finland, Norway, Sweden. Ana samun mafi yawan al'ummomin daji a Taimyr da Yakutia. A yau, yawan wannan nau'in, a cewar masana kimiyya, bai wuce mutane dubu 60-75 ba.
Don gidanta na Karami Mai Farin gaba Piskulka ya zaɓi tsaunuka, ko Semi-dutse mai duwatsu, ƙasa mai duwatsu da ke rufe da dazuzzuka kusa da wuraren da ruwa yake, da ambaliyar ruwa, da dausayi, da wuraren shakatawa. Gidajen tituna akan tsaunuka: birgima, wuraren ambaliyar ruwa, yayin yin ƙananan raunin ciki a cikinsu kuma sanya su tare da gansakuka, ƙasa da ciyayi.
Kafin ƙirƙirar biyu, tsuntsayen suna duban juna na dogon lokaci, suna gudanar da wasannin mating. Namiji yana yin lalata da mace na dogon lokaci, yana ƙoƙari ya ja hankalinta da rawa da cackles mai ƙarfi. Sai kawai bayan Goose yayi zabi, ma'aurata sun fara kiwo.
Sau da yawa, seananan Fuskar Fuskar fari na sanya daga ƙwai 3 zuwa 5 na launi mai launin rawaya, wanda mata ne kawai ke ɗaukar ciki na tsawon wata ɗaya. Goslings an haife shi gaba ɗaya mai 'yanci, girma da haɓaka cikin sauri: a watanni uku sun riga sun zama cikakkun samari dabbobi. Balaga da jima'i a cikin wannan nau'in yana faruwa a cikin shekara guda, matsakaicin tsaran rayuwa shine shekaru 5-12.
Garken suna barin gidajensu tare da farkon yanayin sanyi na farko: a ƙarshen Agusta, farkon Satumba. Kullum suna tashi tare da maɓalli ko layin karkata, jagoran shiryawar shine ɗan gogaggen mai wuyar fahimta.
Farin-gaban goshin abinci
Duk da cewa Karatun Farin Farin-gaba yana yin yawancin yini a cikin ruwa, yana samo wa kansa abinci na musamman a ƙasa. Sau biyu a rana, safe da yamma, garken suna fita daga ruwa don neman tsiron ciyawa, ganyaye, kabeji da alfalfa. Abincinta ya ƙunshi abinci na asalin tsire-tsire.
Fruitsa fruitsan itacen da ya lalace da mulberries ana ɗaukarsu babban abinci ne mai kyau ga gooananan Lessan fari. Hakanan ana iya ganin su kusa da filaye da hatsi ko hatsi.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
- Lessananan Gooananan Fushin Goose yana da sauƙin gida, idan ka ƙara shi a garken geese na gida, da sauri zai zama nasa a can kuma ya manta da abubuwan da ya gabata na daji kuma har ma zai iya zaɓar biyu daga wakilan wani nau'in.
- Wannan tsuntsu ya samo sunansa ne don wani abu mai ban mamaki, kururuwa ta musamman da take fitarwa yayin tashi. Babu wani dabba ko mutum da zai iya maimaita irin waɗannan sautunan.
