Akwai yalwatattun duwatsu da ma'adanai a cikin Kazakhstan. Waɗannan abubuwa ne masu ƙonewa, ma'adinai da ƙananan ƙarfe. A kowane lokaci a cikin wannan ƙasar, an gano abubuwa 99 waɗanda suke cikin tebur na lokaci-lokaci, amma 60 daga cikinsu kawai ake amfani da su wajen samarwa. Game da kaso a cikin albarkatun duniya, Kazakhstan yana ba da alamun masu zuwa:
- wuri na farko a cikin ajiyar zinc, barite, tungsten;
- a kan na biyu - don chromite, azurfa da gubar;
- ta adadin furotin da jan ƙarfe - na uku;
- a na huɗu - don molybdenum.
Ma'adanai masu cin wuta
Kazakhstan tana da iskar gas da albarkatun mai. Akwai filaye da yawa a cikin ƙasar, kuma a cikin 2000 an gano sabon wuri a kan dutsen Tekun Caspian. Akwai filayen mai da iskar gas 220 da kwandunan mai 14 gaba ɗaya. Mafi muhimmanci a cikinsu sune Aktobe, Karazhambas, Tengiz, Uzen, Yammacin Kazakhstan da Atyrau.
Jamhuriyar tana da tarin gawayi, wadanda aka tattara su a cikin ajiyar 300 (kwalba mai ruwan kasa) da kuma kwaruruka 10 (kwal mai wuya). A yanzu haka ana haƙar ma'adinan garwashi a cikin tafkin Maikobensky da Torgaisky, a cikin ajiyar kuɗin Turgai, Karaganda, Ekibastuz.
A cikin adadi mai yawa, Kazakhstan tana da albarkatun makamashi kamar uranium. An haƙa shi a cikin ajiyar kusan 100, alal misali, a cikin adadi da yawa suna kan tsibirin Mangystau.
Ma'adanai na ƙarfe
Ana samun ƙarfe ko ma'adanai a cikin jijiyoyin Kazakhstan da yawa. Mafi yawan adadin duwatsu da ma'adanai masu zuwa:
- baƙin ƙarfe;
- aluminum;
- tagulla;
- manganese;
- chromium;
- nickel.
Kasar tana matsayi na shida a duniya wajen yawan zinare. Akwai ajiyar kuɗi guda 196 inda ake haƙo wannan ƙarfe mai daraja. Galibi ana yin sa ne a cikin Altai, a yankin Tsakiya, a yankin tsaunin Kalba. Hasasar tana da babbar dama ga polymetals. Wadannan nau'ikan ma'adanai ne masu dauke da sinadarin zinc da tagulla, gubar da azurfa, zinare da sauran karafa. Ana samun su da yawa a ko'ina cikin ƙasar. Daga cikin ƙananan ƙarfe, cadmium da mercury, tungsten da indium, selenium da vanadium, molybdenum da bismuth ana haƙa su a nan.
Ma'adanai marasa ƙarfe
Abubuwan da ba su da ƙarfe suna wakiltar albarkatu masu zuwa:
- gishirin dutsen (Aral da Caspian lowlands);
- asbestos (ajiyar Khantau, Zhezkazgan);
- phosphorite (Aksai, Chulaktau).
Ana amfani da duwatsu marasa ma'ana da ma'adanai a aikin noma, gini, sana'a da rayuwar yau da kullun.
