Dabbobin Crimea, waɗanda ke rayuwa

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Fauna na Crimea hadadden tsari ne na nau'ikan halittu daban-daban, wanda aka rarrabe ta da yawan keɓewa daga wasu sauran faunas masu alaƙa da ke zaune a yankunan Caucasus, Ukraine da Balkans. A yau a cikin Kirimiya akwai kyawawan halaye da wakilai da yawa na dabbobi masu haɗari ko waɗanda ke cikin haɗari.

Dabbobi masu shayarwa

Ajin dabbobi na Krimiya ya hada da wakilan jinsuna shida na tsarin kwari, nau'ikan goma sha takwas na jemage, nau'ikan goma sha biyar na tsarin beraye, nau'ikan dabbobi masu cin nama guda bakwai, nau'ikan artiodactyls guda shida da kuma wasu jinsunan lagomorphs kawai.

Jaririn Kirimiya

Mafi girma kuma mafi girman mazaunin gandun Kirimiya ya banbanta da siririnta, dasa shukokin kai da kaho mai fadi, wanda ke bacewa duk shekara a watan Fabrairu ko Maris. Matsakaicin nauyin balagaggen namiji daga cikin barewar ta Kirimiya ya kai kilogiram 250-260, tare da tsayin dabba a bushe a kewayon 135-140 cm. Rayuwar dabba mai shayarwa da wuya ta wuce shekaru 60-70.

Matsakaici mai tsaka-tsalle, ko fararen faranti

Dabba mai shayarwa wacce take cikin jinsin ferrets da weasels daga dangin marten shine mafi girman memba na jinsi. Matsakaicin tsayin jikin dabba ya bambanta daga 52 zuwa 56 cm, tare da nauyi a cikin kewayon kilogiram 1.8-2.0. Mai halatta mai farauta yana da babban, amma layin gashi mara kyau wanda yake bayyane kuma mai tsananin haske daga launi mai haske. Dabbar tana tattare da launi mai duhu na ƙafafu da jela, da kuma launi mai mahimmanci na muzzle.

Badger

Badger wakilin zaman lafiya ne na dangin shahidan, dangi na otter, mink, sable, da kuma wolverine da ferret, dabba ce mai kuzari da ke gina burukan hawa masu hawa da yawa. Wannan dabba mai tsafta tana ci gaba da haɓaka rami kuma masani ne ga zuma. Matsakaicin nauyin babba mai shayarwa ya kai kimanin kilo 24-34, tare da tsayin jikinsa mai girma daga 60-90 cm.

Whitebird

Marubutan dutse mai cin nama ne, ɗayan wakilan dangin shahidan ne kuma shi kaɗai ne memba a cikin marten ɗin. Tsawon dogon jiki mai siririn gaske kuma mai siririya shine 40-55 cm. hardaƙƙarfan gashin dabba an zana shi a cikin launuka masu launin ruwan kasa masu launin toka-toka, kuma babban bambancin da ke tsakanin farin-gashi da pine martens shine kasancewar hanci mai haske da ƙafafun kafafu.

Jemage gashin-baki

Dabbar dabba mai shayarwa tana bayyana da ƙaramar girmanta da kasancewar haɗin haɗe na yatsan waje tare da membrane mai ɗaukar pterygoid. Jemage mai gashin-baki ba shi da wata alama, yana da jiki mai girma, wutsiya mai tsayi, kuma babba, mai dan tsayi a gaba da kuma kunnuwa masu tsawa. Kokon kai yana da sifa mara tsari, kuma bangaren fuskar dabba yana da dan kankancewa a gaba.

Raccoon kare

Mai farautar dabbobi masu kama da dabbobi suna kama da ƙaramin kare mai girma. Tsawon jiki na baligi ya bambanta daga 65-80 cm. Karen raccoon yana da jiki mai ɗan tsayi da yawa, kuma yana amfani da gajerun ƙafa don motsi. Abun da ke rufe fuska ya ɗan yi kama da launi na raccoon da aka tage, amma jelar ba tare da ratsiyoyi masu haɗuwa ba halayyar kare ne, launin ruwan duhu mai duhu mai kauri da fur mai laushi tare da sauyawa zuwa ɓangaren ƙasa mai sauƙi.

Roe

Roer deer kyakkyawa ce kuma kyakkyawa mai shayarwa tare da gajartaccen jiki, gajere mai gajarta da kuma annamiman hanci. A lokacin rani, launi launin zinare ne, kuma a lokacin hunturu, gashin ya zama launin toka. Yaran da aka haifa suna da launuka masu kama da kama. An kawata shugaban mazan manya da ƙananan ƙahoni, kusan na tsaye, waɗanda dabbar ke zubarwa a watan Disamba.

Kiran zoko

Wakilin mafi yawan ƙananan raƙuman ruwa na yau da kullun yana da furci mai kauri sosai, wanda a lokacin hunturu ana bambanta shi da haske, launin shuɗi mai launin toka mai launin toka. An dabba mai hankali da aiki mai ban mamaki, thean sanda yana da kyawawan halaye na kiwo. A lokaci guda, mafi yawan adadin squirrels na Teleut a halin yanzu ana keɓe ne kawai a kan yankin tsibirin Kirimiya.

Mouflon

Mouflon - mafi tsufa wakilin duniyar dabbobi, ana ɗaukarsa kakannin tumakin gida kuma yana da ƙahonin da ke kusa da nau'in. Tsarin da aka saba da shi na kaho da gashin gashi mai matukar tamani ya sanya wannan dabbar mai dusar dusar ƙanƙara abun farauta ne kuma dabbar da ba ta da kyau a yau. Maza suna ba da fifiko ga rayuwar keɓewa, saboda haka suna haɗuwa da garken danginsu ne kawai a lokacin saduwa.

Tsuntsaye

Kimanin nau'ikan tsuntsaye goma sha tara na tsuntsayen Kirimiya suna cikin wadanda ba kasafai ake samun su ba, gami da manya manyan masu cin nama kamar su macijin maciji, osprey, gaggafa mai tamola, kasa mai binnewa, gaggawar zinare, gaggawar fari mai yuwa, ungulu, da ungulu. Daga cikin tsuntsayen Kirimiya, akwai adadi mai yawa na tsuntsaye.

Baƙar fata

Gban tsuntsaye mai nutsuwa da ƙaura. Tsawon balagagge kwata ne na mita, tare da matsakaicin nauyi a kewayon 90-120g. Mata suna da launin launin ruwan kasa tare da ɗigon haske a bayanta. Mazajen suna da halaye irin na baƙar fata. Tsuntsaye suna zama a yankuna na gauraye da dazuzzuka na daji, a yankin wuraren shakatawa na birni da lambuna, inda waɗannan tsuntsayen suka fi so su kasance biyu-biyu.

Mai dadi

Maza na wannan jinsin ana rarrabe su da haske mai haske, wanda mai laushi ja mai launi tare da tabo mai launin fata. Kyawawan fuka-fukai suna haɗuwa da farin zobe a wuya. Mace tana ɗauke da launi mai launin toka tare da zane-zane. Ana rarrabewa da farji daga kowane kajin ta gaban doguwar doguwa da kaifi. Irin wannan tsuntsu ya fi son ya tashi sama ba hayaniya ba zato ba tsammani, a tsaye zuwa sama, bayan haka sai ya tashi tsaye a sarari.

Demoiselle crane

Matsayin Crape shine karami mafi girma da na biyu. Irin wadannan tsuntsayen suna tashi da kyakkyawan makulli kuma bayyananniya "mabuɗin" wanda jagora ke jagoranta, wanda ke saita tsarukan tafiyar. Tsayin ɗayan kyawawan tsuntsaye kusan 88-89 cm, tare da matsakaicin nauyin 2-3 kilogiram. Akwai tabon baƙar fata a kai da wuya, kuma dogayen gashin fararen fuka-fukai ana iya rarrabewa sosai a bayan idanun tsuntsu.

Fasto

Manya suna da wata irin ruɓa a kawunansu. Fukafukai, jela, kai da wuya na tsuntsaye suna da launin launi baƙi tare da kasancewar inuwar ƙarfe. Sauran plumage ruwan hoda ne. Wurin zama na ruwan hoda yana buɗewa ne da duwatsu, gungu-gungu da duwatsu masu duwatsu, inda tsuntsayen suka yi yawa kuma suka zama gama-gari. Wasu lokuta irin wadannan tsuntsayen suna sauka a wurare daban-daban na al'adu.

Na gama gari

Babban daddare babban tsuntsu ne wanda aka san shi da na roba da haske sosai. Halin fasalin irin wannan dunkulen agwagin shine ɗan gajeren wuya, babban kai, da ɗan gwatse mai kamanni. Matsakaicin tsayin jiki na babba shine 50-71 cm, tare da nauyin jiki a cikin kewayon kilogiram 1.8-2.9. Launi mai launi na mahimmin ido na yau da kullun yana nuna dimorphism na jima'i.

Steppe kestrel

Smallananan ƙananan fuka-fukan fuka-fukai suna da sifa mai ladabi da sihiri fukafukai masu kunkuntar. Matsakaicin tsayin tsuntsu yakai 29-33 cm, mai nauyin 90-210 g. Maza manya sun banbanta da kifin da ke hade da launin toka da kuma rashin "waswasi". Mata suna da launi a cikin yanayin duhu kuma mafi jujjuyawar plumage tare da mottling. Birdsananan tsuntsaye, ba tare da la'akari da jinsi ba, suna kama da mata a cikin labulensu.

Ruwan teku

Wakilin masu zurfin tunani da dangin dabba karamin su ne. Tsuntsun da ke zaune a kan dogayen shimfidar ruwa da bude kofofin ruwa mai gishiri mai kaura ne. Ana rarrabe maza da launin launin ruwan kasa-toka a saman gefen jiki da jan wuya. Akwai wasu tabo masu duhu a gefen kirjin. Bakin tsuntsun da kafafunsa baki ne. An rarrabe abubuwan da ke jikin mace ta rashin baƙi fuka-fukan akan rawanin.

Otunƙwasa

Faramin siket mai girma daga dangin makiyayi sananne ne saboda farin bakinsa da kasancewar farin tambarin fata a yankin gaba. Gwanin yana da babban gini kuma jikinsa ya ɗan daidaita daga bangarorin. Likin wuyan wuya, kai da na jikinsa mai duhu ne mai duhu ko kuma mai baƙar fata. Akwai launuka masu launin toka a baya.

Hanyar zagaye ta hanci

'Yan hijirar baƙi masu ƙaura a cikin Crimea. Matsakaicin tsayin jikin baligi ya kai cm 17-18. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna da madaidaicin baki da yatsun kafa. Mata suna haɗuwa da mafi yawan duhu launin toka na jikin sama, fuka-fukan launuka masu launi a wuya da kirji, da farin makogwaro. Mazan da suka manyanta na jima-goge suna da karancin haske da kyan gani.

Dabbobi masu rarrafe da amphibians

Tsibirin Kirimiya yana dauke da nau'in dabbobi masu rarrafe goma sha huɗu, gami da kadangaru, kunkuru da macizai. Nau'oi shida na macizai marasa haɗari suna wakiltar Copperhead, macizai gama gari da na ruwa, macizai masu ratsi huɗu, damisa da macizai masu rawaya. Viaƙƙarfan tarko ne kawai na dabbobi masu guba na Kirimiya.

Garkuwa tsirara na Kirimiya

Liaramar kadangaru ita ce ƙananan raƙuman ruwa na siririn-toed Mediterranean gecko. Rareananan dabba mai rarrafe yana da jiki wanda bai fi 5 cm tsawo ba kuma yana da doguwar jela. Launi na gandun daji mara toci na Crimean yana wakiltar launuka masu launin toka ko yashi-toshiya. Baya ga kananan sikeli, bangarorin da saman jikin gecko an rufe su da manya-manyan tubercles na kamannin oval.

Jellus

Wani nau'in ƙadangare mara ƙafa bashi da ƙafafuwan sa na gaba, amma yana da gaɓoɓin baya, wanda tarin fuka biyu dake kusa da dubura ke wakilta. Mafi girman girman wakilin iyali ya kai tsayin mita ɗaya da rabi, ya bambanta a kan kai mai gefe huɗu da bakin ciki. Jikin macijin da aka matse daga bangarorin ya shiga cikin wata doguwar doguwa da motsi.

Liadangare na dutse

Wakilin dangin kadangaru na ainihi yana da jiki har tsawon 80-88 mm. Sashin sama na jiki kore ne, launin ruwan kasa ne, wani lokacin zaitun-launin toka, duhu-yashi ko toka-toka. A cikin yankin dutsen, akwai wasu ƙananan raƙuman duhu suna haɗuwa zuwa raunin halayen. A gefen jikin akwai raƙuman duhu da haske, kuma a cikin ɓangaren kirji na dutsen kadangaren akwai alamun “shuɗi idanu”.

Liadancin Kirimiya

Ofaya daga cikin nau'ikan ganyayyaki masu haɗe-haɗe masu bango suna da tsayi na jiki daga 20 zuwa 20 cm. Launin ƙadangaren a saman yana da launin kore ko mai ruwan kasa tare da wasu layuka masu tsawo na duhu-duhu. Yankin ciki a cikin mazan maza masu launin rawaya ne ko kalar ruwan lemo, yayin da a cikin mata ƙananan jiki yana da fari ko fari. Jiki an dan matse shi, yana juya zuwa wata doguwar jela.

Kadangare mai saurin

Ana rarrabe wakilan jinsin da ƙananan ƙananan ciki da kasancewar ratsi a baya. A lokaci guda, maza, a matsayin doka, suna da launi mai duhu da haske, kuma suna da babban shugaban. Matsakaicin tsaran baligi ya kai cm 25. Wannan kadangarun ya sami suna mai ban mamaki saboda iyawar sa ba zato ba tsammani da sauri sauya alkiblar motsin ta, wanda hakan ke ba ta damar rikita masu bin ta cikin sauƙi.

Kunkuru

Kunkuru na fadama yana da oval, low and kadan convex, carapace mai santsi, wanda aka hada shi da filastik ta hanyar kunkuntar da jijiyar. Equippedafafun kunkuru marsh an sanye su da kayoyi da dogaye wadatattu, kuma ƙananan membran suna a tsakanin yatsun. Sashin jela yana da tsayi sosai, a sauƙaƙe yana aiki azaman ƙarin rudder.

Babban jan karfe

Girman jan karfe na yau da kullun maciji ne mara dafi wanda bai fi 60-70 cm tsayi ba, wanda ke tattare da kasancewar sikeli masu ƙyalli masu santsi waɗanda ke da siffar mutum-biyu ko rhomboid. Ana rarrabe ɓaɓɓukan ciki ta hanyar keels da ke bayyane wanda ke samar da haƙarƙari a gefen ciki. Mutanen da ke da launin ruwan kasa masu rinjaye sun mamaye, amma wani lokacin ana samun kan goshin farin ƙarfe mai duhu ko kusan baƙar fata.

Damisa mai gudu

Ofayan macizai masu haske kuma masu ban sha’awa an santa da siririn jiki tsakanin tsayin 116 cm, tare da wutsiyar da ba zata wuce cm 35 ba. An rarrabe kan macijin damisa da ƙarancin iyaka daga ɓangaren wuya. Maciji mara dafi wanda ba shi da haɗari ga ɗan adam yana da launi mai launin toka ko launin ruwan kasa mai haske a bayanta, kuma ado na musamman na macijin shi ne kasancewar manyan wuraren launin ja-launin ruwan kasa masu launin baki.

Stepe maciji

Macijin mai dafi ba shi da girma. Matsakaicin tsayin jikin baligi da wuya ya wuce 50-55 cm, tare da jela tsawon 7-9 cm Mafi yawanci, mata sun fi na maza girma. Kan yana da ɗan elongated, tare da gefen gefuna na muzzle da wani yanki na sama an rufe shi da ƙananan ƙuƙuka. A sama, macijin yana da launi mai ruwan kasa-mai launin toka, kuma a gaɓoɓin jiki akwai wasu wurare masu duhu masu rauni.

Kifi

Ichthyofauna na Crimea ya banbanta sosai, kuma kifin da ya wanzu anan yana wakiltar jinsuna waɗanda ke rayuwa a cikin ruwan Azov da Black Seas, sannan kuma suna zaune a cikin ruwa mai tsafta daban-daban waɗanda ke kan teku.

Rasha sturgeon

Wakilin dan sandar sturgeon yana da sifa mai rai da tawaya. An bambanta kifin ta gaban membobin gill, wanda aka ba shi sararin intergill ba tare da lankwasawa ba, gajeren hanci da zagaye, da kuma ɗan ƙaramin leɓen da aka katse. Jikin galibi ana rufe shi da layuka na takun faranti. Yanayin baya yana da launi mai launin toka-launin ruwan kasa, kuma ana rarrabe bangarorin da launin ruwan toka-rawaya.

Sterlet

Fishwararrun kifin kasuwanci na dangin sturgeon sanannen abu ne na tafki da kiwo. Dangane da asalin wasu wakilan dangin sterlet, sterlet din da ya gabata ya shiga lokacin balaga, yana amfani da yawancin tsutsa sauro a cikin abincin sa. An ɗauka cewa tsarin abinci na mata da na maza ya bambanta sosai, wanda ya faru ne saboda yanayin mahalli daban-daban.

Black Sea-Azov Shemaya

Wakilin wani nau'in da ba safai ake samu ba daga dangin cyprinid yana da tsawan jiki da karami tare da matsewa ta gefe, matsakaicin tsayinsa, a matsayin mai doka, bai wuce 30-35 cm ba. Kifin mai rai-rai yana da nau'ikan launi iri-iri, yana da duhu mai duhu mai duhu tare da walƙiya mai haske, kazalika da ƙafafu masu launin toka-toka.

Black teku herring

Wakilin dangin herring an rarrabe shi ta hanyar guduna, jiki a matse a gefe, tsayinsa ya kai kusan 19-35% na jimlar tsawon. Kifin yana da kuzari da ake furtawa mai ƙarfi, mara ƙarfi da kunkuntar kai, babban baki tare da ingantaccen haƙori waɗanda sanannun taɓawa suke. Launi daga dokin ƙarshen kifin mai launin shuɗi ne mai ruwan shuɗi, tare da bayyanannen launin azurfa-launuka a ɓangarorin jiki.

Blacktip shark

Wakilin umarnin karhariniformes yana da fusiform jiki, gajere da hancin hancinsa, mafi tsalle tsalle, kuma ana rarrabe shi ta hanyar rashin mahaɗa. Yawancin mutane ana rarrabe su da baƙin baki a ƙwanƙolin ƙofar. Matsakaicin tsaran babban kifin shark ya zama mita daya da rabi.Wani mai farauta mai ci yana cin ƙananan ƙananan kifi, kuma yara suna yin gungu tare da girman rarrabuwa.

Hakori grouper

Kifin mallakar dangin Stone Perch yana da halaye na jiki mai ƙarfi, mafi tsayinsa shine 162-164 cm, tare da nauyi a cikin kewayon 34-35 kg. A wannan yanayin, muƙamuƙin sama na kifin ya wuce gefen gefen ido na tsaye. Wani fasali na rukuni shine kasancewar wutsiyar zagaye da kuma muƙamuƙi na sama, wanda ke ɗaukar sifar bututu yayin buɗe baki.

Alamar shafawa

Matsakaici mai girman kifi, yana da jiki mai tsayi kuma mai tsayi, kai da kai. Maza sun fi mata girma sosai. Akwai lebe masu kauri kuma masu tsoka a cikin hancin, kuma ana samun tallafi na dokin dorsal ta iska mai haske wanda yake a gaba. Featureayyadadden fasalin wrasse mai tabo shine sanannen dimorphism na jima'i, da kuma canza launi a lokacin lokacin haihuwa.

Mokoy

Wakilan halittar monotypic an rarrabe ta wata tsayayyiyar jiki da siririya mai dogon tsinkaye. Launin jikin na sama shud ne, kuma a gefen gefen launi yana yin haske, don haka cikin ciki kusan fari ne. Matsakaicin tsayin jikin ɗan kifin shark ya wuce mita uku, tare da matsakaicin nauyin kilogram 200. An bambanta kifin ta hankulan triangular da ƙuƙumi tare da jawabai bayyananne.

Baƙin kifin baƙar fata

Ana samun wakilan ƙarancin kifin salmon a cikin nau'ikan mazauni da marasa tsari. Wani abu mai matukar kifi kuma sananne a yanayin kamun kifin wasanni, ana rarrabe jinsin ta matsakaiciyar girmanta da halayen waje wadanda suke daidaito ne ga ajin kifin Ray-finned da kuma tsari na Salmoniformes. Tushen abinci na ruwan Tekun Baƙin Baƙi ya ƙunshi amphipods, da ƙwayoyin ƙwarin kwari da ke cikin ruwa da siffofin iska na manya.

Gizo-gizo

Yanayi na musamman da yanayin yanayin tsibirin Kirimiya ya sanya yankunanta kyakkyawa ba kawai ga masu yawon bude ido ba, har ma ga nau'ikan arachnids da yawa. A lokaci guda, ƙananan yankunan Kirimiya mazauni ne mai kyau don wasu guba masu haɗari da haɗari.

Karakurt

Karakurt, wakilin jinsin Bazawara Zawarawa, yana dauke da launin launin fata, da kuma kasancewar jajayen tabo a cikin ciki, wanda wani lokacin suna da farin iyaka. Mutanen da suka balaga da jima'i na iya mallakar launin baƙar fata gaba ɗaya tare da wadataccen haske. Idon karakurt an tsara shi ta yadda gizo-gizo na wannan jinsin ya sami ingantaccen hangen nesa ba wai kawai da rana ba, har ma da dare.

Tarantula

Tarantulas manyan arachnids ne na dangin kerkeci wanda ke rayuwa galibi a yankuna masu bushewa. Mummunan gizo-gizo mai lahani araneomorphic gizo-gizo yana da alaƙa da ƙarancin ci gaba da ƙamshi da kayan aiki mai inganci a cikin farauta, suna ba da tarantula tare da kyakkyawan yanayin 360 ° na duk kewaye.game da... Matsakaicin tsayin jikin baligi ya bambanta tsakanin 2-10 cm, kuma dafin gizo-gizo ba ya mutuwa ga mutane.

Argiope Brunnich

Gizagizin gizo-gizo yana da nau'in gizo-gizo araneomorphic gizo-gizo kuma dangi mai yawa na gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. Siffar rarrabewar duk wakilan wannan rukunin shine ikon su da sauri don daidaitawa ta hanyar yanar gizo mai yaduwa tare da igiyar ruwa mai tasowa. Saboda wannan yanayin ilimin halittar, wasu nau'in kudanci harma suna zaune a wasu yankunan arewacin.

Solpugi

Gidaran raƙumi ko kunamai masu iska sun bazu a yankuna masu bushewa. Jikin arachnids, mai girman girma, kuma gabobin jikinsu an rufe su da ƙananan gashi. Motsawar masu cin abincin dare sune masu cin nama ko masu cin abinci, suna ciyarwa a kan tururuwa da duhun ƙwaro, da kuma wasu ƙananan hanyoyin, amma a wasu lokuta suna cin kadangaru da sauran dabbobi.

Argiopa lobular

Matsakaicin gizo-gizo yana da matsakaicin tsayin jiki na 12-15 mm. Ciki mai launin azurfa-fari mai launuka tare da kasancewar manyan duwatsu masu zurfin ciki guda shida, launinsa wanda zai iya bambanta daga inuwar duhu zuwa sautin lemu. Dafin gizagizan baya haifar da haɗarin ɗan adam ga mutane, kuma ragarnun tarkon da ake kamawa da argiopa suna da tsari mai kama da keɓaɓɓu tare da wani yanki mai tsini mai ƙarfi.

Paikulla's steatode

Babban gizo-gizo maciji yana da baƙar fata mai sheƙi, mai zagaye, wanda a bayansa akwai halayyar jan ja. Samfurori na samari ana rarrabe su ta wurin kasancewar farin tsari a cikin ciki. Matsakaicin tsinken gizo-gizo cephalothorax shine 0.35 cm, tare da matsakaicin tsayin jiki na 20 mm. Ba manyan chelicerae ba suna tsaye a tsaye.

Black Eresus

Tsarin arachnid na dare ya fi so ya zauna a cikin burbushin ƙwaro, ana samun sa a cikin fasa da ɓoye a ƙarƙashin duwatsu. Cizon gizo-gizo yana tare da abubuwan da ba shi da daɗi, amma ba haɗari ga rayuwar ɗan adam ba. Abincin shine galibi kwari daban-daban, masu jego, salpugs, kunama, ba manyan gizo-gizo suke wakilta ba, haka zalika itace da ƙarami, ƙaramin kadangaru.

Kwari

A halin yanzu ana nazarin entomofauna na yankin Kirimiya sosai, saboda haka zamu iya cewa cikin aminci cewa wakilai na umarni biyar suna nan a wannan yankin: Diptera, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera da Hemiptera. Kusan 5% na kwari suna wakiltar ƙananan speciesan ƙananan, bambancinsu ya bambanta daga raka'a da yawa zuwa ɗaruruwan.

Sauro

Abubuwan da ake kira sauro suna da kwari da yawa a cikin Kirimiya. Mutane suna jin haushin sauro mata, wanda ke amfani da jinin ɗan adam don haifuwa. Sauro namiji ba shi da wata illa ga raƙuman ruwa, saboda haka yana ciyar da itacen fure. Kimanin nau'in dozin huɗu na irin waɗannan masu zubar da jini suna rayuwa a yankin tsibirin, kuma ƙarshen ayyukansu yana faruwa a watan Yuni da Yuli.

Borers

Cizon kwari suna kamanceceniya da kamuwa da sauro, amma sun fi su girman gaske. Cizon ciwo yana tare da ƙaiƙayi mai ɗorewa. Babban haɗarin wannan nau'in shine ikon jure wa zazzaɓin jini da tularemia, wanda yake da haɗari sosai ga ɗan adam.

Scolia ta hango

Wani babban zanzaro daga dangin scoli yana da tsayin jiki har zuwa 5.5 cm. Ana bambanta shi da launin baƙar fata na asalin asalin jiki, fuka-fuka masu launin rawaya masu launin rawaya mai launin shuɗi. Kan scolia yana zagaye, ba tare da gashi ba, mai launi mai ruwan ɗumi mai haske mai haske. Yankin occipital baƙar fata ne, matte. Idanun kanana ne, an ware su waje daya.

Kyakkyawa mai haske

Fannin mazari na dangin mazari-kyawawa yana da bayyananniyar yanayin jima'i. Jikin namiji yana da ƙarfe mai haske da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. A tsakiyar fikafikan akwai faffadan ƙarfe mai haske-shuɗi mai haske ko shuɗi mai duhu. Fuka-fukan mata kusan ba su da launi, tare da ƙarfafan veins kore masu ƙyalƙyali. Launin jikin mata na zinariya-kore ko tagulla-kore.

Ciyawar Kirimiya

Kwarin Orthoptera na dangi na ainihin ciyawar ciyawar gonar gona ce da tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa. Tsayin jikin babban namiji shine 29 mm. Launi ya bambanta sosai. Mutanen da ke da ocher mai duhu da launin ja mai launin ruwan kasa sun fi na kowa. Wasu samfuran sune koren launi a launi.

Oleander shaho asu

Wakilin dangin shaho yana da fikafikai na 100-125 mm. A gaban fuka-fukin malam buɗe ido, launuka masu launin fari da ruwan hoda suna nan, kazalika da babban wurin tsaye mai duhu shunayya kusa da kusurwar ciki. Kirjin kwarin yana da launi-kore-launi, kuma babba na ciki launi ne na zaitun.

Kirimiya da ƙwaro

Manyan wakilai na dangin carabid suna cikin yankin tsibirin Crimea kuma suna da tsayin jiki a cikin 52 mm. Launin kwarin yana canzawa daga shuɗi zuwa shuɗi, kore ko kusan baƙi inuwa. Akwai ƙarfe mai ƙarfe a ƙasan gefen jikin mutum. Siffofin da ke cikin Kirimiya sun bambanta da launi.

Bidiyo game da dabbobin Kirimiya

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Kalli bidiyon: Forcing Troops out of Crimea: Russian Roulette in Ukraine (Nuwamba 2024).