Shar Pei da tarihinta
Kimanin shekaru arba'in da suka wuce, a cikin littafin Guinness Book of Records, an lura da mafi ƙanƙan, ƙaramin nau'in kare a wancan lokacin, Shar Pei. Tarihin wanzuwarsu ya kusan shekaru dubu 3, an tabbatar da hakan ta hanyar binciken kwayar halittar kare. Shar Pei.
Likelyungiyar ta fi dacewa ta samo asali ne daga mastiff ko cuwa-cuwa mai gashi mai santsi. Tare da na biyun, ban da irin wannan yanayin, yana da alaƙa da yare mai laushi, wanda karnuka biyu ne kawai suka mallaki shi: Chow-Chow Shar Pei. Hoto tabbatar da tabbaci game da dangin waɗannan nau'ikan, musamman tunda dukansu daga China suke.
Black shargin pei
Wakilcin zane-zane daga kusan karni na 3 BC e., ya kawo mana hoton karen squat mai kunci. An yi amfani da Shar Pei a zamanin da, da farko a matsayin karnukan fada, sannan sannu a hankali rawar su ta rikide ta zama mafarauci da masu tsaron gidaje da dabbobi.
Yawan Sharpeis ya yi yawa, amma a kan lokaci, mutane, ƙarƙashin karkiyar haraji akan karnuka, yaƙe-yaƙe koyaushe da yaƙi da yunwa, sun daina kiwonsu. 'Yan kwaminisancin China gabaɗaya sun ba da sanarwar kisan gillar dabbobin gida, sakamakon haka, a tsakiyar karni na 20, onlyan ragi kaɗan daga cikin jinsin suka rage.
Tun daga 1965, sabon tarihin wannan nau'in ya fara. Sannan Sharpey mai kiwo sun kawo kare na farko zuwa Amurka, sannan wasu dabbobi da yawa sun tsallaka tekun. Tare da bayyanar wani labari a cikin mujallar, yawancin masoya dabbobi, waɗanda basu taɓa gani ko jin labarin irin wannan karen dan China ba, sun koyi game da wannan abin al'ajabi da ba a saba gani ba. Dayawa suna son siyan kwikwiyo, amma siyan Shar Pei a wancan lokacin bashi da tabbas. Misali, a Rasha sun bayyana ne kawai a cikin 90s, kuma a matsayin abokin kare.
Hotuna da fina-finai waɗanda Amurkawa da Jafananci suka shirya sun haɓaka sha'awar, inda karnuka suka kasance ɗayan manyan rawar Shar Pei irin... Dukansu yara da iyayensu sun tafi kallon waɗannan fina-finai. Yanzu game da kare ba za ku iya kallon ba kawai shirye-shiryen TV, zane-zane da fina-finai ba, har ma da adadi na bidiyo na mai son nuna waɗannan kyawawan dabbobi a cikin abin ban dariya da koyarwa.
Ga mutanen da suka kalli kowane irin wannan bidiyo ko fim ɗin, Shar Pei ya zama abin maraba da maraba. Popularityaunar karnuka tana bayyane ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa sunan jinsin ya fara ba yara sunaye, galibi a Amurka. Don haka, fim din zamani mai suna Shar Pei's Gorgeous Adventure (Amurka 2011) ya ba da labarin wata yarinya mai suna Shar Pei wacce ta zo ta cinye filin Broadway.
Bayani da siffofin Shar Pei
An fassara sunan nau'in azaman "fata mai yashi", kuma wannan ya dace sosai. Shar ii ta ulu tana kama da velor, mai taushi da taushi ga taɓawa, amma a zahiri yana da ƙarfi, da annashuwa, ba tare da sutura ba. Tsawon rigar na iya kasancewa a cikin kewayon 1-2-2.5, dangane da nau'inta: goga, doki ko beyar.
Fatar tana ba da ra'ayi cewa karamin kare (musamman lokacin da suke cikin kwikwiyo) an yi masa sutura ta "suturar girma" da aka karɓa daga wani babban abokin aiki. Wannan ya faru ne saboda dunƙulen fuska da jikin dabbar, wanda aka samo shi saboda maye gurbin ɗayan ƙwayoyin halittar da ke da alhakin yanayin fatar.
Wani fasali mai kama da kamala na kare Shar Pei - wannan shine harshensa, wanda, tare da gumis da palate, launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai ruwan hoda, lavender ko blue-black (purple, blue). Launin harshe ya dogara da launin karen kansa. Launi, bi da bi, ya kasu kashi biyu. Rukuni na farko - tare da baƙar fata a fuska, yana da cream, ja, isabella, baƙar fata, launin barewa da shuɗi mai daɗi.
Shar Pei ja
Rukuni na biyu yana da kyau, ba tare da launin launin fata ba, yana iya zama cream, ja, purple, apricot, isabella da chocolate cute (lokacin da hanci yayi kama da launi zuwa launin gashi). Shar Pei su ne karnuka masu matsakaici. Tsayinsu a busassun ya fara daga 44 zuwa 51 cm, kuma nauyinsu ya kai daga 18 zuwa 35 kg. Fiye da shekaru 10 suna rayuwa da ƙyar, yawanci ƙasa.
Shar Pei farashin
Yanzu Shar Pei kwiyakwiyi ba sabon abu bane, kuma zaka iya samun su ba tare da wahala mai yawa ba. Masu keɓe masu zaman kansu suna ba da karnuka masu aji a farashin 10 dubu rubles, daidaitacce - daga dubu 20 rubles.
A cikin manyan ɗakunan ajiya don nau'in kare Shar Pei farashin zai zama dan kadan, wannan kudin ne na shawarwari da taimako kan kiwon dabbobin ni'ima, domin tabbatar da ingancin takardu da kuma tsarkakakkun halittar kare.
Shar Pei a gida
Kamar sauran nau'ikan Shar Pei - karecikin buƙatar horo na farko da zamantakewar jama'a. Suna son mamaye mutane da dabbobin da ke kusa da su, kuma ya zama dole a nuna musu tun suna yara kanana waye shugaba, musamman don bayyana cewa yara suna cikin matsayi na dama.
Duk da bayyanar phlegmatic da nutsuwa daga waje, mai girman kai, mai karfin hali yana zaune a cikin karen mai kyau. A matsayin abokin kare, zai kasance aboki da kariya ga mai gida mai kwarjini wanda yake girmamawa.
Shar Pei kwiyakwiyi
Dangane da yanayin ɓatacciyar hanya, ana ba da shawarar samar da kayan masarufi don ƙwararrun masu mallaka, zai fi dacewa ba tare da ƙananan yara ba. Shar Pei yana jin daɗin zama a cikin gidaje, amma a kan titi dole ne su zubar da kuzarinsu.
Kulawar Sharpei
Yana da sauƙi a kula da Sharpei. Wajibi ne a goge rigar lokaci-lokaci tare da burushi mai gogewa, goge idanuwa da lankwasawa a fuska, tsaftace kunnuwa da yanke farce, a wanke da shamfu sau biyu a shekara.
Gwaninsu yana matsakaici; a lokacin bazara, zaku iya tsefe kare a kan titi don kada ku zubar da gida da kyawawan gashi. Ciyar da kare ba sau da yawa, saboda yana da saukin kamuwa da kiba. Sau biyu a rana sun isa. Yi tafiya sau da yawa don ta iya gudu.
