Fasali na nau'in da halayen Par Bull na Amurka
Wadannan karnukan ba za a iya sanya su a matsayin masu jin tausayin dabbobi ba. Pwararren Bull Bull Terrier na Amurka na musamman don yaƙin kare, tunani game da halayen da suka dace: mugunta, juriya da lalata, wanda ya zama dole ga masu ƙafa huɗu don cika ƙaddarar su.
Koyaya, bijimai masu rami (wannan shine taqaitaccen sunan ga jinsi), kamar duk wakilan jinsin halittar jini, suna da aminci na gaske ga mai shi. Ba daidai ba, mutum na iya ƙara wannan ingancin: aminci da haƙuri yayin sadarwar da wasu, halin ɗabi'a mai kyau.
Waɗannan sune ƙwayoyin waɗannan dabbobi, saboda puan kwikwiyo da ke nuna ta'adi da rarrabewa ta hanyar rashin isasshen maganganu ga ɗan adam an ɗora su na dogon lokaci yayin zaɓin.
Halittar da ba girmanta ba, amma tana da ƙarfi sosai, tana da sha'awar tashin hankali da son rai - wannan ramin rami ne na zamani.
Wannan sunan a zahiri ana fassara shi: "yaƙin bijimi", wanda ke da nasa bayanin, saboda karnukan sun maye gurbin bijimai a cikin zobba, an hana yaƙe-yaƙe a wani lokaci a tarihi, kodayake an shahara sosai.
Da zarar an yi amfani da sunan: pitdog (kare kare), wanda ya fi dacewa da kafa huɗu, amma saboda wasu dalilai bai sami tushe sosai ba.
Wannan nau'in ya samo asali ne daga kirjin Tsohuwar Duniya, amma daga baya ya faɗi da son caca Amurkawa waɗanda ke kaunar nishaɗin zubar da jini. Yakin da ya fi shahara a gwagwarmaya ya ba da kwarin gwiwa ga ingantacciyar manufa da ci gaban yawancin karnuka.
Ba don sha'awar mutane ba, da ba ta bayyana ba kuma american rami bijimin Ter Ter... An kawo karnuka zuwa Amurka a ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙarni na 18. Amma kawai bayan ƙarni ɗaya, an amince da irin a hukumance.
A halin yanzu, wakilanta suna taka rawa a cikin gasa daban-daban na wasannin motsa jiki, inda suke nuna juriya, iya tsalle, kuzari da kuma ikon aiwatar da dabaru masu rikitarwa.
Yana da ban sha'awa cewa ɗayan wakilan jinsin ya zama sananne ga taken zakara, bayan ya tabbatar da ikonsa na jan nauyin da ya fi ƙarfin jikinsa sau ɗari. Da yake magana dalla-dalla game da asalin asalin, ya kamata mutum ya shiga cikin tarihi tsawon ƙarnuka da yawa, yana ba da labarin abubuwan da suka faru a Ingila da kewaye.
Bulldogs an yi amfani da shi sosai don yaƙin kare a waɗannan lokuta masu nisa. An kuma caji aikinsu da farautar manyan dabbobi masu ƙarfi da tsare gidaje, wanda da su suka jimre da shi.
Amma irin wannan mataimakan masu kafa huɗu sun dace da masu iko ne kawai, saboda an hana talakawan Ingilishi kiyaye karnukan manya-manya.
Sabili da haka, don bukatun kansu, sun zaɓi ƙananan ppan kwikwiyo daga gandun daji da na bulldogs, suna tsallaka da juna, wanda ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga bayyanar karnuka tuni a zamanin Tudors kwatankwacin hakan, a cewar bayanin, daga Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka yau.
An rarrabe karnukan ta rashin hankali ga ciwo, motsi, tashin hankali da rashin tsoro. Sun kasance masu saurin bijimai. Bayanin “rami” a cikin sunan zuriyarsu ya bayyana kaɗan, ma'ana cikin fassarawa daga Ingilishi, rami don karnuka masu ramuka, wanda ke nuna kai tsaye ga amfani da nau'in.
A Turai, inda ba a ƙarfafa yaƙin kare a cikin ƙarnnin da suka gabata, bijimai masu rami ba su da tushe. Kuma har ma a kasashe da yawa, an daɗe da dakatar da irin wannan gasa, har zuwa yau.
Misali mai ban mamaki game da wannan shine gidan kakannin karnuka - Ingila, inda dokar da ta hana fadan jini a cikin zobe ta kasance tana aiki kusan kusan ƙarni biyu.
Haka kuma an yarda da hakan sosai american rami bijimin Ter Ter – mai hadari, amma wannan ba cikakke ba ne kuma gaskiya ne, saboda yawancin bai dogara da dabbobi ba, amma ga masu mallakar, waɗanda suke yin tunani.
A kasashen duniya, karnuka ba a san su ba har zuwa yau, duk da cewa ana amfani da ire-iren wadannan karnukan ba kawai don fada a cikin zobe ba, amma don bincike da farauta, sannan kuma sun shahara da yin aiki a cikin 'yan sanda.
Wannan ya shafi Amurka ne da gaske, amma ya zama gaskiya ga Rasha, inda ake amfani da kyakkyawan ƙanshin bijimai don gano abubuwan fashewa da magunguna.
Bayani game da Nauyin Ramin Bull na Amurka (daidaitattun bukatun)
Ainihin tarihin jinsin yana da wahalar ganowa. Koyaya, sananne ne tabbatacce cewa mai kiwon Irish da mai shayarwa John Colby, wanda ke aiki a farkon farkon karnin da ya gabata, ya taka rawar gani a ci gabanta. Ya haye bijimai masu rami tare da sauran layi. Kuma da yawa daga cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan, waɗanda aka haifa kuma suka haɓaka shi, sun zama a cikin makomar nan da nan labaran ƙararrakin kare.
Daga kakanninsu - masu tayar da hankali, bijimai masu raunin gado da saurin martani, daga bulldogs - juriya da ƙarfi. Dangane da abubuwan da aka kafa, biyayya ga mutum a cikin halayen karnuka a yau ya zama tilas mai karfi, kuma rashin halaye masu kyau a baje kolin na iya haifar da rashin cancanta.
Sabili da haka, horon bijimai yakamata ya ware fannoni da suka haɗa da ilimin ta'adi da haɓaka ƙwarewar da ke tattare da hakan. Na waje a da da yanzu ba shi da mahimmancin mahimmancin gaske ga wakilan tsarkakakkun halittu a matsayin halayen yaƙi na karnuka.
A farashin bayyanar, bukatun suna da dimokiraɗiyya kuma suna ba da zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban dangane da ƙa'idodin dokokin wasu ƙungiyoyi. Takardu game da American Pit Bull Terrier Standard, wanda ya bayyana bayan shekara ta 1900, yana ba da shawarar launi mafi banbanci ga irin wannan karnukan yaƙi.
Zabiya kawai ba abar karɓa ba ce, wacce ke tattare da rashin launin fata daga haihuwa wanda ke cin amanar launin gashi. Hakanan ba a ba da izinin Merle - launi mara kyau na wasu yankuna ko sutura a jikin jikin kare
Bayyanar waɗannan karnukan yana ba da ƙarfin ƙarfi, ƙarfi da ƙarfi, kiba halayya ce ta musamman da ba a so. Hoton siliki na kare mai misali yana kama da sirara da sirara, har ma haƙarƙarin ya kamata su ɗan bayyana.
Bijimai rami suna mai da hankali, suna nuna rayuwa da ƙoshin lafiya. Shida daga dabbar yana da haske da tauri, fatar tana da yawa tare da ninkewa a kirji da wuya. Kan yana da sifa, yana taɓar hanci; lebe kusa da jaws tare da rufaffiyar hakora; idanu sun ware waje, sun dan tsargu.
Dangane da roƙon maigidan, an toshe kunnuwa. Hakanan, dabbobi ana rarrabe su da doguwar wuya, tsoka da kafaɗa; faffadan kirji mai siffar siliki, ya kankance zuwa ƙasa.
Yankin daidai gwargwado yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a motsawar kare, yana ƙara laulayi da alheri, gami da sassaucin ƙashin bayan kafa.
Tsawon kafafu dole ne ya zama ya fi nisa da kirjin kadan; cinyoyi, dan tsugunnawa zuwa kwance, ginanniya sosai; gammaye na roba; wutsiya ba ta da tsayi musamman, saita ƙasa. Cikakkun bayanai game da bayyanar wakilan wannan nau'in yana ba ku damar la'akari hoton Ramin Bull na Amurka.
Kulawa da kulawa
Bijimai rami, saboda ƙarancin girmansu, suna kafewa a cikin gidajen birni kuma ana ajiye su ba tare da matsala ba. Koyaya, karnuka suna buƙatar wasanni na wasanni. Su da jikinsu na muscular an yi su ne kawai don motsa jiki masu motsa jiki da doguwar tafiya, yayin da karnuka ke jujjuyawar iska.
Kula da dabbobi masu kafa huɗu ba shi da wahala ko kaɗan. Yin wanka da dabba ba shi da amfani. Ana yin wannan galibi sau biyu a shekara, kuma kuma kuna buƙatar tsefewa da goge kunnuwanku kowane mako.
Amma babban abin da ke cikin abun shine cin abinci mai dacewa, wanda lafiyayyar ƙashi da ƙashi da tsokoki na dabbar ya dogara da shi, tunda american rami bijimin Ter Ter – kare mai aiki sosai kuma bisa ga ɗabi'a, dole ne ya zama mai ƙarfin jiki.
Da farko dai, ana buƙatar nama a nan. Shine babban tushen furotin na dabbobi don girma da kariya daga cuta. Ga karnukan da suka manyanta, ya fi kyau a ba da nama mai inganci, saboda a lokacin dafa abinci, an rasa dukiyoyi masu mahimmanci, an lalata abubuwa masu amfani da bitamin.
Amma idan samfurin yana cikin shakka, to zai zama da amfani a miƙa shi ga gajeren maganin zafi. Kayan kayan lambu na abinci da kayayyakin kiwo suma suna da mahimmanci.
Yawancin masu mallaka, suna guje wa matsala mara wahala da wahala, sun fi son amfani da gwangwani da busasshen abinci. Duk wannan abu ne mai kyau, idan irin wannan abincin ba ya haifar da alaƙa, hare-haren da galibi ke faruwa a cikin karnukan wannan nau'in.
A lokacin karatuna, bijimai rami suna koyon sababbin umarni da kammala ayyuka masu wahala cikin sauƙi. Karatun horo gabaɗaya yawanci ana aiwatar dashi da farko. Bugu da ari, komai ya dogara da fatawar mai shi da son zuciyar kare.
Yawancin wakilan jinsin sun sami nasarar ƙwarewar kariya ta kariya. Babban abin da za a tuna shi ne kiwon bijimai, horarwa don rashin bin ka'ida bisa dogaro da amana, da zamantakewar dabbar ana bukatar su sosai.
Farashi da sake dubawa na Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka
Bayan yanke shawara sayi jirgin amurka na amurkaLokacin neman ppyan kwikwiyo a ƙasashen waje, yakamata a tuna cewa an sanya haramcin shigo da su a wasu jihohin EU.
Idan dabbar ta riga tana rayuwa a cikin waɗannan ƙasashe, to an umarci mai shi ya yi lalata da dabbobin sa, kuma ana buƙatar izini na musamman don kiyaye shi. A cikin Jamus, ma'abota irin waɗannan karnukan a zahiri sun shaƙe wuya ta haraji mai yawa.
Amma ga Amurka, kodayake har yanzu wannan nau'in ya shahara a wurin, doka ta hana yakin kare, kuma haifuwar wakilan karnukan fada tana karkashin kulawar tsaurara.
A cikin Rasha, bijimai rami sun fuskanci tsanantawa da yawa, amma sun kasance cikin buƙata, don haka yana yiwuwa a sayi kwikwiyo ta hanyar samun kyakkyawan gidan kare ko amfani da tallace-tallace a Intanet.
Farashi a kan Jirgin Ruwan Bull na Amurka mai araha. Puan kwikwiyo ba tare da takardu ba da alama za a saya don dubu 5 rubles. Amma ainihin karnukan tsarkakakku masu kyawawan dabi'u sun kasance, tabbas, sun fi tsada. Sau da yawa abin da suke samu yana biyan masoyan dabba ƙasa da dubu ashirin.
Ra'ayoyin jama'a, wanda aka buga ta hanyar wasu ɗab'in labarai a cikin kafofin watsa labarai tare da hotuna masu launi waɗanda ke nuna haɗarin wasu nau'in, yana da mummunan ra'ayi ga karnukan yaƙi.
Wannan kuma ya shafi raƙuman bijimai. Shin yana da daraja, a wannan yanayin, ɗauki ɗayan dabbobin gida cikin shakkar gida? Yakamata a yanke hukunci yadda ya kamata. Dangane da sake dubawa, yanayin ramin rami ya dogara ne kacokan kan tarbiyyar mai shi.
Halin son rai a cikin kare, tare da kulawa mara kyau, haɓakawa da sanya kansu jin da sauri sosai. Amma yayin yanke hukunci, kar a manta cewa waɗannan halittu ne masu himma da son sani, masu iya isar da sako, ban da matsaloli, farin ciki mai yawa.
Bijimai rami sun dace da wasan motsa jiki, mutane masu himma. Yin wasa da hulɗa tare da waɗannan dabbobin gida suna taimakawa sosai wajen ƙarfafa lafiyar jiki. Kwararrun karnukan koyaushe suna shirye koyaushe don aiwatar da duk umarnin mai shi.
Pitananan raƙuman bijimai suna da kyau ƙwarai. Kuma karnukan manya, suna jin ƙarfinsu da ƙarfinsu, suna da tabbaci a cikin kansu, ana bambanta halayensu ta hanyar kwanciyar hankali da hikima.
Zabi Pan kwikwiyo na Amurkan Amurkawa - kasuwanci mai matukar daukar nauyi. Kuma a nan bai kamata ku yi hanzari ba, kuna mai da hankali ga ɗan lokaci kaɗan da fara'a ta kyakkyawa, amma duba cikin litattafai da yawa, kwatanta su da la'akari da zaɓuɓɓuka.
Babban abu shine yanke shawara akan dalilin da aka haifa kwikwiyo: shin shine zai zama zakaran gwajin dafi ko kuma aboki da mai kariya? Kuma, bisa ga wannan, zana naku ƙarshe.
