A kan yankin Yakutia akwai tsaunuka, da filayen ƙasa da filato. A nan akwai gandun daji da kwarin kogi. Iklima a cikin ƙasa tana da tsananin nahiyar. Lokacin hunturu yana da yanayin ƙarancin yanayi na -40-60 digiri Celsius, wanda yake mulki na kimanin watanni biyar: daga Nuwamba zuwa Maris. Lokacin bazara, bazara da kaka, suna wucewa cikin sauri. Lokacin bazara a Yakutia yana da zafi sosai, zazzabi ya wuce + 40 digiri Celsius. Yanayi na yanayi bai dace ba anan. Yankin ya ta'allaka ne a cikin yankuna na halitta kamar tundra, taiga da dajin-tundra.
Furen Yakutia
Yankin Yakutia an rufe shi da shuke-shuke daban-daban, akwai kusan dubu 2 daga cikinsu. Gandun dajin Yakutia ya haɗu - pine-deciduous. Abun takaici, wutar daji tana yawan faruwa anan, wanda ke lalata manya-manyan filayen shuke-shuke, dabbobi masu yawa suna mutuwa.
Yawancin adadin tsire-tsire masu magani, mosses, lichens suna girma a yankin. Shuke-shuke gama gari sun hada da birch da lingonberry, rosemary na daji da blueberry, burnet da dandelion, pine da larch, currant da horsetail, fure da yarrow, zobo da basil. Idan aka tattara ganye, ana iya amfani dasu don dalilai na likitanci da na kwalliya. Hakanan a Yakutia akwai calamus, cherry cherry, cheremitsa, plantain, celandine, kayan marmari, caraway seed. Kafin amfani da tsire-tsire, suna buƙatar daidaitawa da daidaitawa, tunda a cikin su akwai iya zama nau'in guba mai yawan fure.
Fauna na Yakutia
Yawan gizo-gizo, beetles, ticks, butterflies da kwarkwata suna zaune a yankin Yakutia,
Fleas da sauro, matsakaici da kwari. Daga cikin tsuntsayen akwai swans, cranes, eiders, sandpipers, loons. Akwai jama'a da yawa na sabulu, dawa, da ɓarna, da karnukan arctic, da hares, da muskrats, da Siberia weasel, da barewar daji da dawakai.
Wasu nau'ikan dabbobi suna da saurin halakarwa. Ana farautar su, ana cinye su don abinci a rayuwar yau da kullun. Koyaya, yawan wakilan fauna yana raguwa kowace shekara. Don sarrafa waɗannan matakan, akwai gandun daji, wuraren ajiya da sauran abubuwa na halitta waɗanda mutane ke jagorantar ayyukansu don ƙara yawan dabbobin.
Don kiyaye dukiyar Yakutia, ya zama dole a rage cin masana'antar wasa, rage yawan wuraren farautar, kula da duk wadanda ke da hannu a farautar, sannan kuma ya zama dole a gudanar da yaki mai tsanani da masu farauta, ba wai kawai a fitar da tarar dinari ba.
