Kakansa shi ne Trump. Ya haifar da jinsi Jack Russell Terrier. Me kare yake da shi? Haka kuma, Trump sunan barkwanci ne na karen dan kasar Ingila mai nono wanda ya rayu a farkon karni na 19.
Mutumin yana sayar da kayayyaki ga John Russell, firist kuma mai farauta. A cikin karen mai shayarwa ne John ya ga cikakken karen burrowing. Don haka Trump ya zama "tubali" na farko a cikin ƙirƙirar samfurin jirgin saman farauta.
Zuwa karni na 21, wannan samfurin ya kasu zuwa rassa 2. Baya ga Jack Russell, akwai Parson Russell Terrier. Yin nazarin abubuwan da suka gabata, zamu kumayi nazarin bambance-bambancen da na baya.
Bayani da siffofin nau'in
Parson Russell Terrier ya fi kusa da yanayin tarihin Trump. Ya fi karfin kafaɗa. Idan ka tsara kare a kewayen, zaka samu adadi kusa da murabba'i. Jack Russell Terrier gajeren kafa
Sabili da haka, shagon kare yana kusa da rectangle. Dangane da haka, an fito da jarumin labarin daga baya. An sami zaɓi na mutane masu zaman kansu. Wani daidaitaccen mizani game da waɗannan an buga shi ta Cyungiyar Cyasa ta Duniya a cikin 1990s. Kafin wannan, nau'ikan 2 sun kasance ɗaya, wanda aka amince dashi bisa hukuma a cikin 1930s.
John Russell ya goyi jirgin ƙasa mai dogon kafa domin ya iya ci gaba da dawakan. Farauta a cikin karni na 19 galibi ana jan-doki. Jack Russell sigar zamani ce ta burkin kare. Yana da sauki a fitar da dabbar daga cikin ƙasa da gajerun kafafu. Parsons Russells dole ne su wahala a wannan batun.
Akwai karancin mafarautan da za su binne dabbobi a cikin karni na 21 fiye da na da. Wannan yana da alaƙa da sake horarwa na irin. Na dogon lokaci, makiyayanta sun yi biris da nune-nunen, suna shiga cikin wasannin gasa kawai.
Arfafawa akan halayen karnukan, ba kyawun su ba. Amma, shaharar farauta ta ragu. A halin yanzu, mutane ba sa son su bar masu tsoro. Suna kamewa da zafin rai, wasa, halayyar kirki da dabara.
Karnuka sun ci gaba da kiwo musamman a matsayin abokai. Suna nuna hali irin na dabbobi daga fim ɗin Amurka "The Mask". A cikin Amurka, ta hanyar, nau'in ya shahara kuma yana da yawa.
An kawo Jack Russells zuwa Rasha a cikin 90s. Yawan ba su da lokacin haɓaka. Saboda haka, masu wahalar samin yanayi suna da tsada. Amma, zamuyi magana game da farashin kwikwiyo a cikin wani babin daban.
Jack Russell Terrier kwiyakwiyi girma har zuwa santimita 30 a bushe. Don kwatantawa, Parson Terrier ya fi tsayi santimita 10. Don haka, jarumin labarin kusan kare ne na aljihu.
Kusan, saboda damar da halin mafarauta ya ɓoye a cikin ƙaramin jikin da nauyin sa ya kai kilo 5. Dabbobin gida ba kawai za su shiga cikin rami ba, amma har ma su yi tsalle zuwa cikin kowane ɓoye, yana son yin sauri a kusa da unguwar.
Saboda haka, gidajen da ke da kuri'a a gabansu ana ɗaukarsu mafi dacewa don adana Jack Russells. Amma, girman karnukan yana ba su damar kasancewa a cikin ƙananan gidaje. Babban abu shine tafiya tare da filin jirgin sama da samar da lokacin hutu a cikin sigar wasanni da sadarwa. A kan nuances na halin Jack Russell, ƙari.
Yanayi da kulawar Jack Russell Terrier
Kare Jack Russell Terrier da kyar yake samun dabbobi. Yawancin lokaci, kare yana sadarwa daidai gwargwado tare da duk membobin gidan. Wannan yana bawa manyan iyalai damar fara gwarzon labarin. A cikin waɗannan, tabbas, akwai mutane masu waƙa.
Yana tare da mutanen wannan tunanin Jack Russell Terrier irin haduwa a gajeriyar kafa. Idan ƙafafun kare ba su da gajere da gaske, to masu gidan na iya samun na kan su. Karnuka za su tafi don gudu ga masu su, cikin duwatsu, amma aƙalla ceton duniya, kamar yadda jarumin "Maska" yake yi.
Mutanen Melancholic sun fi dacewa da karnuka. Kuna son kwanciya a kan gado yana jujjuya majallu? Kamfanin zai zama, alal misali, pug. Zai yi nutsuwa kusa da shi cikin lumana, amma halin Jack Russell Terrier ba zai bar shi ya yi kwance ba har yanzu.
Dabbar na bukatar ta ruga, ta ruguza kayan wasa, ta ɓoye ƙasusuwa a sasanninta, ta fitar da kuli daga bayan gado mai matasai, kamar fox daga rami. Duk a cikin duka, m fun. Ba tare da shi da sadarwa ba, kare yana da tawayar, yana cikin damuwa.
Rashin hankali yana haifar da neuroses a cikin terriers. Sun fara nuna hali ba kawai rayayye ba, amma masu tsinkaye. Jerin ayyukan "mugunta" yana farawa, kamar a cikin ƙananan yara. Karnuka ba sa barci da dare, yin fitsari a cikin takalminsu, ja da yaga abubuwa. Amma, wannan kawai kira ne don hankali. A gaskiya, yanayin Jack Russell ba datti bane.
Yayi kama da yarinya mai ban tsoro, ko yaro - manufa ga yara. Wannan gaskiya ne, amma idan yara daga shekara 3 ne. Jarirai suna amfani da tsarin mulki na yau da kullun. Yana da wuya a koya wa dabbobin da ke aiki kiyaye shi, su girmama barcin yaron.
Kari akan haka, rumbunan farautar suna daukar wani irin ta'adi. Yaro na iya matse kare ba tare da kirga ƙarfin ba, ja wutsiya, toshe hanci. Terrier ɗin ba zai ciji ba, amma yana iya faɗuwa. Wannan dalili ne na tsoratar da yara. Koyaya, ɗaukar gwarzo na labarin cikin dangi tare da yara zai ba da izinin Jack Russell Terrier horo.
Gwarzo na labarin yana da sauƙin horo, saboda yana da wayewa. Matsaloli akan shafin suna tashi ne kawai saboda taurin kai na kare. Wani lokaci, maimakon zartar da umarni, Jack Russell ya fi son yin wauta, gwada mai shi "don ƙarfi".
Amma, ta hanyar kasancewa cikin nutsuwa da kyakkyawar dabi'a, zaku iya horar da kare koda ba tare da taimakon kwararru ba. Daga qarshe, Jack Russell Terrier yaro ko yarinyar ba kawai za ta yi mamakin iyawarta a gida ba, amma kuma za ta zama zakarun zafin nama.
Wannan wasan kare ne kwatankwacin tseren wasan doki. Karnuka suna cikin tarin matsaloli. Dabarar dabaru da sauri ana kidaya su. Jack Russells yana da ƙwarewar gwaninta.
Dangane da kulawa, nau'in ba shi da kyau. Coatananan sutura sun zubar, amma ba yawa ba. Ya isa lokaci-lokaci tsefe karen. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a ba kasusanka na dabbobi don kaifin haƙoransu. Sun tuna lokacin farautar Jack Russell, mai kaifi da ƙarfi.
Amma, dutse ya kasance akan haƙoran. Sabili da haka, ana amfani da goge goge baki da man goge baki don karnuka azaman ƙari da ƙashi. Hakanan, yankan farce yana jiran yanayin ƙasa. A tafiya, ana niƙa su sosai, amma har yanzu suna yanke shi kowane watanni.
Jack Russell Terrier irin keɓaɓɓu
Don haka kamar yadda ba saya Jack Russell Terrierwanda ba haka bane, yana da daraja nazarin daidaitattun nau'in. A kanta kare na iya samun gashi mai taushi, mai taushi, ko na gauraya. Hard yana buƙatar gyara.
Wannan shi ake kira yankan rumfa. Suna fitar da shi da hannayensu, don haka aikin yana da matsala kuma yana buƙatar ƙwarewa. Amma, ana buƙatar datsa kawai don nune-nunen. A cikin rayuwar yau da kullun, yawancin yan ta'adda suna tafiya tare da dogon rumfa.
A cikin hoton akwai dogon gashi Jack Russell Terrier
Launin nau'in ya mamaye farin. Baƙi ko ja aibobi suna bayyana a bayansa. Akwai karnuka, duka tare da alamun haske mai haske, kuma tare da kusan tubali.
Daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da Jack Russell ya yi, ya kamata a lura da daidaito na tsawon kafa na gaba da nisa daga bushewa zuwa ƙasan kirji. Ana auna gabar daga gwiwar hannu zuwa ƙasa. Idan ka kama kare ta hannun gwiwar hannu na gaban kafa, zaka sami santimita 40-43. Wannan yana cikin babban kare. Zai yiwu a ƙayyade nau'in ƙwayar kwikwiyo kawai ta farkon mai nuna alama.
Kwanyar Jack Russell Terrier ya buga ta hanci daidai-dai-dai da fadi. A lokaci guda, tsayawa yana bayyane a sarari. Wannan shine wurin da goshin ya sadu da bakin. Tsawon na ƙarshen, ta hanyar, ya kasance santimita biyu ya fi guntu fiye da layin daga tasha zuwa karo a bayan kan Jack Russell Terrier.
A cikin hoton akwai terriers da launin ruwan kasa ko hanci mai haske. A halin yanzu, bisa ga mizani, yana iya zama na musamman baƙar fata. Sauran zaɓuɓɓuka sune mataimakin.
Gwarzo na labarin yakamata ya kasance yana da bakin lebe, aƙalla tare da launuka masu duhu masu duhu. Game da tsarin, babu gibi. Kyakkyawan lebe yana kawar da rauni. A cikin burrow, a cikin yaƙi tare da fox, suna yiwuwa.
Kodayake suna farauta tare da Jack Russells sau da yawa kamar na zamanin da, karnuka har yanzu suna ci gaba da burrow. Idan gwarzo na labarin ya ga ganima yayin tafiya cikin daji, yanayi zai yi tasiri.
Muƙamuƙin gwarzon labarin suna da faɗi da zurfi. Hakoran an saita su a cikin sikirin. Wannan cizon, kuma, yana sauƙaƙa kama ganima. A cikin yaƙi da shi, tsokoki na kunci suna ci gaba. Jack Russell ya sa aka zana su, suna taɓowa daga ƙarƙashin fata.
Kunnuwan kare na iya zama a tsaye ko sulale sashe, yana ƙarewa a matakin idanun masu kamannin almond. Suna masu launin ruwan kasa tare da launuka masu launin baƙar fata. Latterarshen ya kamata ya rufe sosai lokacin rufe idanu. Ya kamata tuffa ta fita waje. Idanun bulging sune mataimaki.
Russellungiyar rectangular ta Jack Russell tare da madaidaiciyar baya da tsoka ta baya an gina ta da jituwa. Ernarfin ƙwayar yana ɗan fitowa, zurfin isa da ƙarfi. Matsayin wutsiya ma mahimmanci ne.
A kan motsi, Jack Russells ya dauke shi. An jefa wutsiya kawai a hutawa. Ba a hana yin kwalliya ba. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar daidaita daidai tsawon wutsiya. Lokacin tafiya da gudu, yakamata ya kai layin kunnuwa.
Don sauƙaƙe hanyar shiga cikin burukan, an ɗora wukaƙan kafadun Jack Russell kuma baya fitowa da tsoka. Elbows sun kuma daidaita zuwa burrow. Tsarin su yana ba ka damar zame ƙafafun ƙafafun ƙarƙashin jiki.
Daga gwiwar hannu zuwa yatsun kafa, ƙafafun gaban gwarzo na labarin madaidaiciya ne kuma masu muscular, kamar ƙafafun kafa na baya. Jack Russell's hock joints, af, ana furtawa. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa kare ya yi tsalle sosai da ƙarfi.
Sharuɗɗan lokacin da masu ɗaukar hoto suka kama ƙananan tsuntsaye a cikin tsalle an yi fim ɗin su. Don haka, wani lokacin, karnuka suna yin farauta a sama. Wasu greyhound suna da ikon wannan, misali, Whippet. Jack hocks na baya ya zama daidai da na bazara.
Fassara a cikin daidaitattun Jack Russell Terrier da manyan halayen halayen. Wannan yana nufin cewa za a iya dakatar da kare a wasan kwaikwayo kawai saboda halayensa. Tsanani da yawan kunya suna dauke da munanan halaye.
Jack Russell Terrier abinci
Jack Russell ba shi da ma'ana sosai a cikin abinci mai gina jiki kamar yadda yake cikin kulawa. Wannan shi ne saboda dalilin samuwar nau'in. An kirkireshi ne saboda kyawawan halaye masu aiki, ba kyau ba. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba kwa buƙatar tunani game da ƙyallen sutura da sauran sheki.
Babban abu shine a bawa kare isasshen adadin kuzari da bitamin. Theimar kuzari na abinci ya cancanci kulawa, kamar yadda filin yana aiki da wasa. Tushen ma'adinai na abincin yana da mahimmanci ga lafiyar dabbar.
Yawancin masana'antun suna da abinci don karnuka masu aiki. Kula da su. Ana ba da layin samfurin, alal misali, ta alamun Orijen da Innova. Akwai matsayi daban don ciyar da kwikwiyo.
Gaskiya ne, makonni biyu na farko bayan siyan filin jirgi kana buƙatar tsayawa kan abincin da aka ba shi a cikin ɗakin kare. Bayan haka, miƙa mulki zuwa sabon abincin yana gudana a hankali. Yana da kyau a jiƙa abincin. Don haka ya fi sauki a tauna da narkewa. Hakanan, yalwa da busassun ƙwayoyi za a haɗa su da abinci na gwangwani ga kwiyakwiyi.
Shirye-shiryen motsa kuruciyan Jack Russell zuwa menu na zahiri suna farawa da romo da dafaffun nama. Mataki na biyu shine gabatar da sabbin kayan lambu a cikin abincin. Porridge shine na karshe da za'a bayar.
Abincin farko shine karamin 1. Kashegari za mu ba 3, kuma gobe - saucer. Gabatarwar sabon abinci a hankali yana bawa tsarin narkewa damar daidaitawa da kuma kawar da halayen rashin lafiyan.
Ana ba da shawarar sauyawa daga busasshen abinci zuwa samfurin halitta a cikin kwanaki 10-14. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a rarraba abinci gwargwadon shekarun kare. A watan 1 da haihuwa, kwikwiyo yana buƙatar kusanci 7 kowace rana, kuma a wata 2 - ƙasa da 1.
A watanni 3, Jack Russell yana samun sau 5 a rana. Daga watanni 4 zuwa 6, ana ba ter Ter abinci sau 4. Daga wata shida zuwa watanni 10, karen yakan ci sau 3 a rana, sannan ya sauya zuwa abinci sau 2 a rana. Koyaya, tun shekarar Jack Russell yana iya cin abinci sau ɗaya kawai a rana. Barin abinci 2 ko 1 shawara ce ta masu masaukin baki.
Abincin na babban jirgin ruwa ya kamata ya ƙunshi furotin na 30-40%. Baya ga fillet, offal sun dace, misali, hanta da koda. Yana da kyau a ware naman mai, ko a bayar da su a wasu ƙananan abubuwa. Ana ba da madara ga karnuka a yanayi na zahiri da na danshi.
Matsayi na kayan lambu a cikin manya Jack Russell menu kusan 33% ne. Gwoza, karas, kabeji, zucchini, kabewa da dankali suna da amfani. An cire 'ya'yan Citrus. Hatsi a cikin abincin dabbobin gidan dabbobi sun mamaye kusan 26%. Asali, suna ba da sha'ir, gero, buckwheat da hatsin shinkafa. Ba a yarda da sha'ir da ciki na terrier ba.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai
Akwai yawanci puan kwikwiyo 5-6 a cikin zuriyar Jack Russell. Ana haife su kwanaki 52-72 bayan sun hadu. Ainihin lokacin ya dogara da ranar kusanci, saboda mata masu zafi sun fi makonni 2. Ovulation, wato, sakin ƙwai, zai gudana kusan kwana 13. Dangane da haka, farkon saduwa, da marigayi saduwa, bazai haifar da offspringa .a ba. Matsakaiciyar lokacin ƙawance ita ce kwanaki 10-13 na ma'aurata.
Maza da mata masu shiri suna shirye don kusanci a cikin shekara guda. Koyaya, yan mata sun balaga a cikin watanni 6. Saka Jack Russells a cikin irin wannan ƙaramin shekarun ba da shawarar ba. Kare bai riga ya sami darajar nuna girma ba, kuma ba tare da shi ba, kiwo ba zai yiwu ba.
Heat a cikin karnuka yayi kama da jinin al'ada na mata. Har zuwa rana ta 10, akwai fitarwa mai yawa. Masu mallakar suna tanadin wando na musamman don karnukan zamani. In ba haka ba, tabo ya kasance a ƙasa, kayan ɗaki.
Haka kuma taron magoya baya waɗanda ke manne wa ɓarna a lokacin tafiya su ma ya kamata su shirya. Dole ne mu fitar da ita in ba haka ba, maimakon Russells mai cikakken aiki, za a haife mongrels.
Bayan haihuwa, Jack Russell yana da shekaru 15-20 na rayuwa gaba. Irin na dada. Irin waɗannan karnukan yawanci suna daɗewa. Kulawa mara kyau da kwayoyin halitta na iya katse hanyar a baya.
Latterarshen, alal misali, yana ƙayyade yanayin haɓakar oncology. Sabili da haka, lokacin siyan kwikwiyo, yana da kyau a tambaya ba kawai sunaye da ƙididdiga a cikin asalinsu ba, har ma don bincika lafiyar dangin Jack Russell.
Farashin da sake dubawa na Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell Terrier Farashin saboda asalin, kasancewar alurar riga kafi da alamomin kiwo, cika ko lessasa da bin ma'aunin. Kudin kwikwiyo ya dogara da yankin.
Jack Russell Terrier kwikwiyo a cikin hoton
Don haka, a cikin Moscow, ana ba da kimanin rubles 40,000 don dabbar dabba, kuma a wajen babban birnin ƙasar, matsakaicin farashin shi ne 20,000-30,000. Idan karnuka ba su da wata asalin, sai su tambaya ba su wuce 15,000 rubles. Za a iya siyan manyan jiragen ruwa, ko da da takardu a kan 7,000-10,000. Rashin buƙata ya tilasta ka ka sauke farashin.
Bayani game da Jack Russell Terrier dace da halaye na nau'in. Don haka, wani Sea-s ya rubuta: - “Ina son zaman tarersa, amma wani lokacin yakan tashi daga sikelin. Ba damuwa cewa ba ya son kasancewa shi kaɗai. Ba ni da iyali tukuna. An tilasta ni barin pupsik, kuma a zahiri ya haukace. "
Ruwa-ya bar Aryan akan Otzovik. Berenice kuma ya yi magana a can. Tana da 2 Jack Russells. A kan kudin duka biyun, yarinyar ta rubuta: - “An ɗauki dogon lokaci kafin a saba da juna. Ina da maza.
Suna son jagoranci kuma, da farko, sun yi kokarin kalubalantar ta da ni. Bayan haka, sai suka gano tsakanin su. Amma, da na horar da yara da na goya su, na sami abokai mafiya aminci ga kaina da yarana. "
Ulek Art ya sayi Kamfanin Dogo na Argentino na Jack Russell. Ba shi yiwuwa a ɗauki babban kare na biyu, musamman saboda sarari a cikin gidan. A lokaci guda, dabba ta biyu dole ta kasance mai fara'a, ba ta barin kare ya gundura.
Gabaɗaya, mun zaɓi jirgin ƙasa. Ga abin da Ulek Art ya rubuta game da ƙaramar dabba: - “littlear ƙaramar nan da nan ta zama abokai da babba, ga alama, ta ɗauke ta ne ga mahaifiyarta, wancan kuma don ɗanta. Yaron ya girma ya zama mai ado, mai wasa da fara'a. Har yanzu yana da farin ciki.
Yana barci tare da mu kawai. Yi rarrafe a ƙarƙashin murfin, koda kuwa da zafi ko sanyi. Ba mu damu ba. Amma na san karnuka da yawa ba su da izinin kwanciya. To, da wuya Russell ya zo. Koyaya, watakila mu barshi ya tafi kamar haka) ”.
Kamar aria na Ulek Art, sake dubawa game da gwarzo labarin ya ba da jita-jita iri-iri. Wanene daga cikinsu yake da hankali, yana da sauƙi a gano a cikin ɗakin gandun daji. Ku zo wurin sau da yawa, ku nemi awa ɗaya ko biyu ku kalli bala'in. Tare da irin wannan sadarwa, maki da yawa zasu zama bayyane. Wataƙila harsashi zai ɗauke ku daga ɗakin gandun daji, ko wataƙila hannayenku za su kai walat ɗin ku da kansu.
