Yankin ya shimfida daga yamma zuwa gabas. Yankin ƙasa yana wakiltar da shimfidar ƙasa tare da ɗan ƙasa mai ɗan tudu, akwai gangaren tsaunuka masu kaifi. Yanayin nahiya ne. Lokacin sanyi yana da sanyi, rani mai zafi ne, ana bayyana yanayi. Kusan koguna 100 ne ke ratsa yankin, daga cikinsu akwai manya da ƙanana. Akwai tabkuna kusan 300. Mafi yawansu kanana ne, wasu sun cika da peat. Mafi zurfin tabki shine Kshara.
Tafkin Kshara
Akwai wani gandun shakatawa na kasa "Meschera" a yankin, kimanin tsirrai dubu ne suka tsiro a ciki, nau'ikan dabbobi masu shayarwa guda 42, jinsunan tsuntsaye 180 da kifi 17 suna rayuwa. Filin shakatawa yana kudu maso gabas. Manyan gandun daji sun mamaye wani karamin yanki na wurin shakatawa; yankuna spruce basa nan. Yawancin yankuna suna wakiltar gandun daji na itacen oak. Akwai wasu gandun daji na aspen. Alders da baƙar fata masu balaga suna girma kusa da bankunan koramu. Manyan wurare suna wakiltar Fadama. Yawancin tsire-tsire masu girma kusa da su ba safai ba ne. Manufar wurin shakatawa ita ce kiyaye ciyayi da ba safai ba.
Filin shakatawa na Meschera
Wannan yankin yana da babban tushen albarkatun ma'adinai. Akwai ajiyar peat da sapropel. Wannan shine ɗayan manyan yankuna dangane da tanadin peat. Yaran Quartz suna da yawa a kudancin yankin. Ana amfani dasu sosai a cikin masana'antu.
Shuke-shuke
Kayan lambu suna wakiltar gandun daji da ke gauraye, wanda ya mamaye kashi 50% na yankin. Mafi yawansu suna da mawuyacin hali, ana samun ƙananan-zaki. Akwai manyan bishiyun dazuzzuka. Daga cikin bishiyoyi, akwai bishiyoyi, birch, bishiyun fir, aspens.
Pine
Itacen Birch
Spruce
Aspen
Akwai adadi mai yawa na berries akan ƙasa - raspberries, strawberries, currants, cranberries. Kuna iya ganin shuke-shuke masu magani da adadi mai yawa na namomin kaza.
Rasberi
Strawberry
Currant
Cranberry
Yatrashnik kwalkwali - ana amfani da tsire-tsire a maganin gargajiya. Saboda sare dazuka, yawan jama'a ya ragu.
Dankwalin mata - nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka lissafa a cikin Littafin Ja. Furen yana kama da takalmi bayan an sa masa suna.
Anemone - tsire-tsire suna fure a watan Mayu. Har ila yau, ya shafi rare shuke-shuke.
Mafarkin ganye yana nufin tsire-tsire waɗanda suka fara fitowa daga ƙarƙashin dusar ƙanƙara.
Fauna
Akwai nau'ikan 55 na dabbobi masu shayarwa, nau'ikan tsuntsaye guda 216. Wannan yankin shi ne mafi girma a cikin yawan namun daji - muz, boars daji, kerkeci, kurege, kyarkewa. Akwai desman, wanda aka jera a cikin Littafin Ja. Ana samun adadi mai yawa na sunadarai a yankin.
Elk
Boar
Wolf
Kurege
Fox
Muskrat
Bison na manyan shuke-shuke ne.
Tsuntsaye
Zmeelov - tsuntsun farauta wanda yake zabar gandun daji mai yawan macizai.
Vananan Vechernitsa - launin ruwan kasa. Yana ciyarwa a kan ganga. Yana tashi zuwa farauta bayan faduwar rana. A lokacin rani suna rayuwa cikin yankuna a cikin rami. Yin sare dazuzzuka ya haifar da gushewar jinsin.
Baƙin stork - tsuntsu mai girman girma, kwatankwacin crane. Yana zaune cikin dazuzzuka masu tsananin zafi. Tsuntsayen gida gida biyu. Hakanan wani nau'in haɗari ne mai haɗari saboda ɓarna da ɓarkewar alder.
Farar gaggafa daya daga cikin wakilan tsuntsaye, yana ciyar da kifi, sau da yawa akan kananan dabbobi.
Birdsananan tsuntsayen sun haɗa da loon mai baƙin ciki, farin stork, toka mai ruwan toka, mujiya mikiya, mujiya mai dogon kunne. Lessananan Whiteananan Fushin Goose yana yawo a cikin yankin, wanda aka jera a cikin Littafin Ja.
Bakin baki mai tsini
Farar stork
Grey Goose
Mujiya
Mujiya
Whitearamin Fushin Farin Farko
Kwari da amphibians
Akwai kwari masu yawa. Daga cikin su akwai tururuwa, butterflies, mazari, fara. Akwai babban adadi daban-daban na ƙwaro. Suna shiga cikin tsarin halittu.
Kuna iya samun sababbi da kwadi daga cikin amphibians a yankin. Daga cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe - kadangaru, macizai, macizai.
Tururuwa
Butterflies
Dragonflies
Fure
Triton
Kwado
Kifi
Kimanin nau'in kifaye 30 ake samu a tafkunan ruwa - roach, perch, pike, crucian carp da sauransu.
Roach
Perch
Pike
Irin kifi
An ba da izinin farauta ne kawai a ƙarƙashin lasisi na goge-goge, dajin daji, da barewa a lokacin sanyi - daga Nuwamba zuwa Janairu. Ga wasu nau'in tsuntsaye, ana ba da izinin farauta kwanaki 10 ne kawai a cikin Afrilu.
