Bayani da siffofin kayan marmari
Kayan ciki yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da dangin bera Tsawon jikin dabbar ya kai kimanin 80 cm, kuma nauyinsa ya kai kilo 13. Bayyanar aron hoto a cikin hoto yana nuna cewa shi mai tsananin bakin ciki ne kuma mai saurin tashin hankali.
Musamman, muna magana ne game da allurar da ke rufe jikin dabbar. Kimanin adadin allurai dubu 30 ne. Suna iya zama kamar suna da nauyi, amma a zahiri, kowace allura nauyinta bai wuce 250 g ba.
Bayan haka, kayan kwalliyar kwalliya ba sa tsoma baki tare da shi kwata-kwata, akasin haka, suna taimaka wa dansandan da aka gabatar don kiyaye jikinsa a kan ruwa, tare da kare kansa daga masu farauta.
Gaskiyar ita ce, allurai suna taka rawa na iyo, godiya ga ɓoyayyun da ke ciki kuma, a zahiri, tsoratar da wasu dabbobi. A lokaci guda, su ne suka zama dalilin kashe kayan kwalliya, tunda ana amfani da allura wajen kera kowane irin kayan ado.
Yankunan yana da hakora masu ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Misali, zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci kaɗan kafin dabba ta ɗanɗana ta wayar ƙarfe mai matsakaiciyar diamita. Abincin bera ya hada da iri iri iri, apụl, da kuma 'ya'yan itacen hawthorn, ya tashi kwatangwalo.
Bayan haka, cin naman kabewa da dankalin turawa, saboda wani dalili wanda daddare ya shirya tsaf don zuwa shafin wani. A lokaci guda, dabbobi sun saba da yin barci da rana, da kuma farautar abincin tsire da suka fi so da daddare. Yadda dabbar take son kabewa, za ka iya ganibidiyo mai amfani a ƙasan labarin.
Hakanan, haushi da rassan bishiyoyi daban-daban ya kamata a yi la'akari da su a cikin nau'ikan abincin da aka fi so. Yana da kyau a lura cewa kowane kayan masarufi babbar barazana ce ga gandun daji. Abinda yakamata basa iya yi sai haushi.
Gwanin Porcupines da sauri suna hawa bishiyar ta amfani da dogayen ƙusoshin hannu don neman wuri mai kyau. Dabba yana zaune a kan reshe mai ƙarfi, sai dabbar ta ci abincin ta.
Don tantance barnar da kwalliya ke yi ga bishiyoyi, kawai kuna buƙatar tunanin cewa a lokacin hunturu ɗaya wakilin dangin bera zai iya lalata bishiyoyi ɗari.
Labarin yana dauke da yaduwa sosai, gwargwadon abin da al'aura take idan har akwai hatsari tare da allurar kaifi. Koyaya, a gaskiya, wannan tatsuniya ce, wanda dalilin ta ya ta'allaka ne da halayyar kwanciya da fasalin "makamin" ta.
Duk da tsananin bayyanar da alluran, basu riƙe sosai ba, sabili da haka, lokacin da akbar ya hango haɗari kuma yayi niyyar tsoratar da abokin gaba, sai ya girgiza jelar sa, wanda ke haifar da asarar allurar.
Nau'in farji da mazauninsu
Ta hanyar hotuna tare da kwalliya ba shi da wuya a yi zaton cewa waɗannan dabbobin sun kasu kashi zuwa nau'ikan nau'ikan adadi mai yawa, waɗanda mahimmancinsu sune Afirka ta Kudu, Malay, ƙwararru, Indiya da Javanese.
Haka kuma, sunan kowane nau'in ya bayyana dangane da yankin da aka rarraba shi. Daga cikin dukkan nau'ikan, akwai kuma itace mai katako, wanda bai kai matsayin dangi ba a girman jiki da tsawon allura.
A cikin hoton akwai itace irin itace
Afirka ta Kudu mai lankwasa samu sunan ta daga mazaunin ta. A lokaci guda, dabbar ta fi son kowane irin ciyayi, ban da wuraren dazuzzuka.
Crested ɗan gida yayi la'akari da mafi yawan jinsin dukkanin jinsin. Ana iya samun sa a cikin ƙasa mai faɗi sosai, wanda ya haɗa da Kudancin Turai, Asiya orarama da kudu maso gabashin Asiya, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Indiya da wasu ƙasashe.
Bidiyon Indiya an samo ba kawai a Indiya ba, har ma a Kudu, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Transcaucasus da kuma yankin Kazakhstan. Yankin ƙauyen Javanese yana wakiltar yankin Indonesia, kuma ana rarraba jinsunan Malay a arewa maso gabashin Indiya, China, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam, da kuma wasu tsibirai da tsibiri.
Hoton hoto ne mai rarrafe
Gabaɗaya, ana ɗaukar ɗan fari kamar dabba ta dutse. Bugu da ƙari, ya fi dacewa da shi ya zauna a cikin kabarin nasa. A cikin tsaunuka, ana samun wakilan dangi marasa ƙarfi sau da yawa, har ma sau da yawa a filin ƙasa.
Koyaya, har ma a can agidan yana kokarin neman wuri mai ramuka, ramuka da sauran abubuwan mamaki. Aron zaune ba wai kawai a cikin ramuka da take haƙa da kanta ba, har ma a cikin duwatsu, kogwanni, da sauransu.
Sau da yawa, burodin burodi yana ƙunshe da cokula masu yawa da ƙarin motsi. Sau da yawa, ana iya samun ɗan gida a kusa da ƙauyuka. Jarabawa ga makircin abinci wani lokacin dangin burodi yana rokon abincikusantar kusantar mutane sosai.
Haihuwar Porcupine da tsawon rai
Gwangwani sau ɗaya tak ke haifuwa sau ɗaya a cikin shekara, kuma wannan lokacin ya faɗi a farkon bazara. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana rarrabe aguna da ƙananan bya ofan zuriya, matsakaicin adadin sasan ya kai biyar. Koyaya, mafi yawanci ana haihuwar goro ɗaya ko biyu, don haka muna iya amintaccen magana game da ba ƙarfin haihuwa ba.
Kasancewar an haifeshi, thean agidan tuni ya zama ingantacciyar dabba mai haɓaka. Yana da iya hawa bishiyoyi, amma maimakon allurai, jaririn da aka haifa yana da laushi mai laushi, wanda ya sa ya kasa kare kansa.
Hoto shine ɗan kwalliyar jariri
Amma, bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci, kowane gashi yana fara yin ƙarfi, sakamakon abin da allurai masu ƙarfi suke bayyana. Matsakaicin lokacin rayuwar porcupines kimanin shekaru 20 ne. Mutane sun yi nasarar lalata waɗannan dabbobin, don haka yanzu akwai dama da yawa don sayi kayan masarufi a matsayin dabbar gida.
