Couscous na Herbert (Pseudochirulus herbertensis) wakilin couscous couscous ne-tailed. Waɗannan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan maɓuɓɓuka ne guda biyu, masu kamanceceniya da squirrels masu tashi sama.
Yadaƙan ɗan uwan Herbert.
Ana samun couscous na Herbert a cikin Ostiraliya, a yankin arewa maso gabashin Queensland.
Gidan mazaunin ɗan uwan Herbert.
Couscous na Herbert yana zaune a cikin gandun daji masu zafi tare da rafuka. Hakanan ana samun su a wasu lokuta a cikin dazuzzuka, buɗaɗɗun gandun daji na eucalyptus. Suna rayuwa ne kawai a cikin bishiyoyi, kusan basu taɓa sauka ƙasa ba. A yankuna masu tsaunuka, ba sa hawa sama da mita 350 a saman teku.
Alamomin waje na couscous na Herbert.
Couscous na Herbert yana da sauƙin ganewa ta jikin baƙar fata tare da fararen alamu akan kirji, ciki da saman goshinta. Maza yawanci suna da alamun farin. Babban couscous mutane ne masu baƙar fata, yara kanana masu furfura mai ɗaci da ratsi mai tsawo a kai da babba.
Sauran fasali na musamman sun hada da shahararren "hancin Roman" da idanun ruwan lemo masu haske. Tsawon jikin couscous na Herbert daga 301 mm (ga ƙaramar mace) zuwa 400 mm (ga mafi girma namiji). Wutsiyoyi masu kankara sun kai tsayi daga 290-470 mm kuma suna da nau'i na mazugi tare da ƙarshen kaifi. Nauyin jeri daga 800-1230 g cikin mata da 810-1530 g a cikin maza.
Sake bugun couscous na Herbert.
Herus's couscous ya hayayyafa a farkon hunturu wani lokacin kuma a lokacin rani. Mata na daukar sa cuba na tsawon kwanaki 13.
A cikin tsintsiya daga ɗiya zuwa uku. Ana iya sake haifuwa a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai kyau.
Hakanan, na biyun na biyu yana bayyana bayan mutuwar thea offspringan a cikin na farkon. Mata na ɗaukar cuban akuya a cikin jaka na kimanin makonni 10 kafin su bar wani wurin ɓuya mai aminci. A wannan lokacin, suna ciyar da madara daga kan nonon da ke cikin aljihun. A ƙarshen makonni 10, samari masu ɗoki za su bar jakar, amma suna ƙarƙashin kariyar mace kuma suna shan madara na wasu watanni 3-4. A wannan lokacin, za su iya zama a cikin gida yayin da mace ke nemo wa kanta abinci. Youngarfafawa ga matasa couscous sun zama masu cin gashin kansu gaba ɗaya kuma suna cin abinci kamar dabbobin manya. Couscous na Herbert yana rayuwa kimanin shekaru 2.9 a cikin daji. Matsakaicin iyakar rayuwar da aka san shi don yiwuwar wannan nau'in shine shekaru 6.
Halin couscous na Herbert.
Couscous na Herbert ba dare bane, yana fitowa daga wuraren ɓuyarsu jim kaɗan bayan faɗuwar rana kuma ya dawo mintuna 50-100 kafin wayewar gari. Ayyukan dabbobi yawanci yana ƙaruwa bayan awoyi da yawa na ciyarwa. A wannan lokacin ne maza ke samun mata don saduwa kuma suna shirya gidajensu a cikin hasken rana.
A wajan lokacin kiwo, yawanci maza ne keɓaɓɓun mutane kuma suna gina sheƙarsu ta hanyar goge bawon itacen.
Waɗannan matsugunai suna zama wuraren hutawa ga dabbobi a lokutan hasken rana. Namiji daya mace daya, mace mai dauke da duwawunta, wani lokacin kuma mata biyu tare da samarin couscous na farkon kakannin zasu iya zama a cikin gida daya. Yana da matukar wuya a sami gida inda maza biyu manya suke rayuwa lokaci ɗaya. Dabbobin manya galibi ba sa zama a cikin gida na dindindin; a duk rayuwarsu suna sauya wurin zama sau da yawa a kowane lokaci. Bayan sakewa, couscous na Herbert ko dai ya gina sabon gida gaba ɗaya ko kuma kawai ya zauna a cikin ƙauyen da aka watsar da mazaunin baya. Guraran da aka watsar shine wuri mafi dacewa da mace zata huta a ciki. Don rayuwa ta yau da kullun, dabba ɗaya tana buƙatar daga hekta 0.5 zuwa 1 na gandun daji. A cikin muhallin, couscous na Herbert yana da jagora ta hanyar ɗokin jinsu, suna iya sauƙaƙe rarrafe mai cin ciki. Tare da juna, mai yiwuwa, dabbobi suna sadarwa ta amfani da sigina na sinadarai.
Gina jiki na ɗan uwan Herbert.
Couscous na Herbert suna da ciyawa, suna cin ganyayyaki mafi yawa tare da babban furotin. Musamman, suna ciyar da ganyen alfitonia da sauran nau'o'in tsire-tsire, suna fifita eleocarpus mai ruwan kasa, Murray polisias, itacen ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda (eucalyptus acmenoides), cadaghi (eucalyptus torelliana) da inabin daji. Tsarin hakori na couscous yana ba da damar murkushe ganyayyaki mai tasiri, yana inganta ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanji. Dabbobi suna da babban hanji wanda yake gida ne ga ƙwayoyin cuta masu alaƙa da ƙwazo. Suna taimakawa wajen narkar da zare mai laushi. Ganye ya kasance cikin tsarin narkewa na tsawon lokaci fiye da sauran dabbobi masu ciyawar ciyawa. A ƙarshen fermentation, an cire abubuwan da ke cikin cecum, kuma ana amfani da abubuwan gina jiki da sauri cikin mucosa na hanji.
Tsarin halittar ɗan adam na ɗan uwan Herbert.
Couscous na Herbert yana shafar ciyayi a cikin al'ummomin da suke zaune. Wannan nau'in yana da muhimmiyar mahada a cikin sarƙoƙin abinci kuma abinci ne ga masu farauta. Suna jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido da ke zuwa dazuzzuka na Australiya don su saba da dabbobin da ba na al'ada ba.
Matsayin kiyayewa na ɗan uwan Herbert.
Couscous na Herbert a halin yanzu yana cikin aminci kuma na Least Damuwa. Halaye na rayuwar dabbobi na wannan nau'in suna da alaƙa da gandun daji na wurare masu zafi na farko, wanda ke sanya su cikin haɗarin halakar muhalli.
Babu wata babbar barazana ga wannan nau'in. Yanzu da yake yawancin mazaunin da ke cikin raƙuman wurare masu ɗumbin ɗabi'a ana ɗaukar su a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Duniya na UNESCO, barazanar daga ɓarke ko manyan bishiyoyi ba sa barazanar mazaunan gandun daji. Karewar jinsunan dabbobi na asali da kuma gutsurewar muhalli babbar barazana ce. A sakamakon haka, canjin canjin da zai daɗe na iya faruwa a cikin ɗumbin mutanen couscous na Herbert saboda keɓewar da aka samu.
Canjin yanayi daga sare dazuzzuka wata barazana ce da ka iya rage mazaunin couscous na Herbert a nan gaba.
A halin yanzu, yawancin mazaunan suna cikin yankunan kariya. Abubuwan da aka ba da shawara na kiyayewa don couscous na Herbert sun haɗa da: ayyukan sake dashe; tabbatar da ci gaba da zama a cikin yankunan Mulgrave da Johnston, adana magudanan ruwa, dawo da kamannin su na asali zuwa wuraren da suka dace da mazaunin ɗan uwan Herbert. Halittar wasu farfajiyoyi na musamman a cikin dazukan wurare masu zafi domin motsin dabbobi. Ci gaba da bincike a fagen halayyar zamantakewar jama'a da ilimin halittu, gano abubuwan da ake buƙata na jinsin zuwa mahalli da tasirin tasirin anthropogenic.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_IdSvdNqHvg