Bayani da fasali
Irin waɗannan aladu suna da kyakkyawar ɗabi'a da halin zaman lafiya ga mutane. Bugu da kari, su, akasin yarda da yarda game da irin wadannan dabbobi, suna da kyau sosai. Wadannan kyawawan halittu suna da abin da ake kira naman alade.
Ana rarrabe su da jikin tsugunne, da faɗin baya da kirji mai ban sha'awa. Dangane da girman da aka nuna, suna kama da juzu'i har ma da ci gaban da ba shi da kima, wanda aka bayyana musamman saboda gajerun kafafu.
Alade na Vietnam
Taya zaka iya kiyayewa akan hoton, alade na Vietnam Abu ne mai sauki ka rarrabe kwatsam daga sauran zuriya ta hanyar halayensu na zahiri. Da farko dai, launinsu galibi baki ne, wani lokacin kuma launin ruwan kasa ne, amma a wasu lokuta ana iya haɗa shi da fararen fata.
Muzzles din wadannan halittun yana bayyane. Kunnuwansu masu tsayayyen ba su da girma musamman ma kawunan su kanana ne. Amma mafi kyawun sifarsu ana ɗaukarsu azaman ciki. Wannan dalla-dalla na bayyanar waje ya riga ya bayyane a fili cikin aladun da suka shude, amma da shekaru sai kawai ya ƙara bayyana.
Kuma a cikin aladu aladun, ciki na iya kaiwa ƙasa, wanda ke sa duwawun baya lanƙwasa a cikin wani tsayayyen siffar, kuma bayyanar waɗannan halittu abin birgewa ne. Don dalilin da aka nuna kawai, ana kiran mutum mai irin wannan nau'in: Wiwi ta Vietnam ta zama alade mai alaƙa... Boars masu balaga suna da canines kimanin tsawon cm 15, wanda hakan yana daɗa ƙaruwa sosai.
Bristle mai ban sha'awa yana girma a bayan dabbobi, wanda ke da dukiyar da ke bayyana yayin tashin hankali. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan halittun suna da sifa mai ban tsoro. A duk sassan jiki, gashinsu na da tsayi sosai, amma musamman yana girma a kan nape da kan.
Kiwo da wannan nau'in aladu ana daukar shi kasuwanci ne mai fa'ida saboda rashin dacewar irin wadannan dabbobi, yanayin yadda suke balaga da kuma saurin balaga. Waɗannan halittu suna bunƙasa a yankuna masu zafi na Asiya, amma kuma suna dacewa da yanayin yanayi mai kyau na ƙasashen Turai da lokacin sanyi na Kanada.
Alade na Vietnamese tare da aladu
A halin yanzu, wannan nau'in ya sami nasarar yaduwa a cikin Romania, Hungary, kuma sananne ne sosai a cikin Ukraine. Belarus da Rasha makiyaya suna da sha'awar irin waɗannan aladu.
A zamaninmu, ana ƙoƙari don inganta wannan nau'in. An shirya shi don haɓaka haɓaka, haɓaka ƙwayar tsoka a cikin kashi ɗari, kazalika da girman waɗannan dabbobi.
Masu kiwo da masu kiwo a Kanada da ƙasashe da yawa na Gabashin Turai suna aiki da niyya ta wannan hanyar. A yau an yi imanin cewa tare da kyakkyawar kulawa da kiyayewa, tare da bin duk ƙa'idodin ciyarwa, Kayan alade na Vietnamese na iya zama kusan kilogram 150.
Irin
Wannan asalin an samo asali ne a yankunan kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Ya fara yaduwa cikin duniya kwanan nan. Daga Vietnam, ƙasarsu, irin waɗannan aladu kawai a cikin 1985 aka kawo don ƙarin kiwo zuwa gabashin Turai da ƙetaren tekun zuwa Kanada.
Alade na Alade-mai alaƙa da Vietnam
Lokaci kaɗan ya shude tun bayan bayyanar wannan nau'in a Rasha. Kuma har yanzu akwai wani tabbataccen bayani game da ita, don haka bayanan wani lokacin sukan zama masu saɓani. Misali, mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa aladu na Asiya na wannan nau'in sun kasu kashi da yawa, saboda suna da sunaye da yawa, kodayake sunaye ne daban-daban iri ɗaya. Mafi shahararrun su iri biyu ne: mai kunnuwa da mai-ciki.
Wasu mutane kuma suna rikita irin wadannan aladu, da kayan mangwaro na Hungary, kwatankwacin su ta hanyoyi da dama. A zahiri, babu wata alaka a tsakanin su. Daga wanda aka bayyana nau'in alade na Vietnam a halin yanzu, an sami sabon nau'in.
Pigananan aladu
Waɗannan halittun ado ne, masu ƙanƙan girma, waɗanda ake kira mini-aladu. Adadin irin waɗannan dabbobin dabbobin sun kai kusan kilogiram 20 kawai.
Kiwo a gida
Zaka iya kiyaye waɗannan aladu a cikin alade na katako ko tubali. A lokaci guda, za a iya sanya adadi mai yawa na mutane a can can cikin sauƙin, tunda waɗannan dabbobin ba su da girma.
Yakamata a tsara wuraren la’akari da halayan yanayi na yankin da ake yin abubuwan. Kasan a cikin aladen aladen ya zama kankare. Af, wannan zai kawo sauƙin tsaftacewa.
Amma wani ɓangare na bene a cikin ɗakin yana buƙatar a rufe shi da allon don kada aladu su daskare a lokacin sanyi. Idan alade ya zama mai faɗi, to ya fi kyau a raba shi da ɓangarori don a samar da alƙalami da yawa.
Alade na Vietnamese
Kamar yadda ya riga ya bayyana daga bayanin, bayyanar irin waɗannan aladu abu ne mai ma'ana, sabili da haka yana da wahala a rikitar da su da wani. Amma yayin sayan irin waɗannan dabbobin don amfaninku, ya kamata a yi la'akari da ƙa'idar da ba za a iya cirewa ba: idan, ko da a kan gwaji ne kawai, duk alamun jinsi suna nan, wannan ba ya nufin cewa mutum mai tsarkakakku ne.
Misali, ana ba da shawarar kula da fuska ta musamman. Ita, kamar yadda aka ambata, ya kamata a daidaita ta. In ba haka ba, ma'ana, idan ƙararrakin ya daɗe, wannan samfurin, mai yiwuwa, ya kamata a ɗauka samfurin hayewa tare da wasu nau'in aladu. Kuma maiyuwa bazai zama mai ɗauke da dukiyar da ake buƙata ba.
Wannan nau'in yana da nama sosai kuma yana da kyau don kiwo
Hakanan, yayin yin ma'amala, don kar a sami cizon yatsa daga baya, kuna buƙatar yin tunani a gaba ku fahimci kanku ainihin dalilin sayan: shin mai yiwuwa mai mallakar yana da sha'awar kiwo don sayarwa ko girma don samar da nama.
Manyan samfuran alade sun fi dacewa kamar dabbobi masu nama, wanda yawansu ya zama aƙalla kilogram 60. Duk sauran abubuwa zasu ƙara ingantaccen ciyarwa. Abin takaici, a cikin da'irori masu faɗi ba su riga sun sami lokacin yin amfani da abubuwan da ke tattare da wannan nau'in ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ba kowa ke iya yaba da kyawawan abubuwan dandano na naman alade da naman alade na irin waɗannan dabbobi ba. Ga mutane da yawa, nama yana da ƙiba sosai.
Aladu na Vietnamese a gida ba babban nauyi bane ga masu su, hakika basu da tabbas. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna girma cikin mamaki da sauri, don haka a cikin watanni huɗu aladu na iya riga ana ɗaukar su manyanta.
Kuma boars ana yin su ne ta hanyar jima'i wata biyu bayan haka, ma'ana, lokacin da suka cika wata shida sun riga sun sami damar yin kwai. Kuma wannan ya zama babban saukakawa ga masu shayarwa, ba tare da la'akari da shirin su ga waɗannan halittu ba. Bayan haka, aladu suna girma cikin sauri, suna samun nauyi kuma suna haifar da offspringa .a.
Daga cikin sauran fa'idodi na irin, ya kamata a ambaci musamman game da:
- kyakkyawan kariya da juriya mai cutarwa ga nau'ikan cututtuka da yawa, wanda shine ƙimar gado;
- babban ikon daidaitawa tare da duk abubuwan keɓaɓɓu na halayen yanayi na yankin inda yakamata ya samar da abun ciki;
- kula da manya ga theira offspringan su, wanda ke cire wasu damuwa da nauyi daga masu su;
- yayin yankan gawar waɗannan dabbobi, ba a buƙatar ƙwarewa ta musamman kuma manyan ayyuka kuma ba lallai ne a yi amfani da su ba;
- girman aladun ya sa ba zai yiwu a kashe kuɗi masu yawa a kan ƙibarsu ba, amma suna yin nauyi da sauri;
- aladu suna cin gado daga iyayensu, gami da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar halitta, misali, game da tsire-tsire masu guba waɗanda bai kamata a ci su ba.
Gina Jiki
Abincin irin waɗannan dabbobi yana da ɗan bambance-bambance daga menu na dangin fararen farare, don haka ciyar Aladu na Vietnamese yana buƙatar ɗan bambanci. Hakanan akwai siffofin ilimin lissafin jiki wanda ke canza tsarin ciyarwar.
Wadannan dabbobin suna alfahari da ciki mai ciki, amma cikinsu kadan ne, kuma suna narkar da abinci cikin hanzari. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa tsarin cin abinci shima yake canzawa. Ciyar sau biyu a rana, kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da farin aladu, bai isa ga irin waɗannan halittu ba, saboda haka, dole ne a ƙara yawansu kowace rana.
Aladu na Vietnam suna son kankana
Wadannan dabbobin suna da kayan lambu ne na musamman, sabili da haka ana maraba da ganyayyaki a cikin abincin su, amma sabo ne kawai, kuma an yarda dashi ya hada da ciyawa, amma ba bambaro ba, musamman tsautsayi. Zucchini, kabewa, apples, masara, pears za a iya ƙara su a cikin wannan jeri, wanda ke da matukar amfani ga irin waɗannan aladu.
Amma ya zama dole a bar beets, suna cutarwa a gare su. Kuma wani mahimmin mahimmanci: ba a ba da shawarar ciyar da irin waɗannan dabbobi na musamman tare da makiyaya, ya zama dole a ƙara abinci mai hade.
Tabbas, kowane mai shi yana so naman alade na Vietnam ya zama kyakkyawan inganci, musamman idan an kawo su don naman alade. Yana da mahimmanci a nan cewa wannan samfurin bai zama mai kiba sosai ba, sabili da haka bai kamata ku rinjayi dabbobi ba, amma yana da kyau a kula da nauyin jikinsu koyaushe.
A wannan yanayin, nauyin da ya dace ya kai kimanin kilogiram 100, zai iya zama kaɗan ko kaɗan, kilogram goma. A lokaci guda, idan babban aikin shine samun naman alade, ana kuma ɗaukar saɓo don ba da sha'ir da masara a cikin adadin da ya wuce 10% na yawan abincin.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai
Consideredaƙƙarfan darajar wannan nau'in yana ɗauke da ingantaccen haihuwa. Bayan haka, shuka ɗaya tana iya faranta wa mai shi rai ta hanyar ba shi aladu 18 a lokaci guda. Gaskiya ne, wannan ba koyaushe yake faruwa ba, kuma daidaitaccen mai nuna alama shine jigon jarirai 12.
Yaushe kiwo K'abilan Biyetnam aladu duk wata matsala dangane da tsangwama da ƙarin zuriyar galibi ba a hango su. Kuma idan kayi la'akari da farkon balaga irin wannan dabbobin gidan, wanda aka riga aka ambata, kasuwancin yana da fa'ida dangane da riba.
Tuni yana da wata huɗu, jikin mace ya kasance cikakke cikakke don kiwo tare da boar. Ba shi da wahala ko kaɗan don ganin tattalin mace ta sifofin sifa.
A lokacin irin waɗannan lokuta, sha'awar alade ta ɓace, kuma ana jin damuwa mai kyau a cikin halayyar. Tabbas, yana da mahimmanci a nan kada a rikita waɗannan alamun cutar da rashin lafiya. Koyaya, waɗannan dabbobin da wuya su yi rashin lafiya. Saboda haka, waɗannan alamun suna iya watsawa game da shirye-shiryen alade don saduwa.
Akwai wasu takamaiman alamu: fitarwa daga madaurin al'aura. Kuma idan kun sa dabinon ku a kan gindin dabbar, alade ba zai nuna rashin gamsuwa ba, juyawa da kokarin barin, akasin haka, zai dauki matsayin mara motsi. Wannan yana nufin cewa mai ita ya fahimci yanayin ta daidai.
Alade na Vietnamese
Sannan komai yana faruwa ta hanyar halitta, amma ana buƙatar mai shi ya bi aikin. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a nan cewa babu wani nau'in halitta da ke faruwa tare da boar mai alaƙa da jini. Dole ne a kula da wannan tun da wuri: yana da kyau kada a ɗauki aladu na jinsi daban-daban daga mai kiwo iri ɗaya. Kuma, ba shakka, yana da mahimmanci don taimakawa shukar don ƙaddamar da ajalinta kamar yadda ya kamata kuma don warwarewa tare da zuriya.
Farrowing K'abilan Biyetnam aladu, kamar fararen dangi, yana buƙatar wasu shirye-shirye daga ɓangaren mai shi. In ba haka ba, rikitarwa marasa kyau na iya haifar. Wadannan alamomi masu zuwa suna nuna kusancin wannan ranar: kumburin kan nono a cikin alade da saukar da ciki. Wannan yana nufin cewa yakamata ku shirya ɗakin don haihuwar da ke zuwa, share shi daga duk abin da ba dole ba. Hakanan yana da kyau a canza ciyawa kuma a bar ruwa kawai a cikin alƙalami.
Don sauƙaƙe da sauri yanke igiyar cibiya ta aladu, mai isar da sakon zai buƙaci almakashi na musamman, kuma don sarrafa abin da aka yanke - auduga da iodine. Bayan haihuwar jarirai, yakamata a share bakinsu da facinsu daga laka.
Kuma a cikin awa ta farko, yakamata su karɓi ciyarwa a cikin tsarin kwalliyar uwa. Wannan ma yana bukatar a bi shi. Ba shi da wahala a rarrabe aladun lafiya da marasa lafiya. Suna cin abinci sosai kuma suna aiki.
Idan mumps ta haihu a karo na farko, to yawanci aladun ba su da yawa, amma daga baya yawan jarirai yana ƙaruwa. Mace ta gari tana iya haihuwar sau biyu a shekara. Kuma wannan aikin yana ci gaba a duk rayuwarta, wanda za'a iya lissafa shi tsawon shekaru 30. Haka kuma, daga ma'abucin manyan ƙwarewa don kiwo irin waɗannan aladu yawanci ba a buƙata.