Yana daga cikin nau'ikan "cat" guda 7 da aka sanya wa shahararren kamfanin nan na Purina®. Purina cataya daga cikin abincin cat yana cikin tsada mai tsada kuma ana magana da shi ga abokan ciniki tare da matsakaita kuɗin shiga.
Bayanin Purina Daya abincin kuli
Kamfanin yana sanya samfuransa azaman masu amfani da inganci, suna alƙawarin sakamako mai ganuwa cikin makonni 3 da amfani... An tsara abincin kyanwa na Purina ONE® don taimakawa dabbobinku su ji daɗi a duk rayuwarsu.
Ajin abinci
Duk da kayatattun taken take da talla masu kayatarwa, Purina One cat cat ba za a iya lasafta shi a matsayin babban aji mai daraja ba, amma wani abu ne tsakanin tattalin arziki da fifiko. Abincin na Purina van, gwargwadon tsarin su, yana da kusan tunatar da kayan abinci na kyauta, inda (sabanin kayan da aka yiwa alama "tattalin arziki") dole ne su haɗa da ƙaramin kashi na nama / kifi.
Amma, duka abinci mai mahimmanci da na tattalin arziki suna ƙunshe da hatsi waɗanda ba su da amfani ga kuliyoyi, waɗanda sau da yawa sukan zama masu tayar da hankali game da ƙoshin abinci, haifar da ciwon sukari, rikicewar narkewar abinci da kiba. A gefe guda, kayan abinci na busassun kayan wuta na Purina ONE sun fi kayayyakin tattalin arziƙi rauni, saboda suna wakiltar sulhu tsakanin inganci da farashi.
Maƙerin kaya
Tarihin Purina® ya faro ne daga 1894, lokacin da Amurkawan Will Andrews, George Robinson, da William Danforth suka kafa Kamfanin Kamfanin Robinson-Danforth (wanda ya gabace ta Purina) don samar da abincin doki. Har zuwa bazarar 1896, kasuwanci ya hauhawa, kuma kamfanin ya faɗaɗa, har sai da guguwar iska ta kwashe duk abin da aka gina cikin shekaru 2. William Danforth ne ya ceci abokan tare da wanda ya zama sanadiyyar lamarin, wanda ya ciyo bashin banki don sake gina gidan abincin. Wannan mummunan hatsarin ya sanya Danforth, mai rikon mukamin dillali da akawu, zuwa mukamin shugaban kamfanin, kuma ba da daɗewa ba ɗansa Donald Danforth ya haɗu da Ralston Purina.
Shi ne ya shawo kan mahaifinsa cewa yana buƙatar saka hannun jari a cikin samarwa da bincike, wanda ya kirkiro cibiyar bincike a Missouri. Babban karo na biyu da ya shafi kasuwancin abinci ya fito ne daga Babban Tashin hankali, lokacin da tallace-tallace na Ralston Purina ya sauka daga dala miliyan 60 zuwa dala miliyan 19 a cikin 'yan shekaru kawai. A wannan karon Donald Danford ne ya fitar da ita daga cikin rikicin, wanda mahaifinta ya damka masa kulawar.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Tun daga 1986, an kafa samar da abinci a cikin kwatankwaci guda 2 - don noma da dabbobin gida. A cikin 2001, kammala jerin sake siyarwa, Purina® Pet Pet shine Nestle yayi.
Alamar Purina® ta shiga kasuwar Turai ta Gabas bayan raunana ƙungiyar gurguzu, kuma ƙasashe na farko sune Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Romania da Hungary. A hanyar, ana buƙatar ciyarwar Purina® a cikin Hungary, inda aka san tambarin ja da fari tsawon rubu'in karni.
Yanzu a ƙarƙashin alamar PURINA® akwai kamfanoni 3 (PURINA, Friskies da Spillers), waɗanda rassa suke aiki a ƙasashen Turai 25, gami da Rasha... Shagon farko na Purina® a cikin ƙasarmu ya buɗe a watan Satumba na 2014. Masu siye cikin gida suna siyan abinci daga PURINA®, wanda aka samar a ƙauyen. Vorsino (yankin Kaluga), inda ɗaya daga cikin masana'antar Nestle yake.
Abubuwan tsari, layin abinci
An tsara kayan abinci na cat guda daya don saduwa da bambancin buƙatu, lafiya da shekarun dabbobi. Purina® yana ba da abinci mai bushe a cikin jerin 2 (Mai hankali da Manya), maki na shekaru 3 (kittens, manya da kuliyoyi sama da shekaru 11) da ƙungiyoyi 4 dangane da halayen mutum ɗaya:
- ga kuliyoyi da ke zaune a gida;
- tare da narkewa mai mahimmanci;
- don kuliyoyi / kuliyoyi;
- babu bukatun musamman.
Kari akan haka, ana kasafta abincin kuli-kuli na Purina Daya gwargwadon dandano - naman sa, turkey, kaza, kifin kifi da hatsi (galibi shinkafa da alkama). Hakanan akwai fakiti na nauyi daban-daban - kilogiram 0.2 da kilogiram 0.75, da kuma 1.5 da 3 kilogiram.
Kayan ɗin ya haɗa da ciyarwa masu zuwa:
- tare da kaza da hatsi (don kittens);
- tare da naman sa / alkama, tare da kaza / hatsi (don dabbobin manya);
- tare da kaza da hatsi (don kuliyoyi bayan shekaru 11);
- tare da turkey / shinkafa (don kuliyoyi tare da m narkewa);
- tare da turkey da hatsi (don kuliyoyin gida);
- tare da naman sa / alkama, tare da kifin kifi / alkama (don dabbobin ni'ima);
- tare da kaza da hatsi cikakke (don kyakkyawan gashi da hana tangles).
Abun abinci
Maƙerin ya ba da tabbacin cewa kayan abinci na busassun kayan abinci na Purina ONE optim sun haɗu da abubuwan amfani masu amfani, wanda aka haɓaka ta hanyar tsarin zamani na Actilea, wanda ya haɗa da:
- prebiotics - abubuwan da ke taimakawa wajen kiyaye microflora na hanji mai lafiya;
- antioxidants wanda ke taimakawa neutralized free radicals;
- yisti ne mai ba da halitta na beta-glucan, sunadarai, bitamin da kuma ma'adanai.
Ingantaccen tsari an tsara shi don tayar da rigakafin halitta na dabbar dabba, ba tare da la'akari da asalinta / yanayin rayuwarta ba - koda kyanwa ne a titi ko kuma, akasin haka, kyanwa mai tsarkakakke. Ana sanya cikewar makamashi zuwa ga sunadarai / mai mai inganci da hadadden (tare da jinkirta sha) carbohydrates, tare da ƙananan microelements.
Mahimmanci! Mai haɓakawa ya ɗora alhakin su don tallafawa salon rayuwar kuliyoyin gida, yana masu alƙawarin ƙaruwar adadin sunadarai a cikin abincin su. A zahiri, abubuwan gina jiki na, misali, naman sa, bai wuce 16% ba.
Abun da ke ciki na nau'ikan abincin kifin na Purina van (tsari mai saukowa):
- bushewar furotin kaji;
- garin wake da masara;
- alkama da masara;
- kitse na dabbobi;
- busassun gwoza da kuma tushen chicory;
- ma'adanai, bitamin;
- masu kiyayewa, karin kayan ƙanshi;
- yisti, man kifi.
Alkama shine wataƙila mafi yawan hatsin da ake buƙata tsakanin masu samar da abinci na masana'antu (kuma PURINA® ba banda bane), a wasu lokuta suna ɗaukar rabin adadin su duka. Alkama, a matsayin tushen tushen araha na sunadarai da carbohydrates, galibi ana amfani dashi azaman wakili mai rahusa wanda ke ba dabbobi ƙaryar ƙoshin lafiya.
Amino acid da ke cikin furotin na alkama, wanda galibi ke haifar da rashin lafiyan, ba za a iya ɗaukar shi cikakke ba.... Kari akan hakan, sinadarin carbohydrates da ake samu a alkama na barazanar cutar sikari, kiba da ciwan kumburi.
Purina van farashin kuliyoyi
Ana samun wadatattun kayan abinci na Purina ataya a shagunan dabbobi na yau da kullun, kan layi da kan gidan yanar gizon kamfanin.
- abinci tare da kaza / hatsi don kittens (200 g) - 100 rubles;
- abinci tare da turkey da hatsi don kuliyoyin gida (200 g) - 100 rubles;
- ciyar da kaza da hatsi daga jerin Adult (200 g) - 100 rubles;
- abinci tare da hatsi / kaza don kyakkyawan gashi da rigakafin kumburin gashi (750 g) - 330 rubles;
- abinci tare da naman sa / alkama don kuliyoyi masu girma (750 g) - 330 rubles;
- M abinci tare da turkey don kuliyoyi tare da m narkewa (750 g) - 290 rubles;
- Sterilcat abinci tare da kifi (750 g) - 280 rubles;
- ciyar da kaza / hatsi cikakke don dabbobin manya (750 g) - 360 rubles;
- Abincin da aka lalata da naman sa / alkama don dabbobin da aka jefa (3 kilogiram) - 889 rubles;
- abinci tare da turkey / hatsi duka don kuliyoyin gida (3 kg) - 860 rubles.
Binciken mai shi
# sake dubawa 1
Kyanwata ta Biritaniya tana da shekara 9 kuma koyaushe tana cin abincin ƙwararru na Hill, wanda ba ya haifar da wata matsala ta lafiya. Akwai, kodayake, lokaci ne lokacin da bani da lokacin siyan sabbin kayan marufin Hill, lokacin da tsohon ya kare, kuma a wannan lokacin na sayi wani abu a babban kanti mafi kusa.
Wannan shine yadda muka sami Purina One abinci don kuliyoyin gida - a cikin shagon Magnit an siyar dashi don tayi na musamman (750 g a farashin 152 rubles, maimakon 280-300 rubles). Lokacin saye, ba kawai ragin farashi ne ya jagorance ni ba, har ma da shawarwarin wasu abokai, waɗanda suka tabbatar da cewa Purina One na cikin abinci ne na ƙwararru, wanda hakan ya sa ya fi yawancin abincin da ake samarwa yawa.
Na sayi wasu fakiti masu dandano iri daban-daban, amma nayi nadamar hakan bayan kwana biyu: dan Biritaniya ya fara zawo da amai. Bugu da ƙari, da farko na yi tunanin cewa kyanwa ta ci wani abu daga jakar shara, kuma ta ci gaba da ciyar da Purina One.
Kuma kawai kwanaki 4-5, lokacin da alamun ba su ɓace ba, na fahimci cewa sabon abincin yana da laifi. Mun kula da cat da kanmu - sun jefa Purina One, suna maye gurbinsa da abincin da aka saba, amma wannan bai isa ba. Don kawar da gudawa / amai, abincin Hills da aka ba shi magani ya taimaka mana a cikin irin wannan halin. Maganin ya yi nasara kuma kyanwarmu ta murmure.
# sake dubawa 2
Kayayyakin Purina One, tare da tallata "Kwanaki 21 na Farinciki", ana kewaya su: a ranar farko ta cin abincin, kyanwata ta kamu da tsananin ciwon ciki. Bayan cin abinci, ta ɗan yi barci kaɗan, sai kawai, kamar yadda suke faɗa, ta juya ciki. Kyanwa ta kalleni da idanun tausayi, amma ban kula da rokon ta ba, nayi imani cewa abincin bashi da wata alaka da shi, kuma ... ta barshi cikin kwanon.
Duk ranar da mai fama da cutar ya tilasta ya ci Purina One, aka wanke shi da ruwa mai tsafta. Ba abin mamaki ba ne, da yamma ta sake yin amai. Kuma kawai sai na fahimci cewa rashin ingancin abinci shine abin zargi, wanda nan da nan na kawar da shi. Ina tausayin kyan kuma na zargi kaina saboda ban zabi abinci mafi tsada ba.
Binciken masana
A cikin ƙimar abincin cikin gida, samfuran da ke ƙarƙashin alamar Purina One suna cikin matsayi mafi girma. "Imar "mafi girma", a cewar marubutan ƙimar, PURINA ONE ne ya cancanci kuliyoyi masu ƙeƙasasshe (tare da naman sa / alkama), wanda ya karɓi maki 18 cikin 55 mai yiwuwa. Anyi bayanin karamin sakamakon ne ta hanyar binciken manyan sinadarai guda biyar, wadanda suka hada da ba kawai nama ba, har ma da hatsin da ba a so / waken soya, wanda aka hana shi da kuliyoyi a matsayin masu kama-karya.
Hakanan zai zama mai ban sha'awa:
- Abincin Acana na kuliyoyi
- Cat Chow don kuliyoyi
- Cat abinci GO! NATURAL cikakke
Don haka, a karkashin Na 1 a cikin abubuwan akwai 16% na naman sa, kuma a karkashin Na 2 - 16% (!) Na alkama, tura busasshen furotin na kaji zuwa wuri na uku, zuwa na huɗu da na biyar - garin soya da masara. Abubuwa biyu na ƙarshe, haɗe da abubuwan alkama, sun rage farashin samarwa, amma an hana su ga kuliyoyi, tunda sune tushen furotin da kayan lambu. Rashin furotin na kaji shima bai sanya karfin gwiwa ba saboda karancin bayanai game da danyen kayansa.
Abubuwan hatsi, marasa kyau ga kuliyoyi, an samo su a waje da abubuwan farko na farko: alkamar alkama tana cikin ta shida, kuma alkamar alkama tana cikin ta bakwai. Masana sun ga yawan carbohydrates da furotin na kayan lambu (alkama + alkamar alkama, masara + masarar alkama) a cikin PURINA ONE, a bayyane yake kan yawan naman sa.
Daga cikin abubuwan kara amfani masu amfani an lura da busasshiyar gwoza / tushen chicory, wadatar PURINA ONE don kuliyoyin kuliyoyi tare da maganin rigakafi da zare, wanda ke daidaita microflora na hanji. Bayanai mara wuyar fahimta akan abubuwan adana abubuwa / antioxidants an danganta su ga rashin wadatar abinci, wanda ke nuni da amfani da sanadarin. Irin wannan shakku ya bayyana game da karin abincin abincin.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Babban illa ga abincin PURINA ONE shine rashin takamammen bayanai a yawancin kayan aikin sa, gami da (banda waɗanda aka lissafa) kifi da kitsen dabbobi, da yisti.
Marubutan na ƙimar kimar girke-girke na Rasha sun yi imanin cewa babu ɗayan alkawura a kan marufin PURINA ONE ("madaidaiciyar kwayar halitta", "kiyaye nauyi mai kyau" da "lafiyayyen tsarin fitsari") da za a iya cika su tare da irin wannan abincin.