Dabbobin Afirka

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Fauna na nahiyar Afirka sananne ne saboda bambancin ta, sa hannun mutum ne kawai ke haifar da canjin yanayin halittu da raguwar girman mutane. Haka kuma, farauta da farauta sun haifar da da yawa daga cikin jinsin da ke fuskantar barazanar bacewa. Don adana fauna a Afirka, an ƙirƙiri mafi yawan wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa da na ƙasa, wuraren ajiya da tanadi. Lambar su a duniya ita ce mafi girma anan. Manyan wuraren shakatawa na kasa a Afirka sune Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Masai Mara, Amboseli, Etosha, Chobe, Nechisar da sauransu.

Dangane da yanayi da yanayin yanayi, yankuna daban-daban na halitta sun samo asali a cikin babban yankin: hamada da hamadar sahara, savannas, dazuzzuka, gandun daji na kwamin. Masu farauta da manyan ungulaye, beraye da tsuntsaye, macizai da kadangaru, kwari suna rayuwa a sassa daban-daban na nahiyar, kuma ana samun kada da kifi a cikin kogunan. Yawancin adadi daban-daban na birai suna zaune anan.

Dabbobi masu shayarwa

Aardvark (aladun ƙasa)

Pygmy shrew

Akwai karkanda iri biyu a Afirka - baki da fari. A gare su, wurin zama mai kyau shine savanna, amma ana iya samun su a cikin buɗewar dazuzzuka ko yanayin steppe. Akwai yawancin su a cikin wuraren shakatawa na kasa da yawa.

Black karkanda

Farin karkanda

A tsakanin sauran manyan dabbobi a cikin savannas ko gandun daji, ana iya samun giwayen Afirka. Suna zaune cikin garken shanu, suna da shugaba, suna da abokantaka da juna, suna kishin matasa. Sun san yadda zasu san juna kuma yayin ƙaura koyaushe suna manne da juna. Ana iya ganin garkunan giwaye a wuraren shakatawa na Afirka.

Giwar Afirka

Giwar Bush

Giwar daji

Dabba mafi shahara da hadari a Afirka ita ce zaki. A arewaci da kudancin nahiyar, an lalata zakuna, don haka yawancin waɗannan dabbobin suna rayuwa ne kawai a Afirka ta Tsakiya. Suna zaune ne a cikin savannas, kusa da wuraren ruwa, ba wai kawai su kaɗai ba ko kuma a haɗe, amma har ma a ƙungiya - alfahari (1 namiji da mace kusan 8).

Masai zaki

Katanga zaki

Zakin Transvaal

Damisoshi suna rayuwa ko'ina banda Hamadar Sahara. Ana samun su a cikin dazuzzuka da savannas, a bakin kogi da cikin dazuzzuka, a kan gangaren dutse da filayen. Wannan wakilin dangin dangi yana farauta sosai, a ƙasa da bishiyoyi. Koyaya, mutane da kansu suna farautar damisa, wanda ke haifar da babbar halakarsu.

Damisa

Cheetah

Sand Sand (Sand Sand)

Babban kunnuwa fox

Buffalo na Afirka

Jakarwa

Karen Hyena

Fitowa kura

Ruwan kuraye

Hiriyya mai ratsi

Aardwolf

Afirka civet

Dabbobi masu ban sha'awa sune alfadarai, waɗanda suke daidai. 'Yan adam sun lalata adadi mai yawa na jakunan jeji, kuma yanzu suna zaune ne kawai a gabashi da kudancin sassan nahiyar. Ana samun su a cikin hamada, da kan fili, da kuma cikin davan.

Alfadari

Somali daji jaki

Rakumi mai kama (mai shayarwa)

Rakumi mai raƙumi ɗaya (dromedar, dromedary ko Balaraba)

Ofaya daga cikin haziƙan wakilan dabbobin Afirka shine rakumin dawa, mafi girma mai shayarwa. Raƙuman raƙuman daji daban-daban suna da launukan mutum, don haka babu dabbobi biyu da suke kama. Kuna iya saduwa dasu a cikin dazuzzuka da filayen ruwa, kuma galibi suna rayuwa cikin garken shanu.

Rakumin dawa

Abinda ya shafi nahiyar shine okapi, wakilin dangin rakumin dawa. Suna zaune ne a cikin kwarin Kogin Congo kuma a yau dabbobin da ba su da karatu sosai.

Okapi

Hippopotamus

Hijirar Pygmy

Garkuwan Afirka

Big Kudu (Kudu dabbar daji)

Kuduananan kudu

Dutsen nyala

Sitatunga

Bongo dabbar daji

Bushbuck

Gerenuk

Dikdick

Impala

Bakar fata

Canna

Duiker

Wildebeest

Black dabbar daji (farin-wutsiran wildebeest, na kowa dawa)

Shudayen shudi

Dorcas barewa

Kyanwa

Hamadryad

Gwanayen Guinean

Dabbar bera

Galago

Launin launi

Black colobus

Angolan colobus

Farin kafa mai kafa-fari

Royal colobus

Magot

Gelada

Gorilla

Chimpanzee

Bonobo (chimpanzee mai tsada)

Masu tsalle

Peters 'Proboscis Kare

Hudu-to hopper

Mai dogon kunnuwa

Mai gajeriyar kunnuwa

Tsuntsaye

Avdotka

Afirka belladonna (paradise crane)

Mujiya bokoko na Afirka

Nau'in Afirka Na gama gari

Duck na Afirka

Haɗin dutsen Afirka

Mujiya na kunnuwan Afirka

Ungulu mai farin gashi ta Afirka

Afrika mai yankan ruwa

Inwallon Afirka

Afirka goshawk

Babban watsa labaran Afirka

Saker Falcon

Snipe

Farin wagtail

Belobrovik

Farar-bel mai saurin

Griffon ungulu

Duck baya baya

Mikiya

Marsh harrier

Babban haushi

Babban egret

Babban tit

Mutum mai gemu

Gwaggon ungulu

Kamun kwankwasiyya

Wryneck

Hankaka

.Ulla

Blue finch

Farauta dutse

Mountain wagtail

Mujiya kadan

Bustard

Masarautar Masar

Toko mai kuɗin rawaya

Demoiselle crane

Yammacin Yammacin Afirka Fata Fata

Serpentine

Ibadan Malimbus

Gurasa

Kaffir mikiya

Kaffir Kakakin Kaho

Kobchik

Dawisu Congo

Wurin ƙasa

Jan-kumburi finch

Shiren swan

Dajin ibis

Jigilar ciyawa

Kudancin Madagascar

Bitaramin ɗaci

Paramar makirci

Ruwan teku

Kogin Nilu

Nubian mai cin kudan zuma

Nau'in gama gari

Ruwan dare gama gari

Flamingo na gama gari

Ogar

Piebald wagtail

Pogonysh

Mujiya

Babban hamada

Gano mai haske

Kurciya ruwan hoda

Pink pelikan

Red mara lafiya

Fagen Peregrine

Ibis mai alfarma

Duk Senegal

Furfurar farar fata

Nishaɗin Azurfa

Furfurar-mai launin toka

Gwanin launin toka

Kwalliya

Matakan jirgin ruwa

Bustard

Sha'awa

Hearjin baƙar fata

Ronarjin bakin-baki

Baƙin stork

Tsaya

Avocet

Habashawa

Dabbobi masu rarrafe

Ungiyar Kunkuru

Kunkuru na fata

Green kunkuru

Bissa

Olive Ridley

Atlantic ridley

Turawan kunkuru na Turai

Fitar kunkuru

Sididdigar adungiyar

'Yan mulkin mallaka na Agama

Sinai Agama

Tsakar Gida

Afirka Ridgeback

Spinytail na kowa

Motley dutse hawainiya

Karami brukesia

Carapace brukesia

Browed brukesia

Gwaggo mai tsirara ta Masar

Gecko na ƙasar ta Semi-fawned

Siririn maciji

Latastia mai tsawo

Celarfin chalcid

Fata mai dogon kafa

Skin kantin magani

Cape duba kadangaru

Gudun saka idanu kadangaru

Nile Monitor

Macizai

Yammacin boa

Sarauta mai suna

Hieroglyph Python

Madagascar bishiya boa

Gironde Face Makeup

Baki maciji

Macijin ƙwai na Afirka

Afirka boomslang

Mai tseren dawakai

Macijin Lizard

Talakawa tuni

Ruwa riga

Macijin itace mai toka

Macijin mai ja-ja

Zerig

Black Mamba

Macijin Masar

Baki da fari maciji

Kaho bishiyar ƙaho

Gyurza

Dabbobi masu rarrafe

Kadan kunkuntar kunkuntar yana da matsalar Afirka. Baya ga su, akwai kada-baki da kadojin Nilu a cikin tafkunan. Su mahautan haɗari ne waɗanda ke farautar dabbobi cikin ruwa da ƙasa. A cikin ruwa daban-daban na babban yankin, hippos suna rayuwa cikin dangi. Ana iya ganin su a wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa daban-daban.

Kunkuru mai wuyan wuya

Kada mai kada

Kifi

Aulonocara

Afiosemion Lambert

Afirka Clary Catfish

Babban kifi

Babban labidochromis

Gnatonem Peters

Blue labidochromis

Damisa mai zinare

Kalamoicht

Damisar Ctenopoma

Labidochrome Chisumula

Mbu (kifi)

Tilapia na Mozambik

Kogin Nilu

Kogin Nilu

Notbranch Rakhova

Notobranch na Furzer

Babban Launin Hoɗa

Taguwar aphiosemion

Gimbiya Burundi

Pseudotrophyus Zebra

Kogin ruwa

Butterfly kifi

Kifin Cassowary

Polypere na kasar Senegal

Somik-canzawa

Fahaka

Hemichromis kyakkyawa ne

Aku Cichlid

Rarraba-rukuni shida

Kifin kifi na lantarki

Epiplatis na Schaper

Jaguar synodont

Don haka, Afirka tana da duniyar dabbobi mai tarin yawa. Anan zaku iya samun ƙananan ƙananan kwari, amphibians, tsuntsaye da beraye, da mafi girman masu farauta. Yankunan yankuna daban-daban suna da sarkokin abincinsu, wanda ya ƙunshi waɗancan jinsunan waɗanda suka dace da rayuwa a cikin wasu yanayi. Idan wani ya ziyarci Afirka, to ta hanyar ziyartar wuraren ajiya da wuraren shakatawa da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu, za su iya ganin dabbobi da yawa a cikin daji.

Takaddama game da dabbobi a Afirka

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Kalli bidiyon: Kasuwar motoci ta faɗi a Cotonou (Nuwamba 2024).