Bishiyar kangaroos Waɗannan dabbobi masu shayarwa ne waɗanda ke da kamannin gaske, suna ɗan tuna da gicciye tsakanin sananniyar kangaroo ta Australiya tare da kai. Suna cikin umarnin marsupials na dangin kangaroo.
Tsawon bishiyar kangaroos daga saman kai har zuwa saman jelar yakai mita daya da rabi zuwa biyu, yayin da jelar ita kadai ke daukar kusan rabin wannan ma'aunin kuma yana da kyakkyawan ma'auni lokacin da wadannan dabbobi suke yin tsalle da tsayi.
Babban mutum bai wuce kilogiram 18 ba. Kangaros na Woody yawanci baki ne ko launin toka-launin ruwan kasa a baya da haske, fari a ciki. Gashin yana da tsayi sosai kuma yana da kauri sosai, amma a wasu jinsunan yana da laushi, kamar na alatu, yayin da a wasu yake da tauri da ƙarfi, kamar ƙyalli.
Kangaroos na Arboreal suna da gajerun kafafu na baya (idan aka kwatanta da takwarorinsu na duniya) tare da tafin kafa mai faɗi sosai tare da gammalen da aka lulluɓe da fata mai tauri da ƙusoshin hanu masu tsayi, waɗanda da su suke ba komai a cikin hawa bishiyoyi.
Koyaya, ƙafafun kafa da na baya suna da ƙarfi sosai kuma suna da ƙarfi. Shortan gajarta (kuma idan aka kwatanta shi da sauran kangaroos) ƙamshi da kunnuwa zagaye, waɗanda zaku iya lura dasu hotunan bishiyar kangaroo, ba da kamannin arboreal ga yara. Bishiyoyin kangaroos ba su da tsarin zufa, don haka don kula da yanayin zafin jiki na yau da kullun da kuma guje wa zafin rana, kangaroos kawai yana lasar kansa a lokacin zafi.
Fasali da mazauninsu
Ana samun bishiyar kangaroos a yankunan tsibirin New Guinea, waɗanda ake ɗauka matsayin ƙasarsu ta tarihi, da kuma arewa maso gabashin jihar Queensland ta Australiya, inda aka gabatar da su kwanan nan.
Zaɓin dogayen bishiyoyi a matsayin mafakarsu daga abokan gaba, bishiyar kangaroos galibi suna zama a yankunan tsaunuka (har zuwa mita dubu uku a saman teku), a cikin dazuzzuka masu zafi kuma ba su da yawa a filayen.
Dogaro da mazaunin da wasu fasali na waje daban, har zuwa jinsunan kangaroos har guda goma sha biyu:
- Kangaroo Bennett;
- Kangaroo Doria;
- Kangaroo Goodfellow;
- Kangaroo mai launin toka-gashi;
- Lumholtz's Kangaroo;
- Wasannin Kangaroo;
- Dendrolagus mbaiso;
- Dendrolagus pulcherrimus;
- Papuan bishiyar kangaroo;
- Itacen bishiyar kangaroo;
- Dendrolagus tauraruwa;
- Bear kangaroo.
Goodfellow kuma Papuan bishiyar kangaroo - jinsuna biyu suna cikin hatsari bisa hukuma, kuma kangaroo mai ruwan toka shine mafi karancin jinsin da aka karanci saboda karancin lambobin sa da kuma salon taka tsantsan.
Hoton itace kangaroo mai ruwan toka
Hali da salon rayuwa
Kangaroos na Arboreal ya fi son yin rayuwa mai dacewa da dare. Da rana, waɗannan dabbobin suna barci, yayin da suke cikin yanayin barci suna iya tsayawa har zuwa awoyi 15 a jere. Sun fi so su daidaita ko dai mutum ɗaya a lokaci ɗaya, ko kuma a cikin dangin da ke ɗauke da namiji, mace da ɗiyansu.
Bishiyoyin kangaroos suna kusan rayuwarsu duka a cikin bishiyoyi, suna saukowa kai tsaye don neman abinci da ruwa. A lokaci guda, suna motsawa cikin ƙasa sosai ba daɗi ba kuma a hankali a hankali, tare da taimakon gajerun tsalle, suna ɗaga jelarsu sama don daidaita daidaito.
Wannan nau'in kangaroo na iya tsallakewa har zuwa mita 9 a tsayi, shawo kan tazara tsakanin bishiyu biyu. Kuma a ƙasa suna iya yin tsalle daga tsayin mita 18, yayin karɓar lalacewa ba.
Zaɓin hanyar rayuwa a wani wuri mai tsayi, kangaroos bishiyoyi suna kare kansu da zuriyarsu daga hare-haren mutane, karnukan dingo da na amethyst, waɗanda ke zama babbar barazana ga rayuwar waɗannan dabbobi masu shayarwa.
Abinci
A dabi'arta mazaunin arboreal kangaroo ku ci ganyaye iri-iri, 'ya'yan itatuwa, furanni da kuma rassan bishiyoyi. A cikin kamewa, suna cin 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu, ganye, dafaffen kwai da sauransu ba tare da cutar da lafiyarsu ba.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai
Godiya ga rayuwa a cikin yanayi mai kyau, kangaroos ba su da takamaiman lokacin kiwo kuma suna yin kiwo duk shekara. Lokacin da Namiji ya sami mace da ta dace da kansa, sai ya rera mata waƙa, wanda a cikin sautinta ya yi kama da kajin da ke lalube.
Sannan namiji ya fara shafa mata a kai. Idan mace ta gamsu da komai, to sai ta juya baya ga namiji, ta kyale shi ya shafa jelarta. Nan da nan bayan irin wannan zawarcin, idan ya faru cikin nasara, saduwa ta auku. Wani lokaci akan sami fada mai tsanani tsakanin maza masu fada don kulawa da mace daya.
Irin waɗannan yaƙe-yaƙe suna kama da wasan dambe, kawai tashin hankali ne kawai, ba tare da dokoki da ƙuntatawa ba. Sau da yawa, namiji mai hamayya yakan ba da damar kai hari ga mazan da ke a baya don haɓaka nasa damar cin nasara.
Mace tana dauke da tayi a jikinta tsawon kwana talatin da biyu. Duk da cewa mace tana da nono hudu a cikin aljihun, yawanci guda daya ake haihuwa bishiyar kangaroo a lokaci guda, ƙasa da sau biyu.
Jariri yana zaune a cikin jakar mahaifiyarsa ba tare da barin duka shekarar farko ta rayuwarsa ba. Duk wannan shekarar, yana haɗe da kan nono na mahaifiya, daga abin da yake karɓar nauyin abinci daidai gwargwado.
Bayan ya ɗan share sama da shekara ɗaya a ƙarƙashin kariyar uwa a cikin jakunkunanta, jaririn ya fita ya fara binciken duniya. Zai zama mai cikakken 'yanci kuma ya balaga ta hanyar jima'in lokacin da ya kai shekaru biyu da haihuwa. Matsakaicin rayuwar kangaroos na arboreal ana ɗaukarsa shekaru 20 ne, amma a cikin mazauninsu galibi ba sa rayuwa har zuwa 18.
Baby bishiyar kangaroo
A yanzu haka, hanya mafi sauki da za'a hadu da bishiyar kangaroo ita ce ziyartar duk wasu tarin ajiyar da aka gina a Australia da New Guinea domin kare wannan nau'in dabbobi masu shayarwa daga halaka.
Wasu nau'ikan kangaroos na arboreal suna gab da halaka, amma har yanzu sune abubuwan farauta da abinci ga wasu kabilun yankin a New Guinea. Mafarauta kawai suna buƙatar hawa bishiya kuma su kama kangaroo mai barci da wutsiya - sosai basu da kariya daga harin ɗan adam.
