Dabba mai dogon kafa. Strider salon da mazauninsu

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Doguwar kafawanda aka fi sani da Cape Strider, shine kadai dan gidan. Har zuwa yau, ba a haɗa shi a cikin Littafin Ja ba, wanda ya kasance har zuwa 2011, kuma a zahiri ba ya ƙarƙashin kariyar ɗan adam, tunda yawan dabbobin suna da yawa.

Akasin haka, a tsakanin mazauna yankin na wasu kasashen Afirka, farautar farautar ana daukarta wani lamari ne da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari saboda yawan kai hare-hare kan gonaki tare da lalata amfanin gona.

Jawo ba ta da daraja mai yawa, amma naman dabbar yana cikin buƙata kuma ɗayan ɗayan abubuwan ciye-ciye ne da mazaunan nahiyar suke so.

Siffofin Strider da mazauninsu

Longbone yana rayuwa ne kawai a kan nahiyar Afirka, musamman a gabacin ta, tsakiya da kuma sassan kudanci. Beraye sun fi yawa a cikin filayen hamada da yanayi mara kyau da ciyayi masu ƙarancin ruwa.

Legsafafu na baya na rodent suna da girma sosai, yayin da ƙafafun gaba, akasin haka, kamar ba su da kyau sosai, wanda ya sa bayyanar dabba ta zama kamar matasan jangwam da kuma kangaroo.

Cape Strider na dabbobi ne kuma yana da tsarin beraye. Tsawon jikinsu ya fara daga 330 zuwa 420 mm, kuma nauyinsu da wuya ya wuce kilogram huɗu. Dabbar tana da layin gashi mai kauri da taushi na kasa-kasa, yashi ko ja mai launi mai doguwar wutsiya.

Dabbar tana da taqaitaccen kai a wuya mai kaurin murji tare da toshe bakin da manyan idanu. Saboda keɓancewar idanuwansu don nuna hasken fitilar mota, ana iya ganin striders daga nesa da daddare.

Wannan yana bawa direbobi damar rage saurin su a gaba ko kuma yin wani abin takaici ta hanyar gujewa wani dan sanda wanda yayi tsalle ya hau kan titin. Theafafun ƙafafun kafa na baya suna da wuyar gaske kuma suna da irin kofato, wanda, a haɗe tare da ƙafafuwan da suka ci gaba, ya ba mai silar damar yin tsalle da tsayin mitoci da yawa da kuma tserewa daga masu bin sa.

Theusoshin ƙafafun goshi suna da kaifi da ƙarfi, kuma tare da taimakon dabbar suna yin kyakkyawan aiki na haƙa ko da ƙasa mai wuya. Wani fasalin mai ban sha'awa na striders shine gaskiyar cewa goma sha shida daga cikin hakora hakora ashirin basu da tushe kuma suna girma cikin rayuwarsu, tunda suna zubewa da sauri saboda yawan abinci mai wahala na asalin tsirrai.

Dabbobi suna zama musamman a bakin kogin tare da ciyayi marasa yawa da busassun ƙasa mai rairayi, wanda dutsen ke ratsawa ta cikin ramuka masu tsayi har zuwa tsawan mituna da yawa tare da tsarin fita daga cikin gaggawa da kuma ɗaki mai kyau. A gidan da yake tsugunnawa, dabbar tana yin yini mafi yawa, tana gudu daga zafin rana na Afirka.

A lokaci guda, ƙofar shiga gidan mai sintiri galibi yana toshewa da alamar abin toshewa da aka mirgine daga ƙasa mai yawa ko tarin ciyawa don kada maciji ko wani mai farauta ya shiga ramin.

Hali da salon rayuwa

Dogaran kafafun kare sun fi aiki a cikin duhu. Da farkon yamma, daddarewar sauri take tashi daga cikin burrow dinta. Yana yin hakan ne don kar ya zama abin farautar dabbar da ke jiran wanda aka azabtar a ƙofar mazaunin.

Koyaya, idan har strider baya jin yana cikin haɗari, a hankali zai iya yin ɗanɗano a hankali na dogon lokaci akan gabobi huɗu don neman abinci, ba tare da yin nesa mai nisa daga nasa burrow ba. A karkashin yanayi mara kyau da rashin abinci a kusa, dabbar na iya yin tafiyar kilomita da yawa a dare daya.

Dabbobin masu dogayen kafafu dabbobi ne da ke da ma'amala da jama'a, kuma galibi suna gina burodinsu kusa da juna. A lokaci guda, ba za su nuna zalunci ga dangi ba kuma suna cikin lumana sosai.

Kowane mazauni yana zaune tare da ma'aurata tare da offspringa offspringan younga younga ko kuma mai talla. A lokacin bacci, beraye suna birgima cikin ƙwallo, suna ɓoyewa da wutsiyoyin kansu, ko kuma suna zaune, suna shimfiɗa ƙafafunsu na baya.

Dogo mai kafafun kafa ya yi jijiya sosai a gida, amma waɗanda suka yanke shawara don samun irin wannan dabbobin ya kamata su san cewa zai yi barci dukan yini, yana farkawa kawai da yamma kuma yana nuna abubuwa daban-daban har zuwa wayewar gari tare da yin rige-rige da tattakawa, yayin hana dukkan mazaunan ɗakin kwana. Don haka irin wannan dabbar ta dace da mutanen dare kawai.

Guguwar bazara - wannan ba ta wani nau'in jinsi ne da ke hade da wani lokacin shekara. Yana da abin hawa mai mahimmanci a cikin shahararren RPG World of Warcraft wanda yawancin masu amfani suke bayan. Don motsawa ta hanzari ba wai kawai a cikin ƙasa ba, har ma a saman ruwa, akwai azure matattarar ruwa.

Abinci

Dogayen dogaye suna ciyarwa galibi akan abincin shuke-shuke, kuma tushen abincinsu shine sabbin ganyaye daban-daban, tushen succulent, ganye daga ƙananan ciyayi, kwararan fitila da tubers.

Koyaya, a wasu yanayi, beraye na iya rarraba abincin su na abinci mai gina jiki na asalin dabbobi, kamar caterpillars, beetles, fara da sauran kwari.

Hakanan, akwai filayen dabbobi da yawa a filayen alkama, hatsi, sha'ir da sauran shuke-shuke da aka noma. Ga mai talla, ruwa ba shine buƙata ta yau da kullun ba, tunda yana sake cika ajiyar sa da wadatattun abubuwa kai tsaye daga abinci ko ta hanyar laɓe raɓa daga ganyen tsire.

Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai

'Yan yajin Cape sun isa balaga ta jima'i, suna samun nauyin jiki zuwa kilogram biyu da rabi. Mace na iya kawowa daga littar biyu zuwa hudu a kowace shekara. Ciki yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni uku, bayan haka aka haifi ɗa ɗaya (a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, biyu).

Bayan kamar makonni bakwai, lokacin lactation ya ƙare kuma samarin matasa sun sami cikakken 'yanci. Matsakaicin rayuwar beraye ya kai shekaru goma sha huɗu, amma ba duk mutane ke gudanar da rayuwa har zuwa wannan zamanin ba, tunda masu tayar da kayar baya suna da makiya da yawa tsakanin dabbobi masu farauta. Mutane kuma suna son naman waɗannan dabbobi, don haka suke farautar su ko ambaliyar ramuka da ruwa, suna kafa tarko a ƙofar.

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Kalli bidiyon: DAN ALIN BATA ISARKA YA RAGARGAJI BAHAGON SANIN KURNA A DAMBEN MOTA. KANO (Nuwamba 2024).