Mutane suna da sha'awar irin gashin dabbobi na yau da kullun - yana haifar da taushi da sha'awa, saboda kyawawan halaye suna da mahimmanci a gare mu. Amma menene launin fatarsa da ke da alaƙa da dabba? Wasu masana kimiyya sunyi imanin cewa launin launi yana tasiri halaye. Sauran sun karyata wannan ka'idar, suna gaskanta cewa ilimi da horo sun fi mahimmanci ga halayen mutum. Amma masana kimiyya suna da tabbaci akan abu guda: raunin launi yana dacewa da rashin lafiyar dabba. Launi launi na gashi, ƙaramin taurin jiki yake.
Rarraba launi
A cikin samuwar launin gashi a cikin karnuka suna da hannu manyan abubuwa biyu: eumelanin da pheomelanin. Eumelanin shine mai launi mai launin baƙar fata. Brown shine gyaranta. Pheomelanin ko flavone launuka ne mai launin rawaya wanda aka canza shi zuwa orange da ja. Fari yana haifar da rashin launi.
Duk sauran an haifesu ne daga haɗuwa da kyawawan launuka. Haɗin gashi da sutura ma yana da mahimmin matsayi. A sakamakon haka, duka launuka masu haske masu haske da haske, launukan pastel sun bayyana. Misali, cyan yana bayyana yayin da aka saƙa baƙi. Fawn - lokacin walƙiya ja. Isabella - lokacin walƙiya launin ruwan kasa. A lokaci guda, idanun sau da yawa haske ne, tare da zane mai duhu kewaye da shi. Hancin na iya zama ba shi da launi, mai launin haske.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Me yasa irin wadannan bayanai suke bayyana? Gaskiyar ita ce, launin launi yana mai da hankali a cikin gashin gashi, kuma sashin layi yana kare shi. Kuma idan wannan shimfidar tana da kauri sosai, to inuwar ta dena haka.
Dangane da ƙa'idodin ƙasashen duniya, ana karɓar nau'ikan bambancin launuka masu launi. Akwai launuka kusan ashirin. Mafi ƙarancin fari farare ne, baƙar fata, marmara mai ƙyalli. Mafi shahararrun sune launin toka da baƙi da fari. A cikin Rasha, mafi yaduwa sune baƙar fata da fari, launin toka da fari da launin ruwan kasa da fari. Farin M.
Gwanin farin-kankara masu ƙanƙani suna da matuƙar ba safai ba... Dukansu rigar da rigar dole ne su zama fari fat don cancanta da wannan nau'in. Hancin na iya zama nama, launin ruwan kasa ko ma baki. Launin launin baki da launin ruwan kasa na bakunan idanu da leɓɓa.
Wannan nau'in yana da matukar daraja ga masu kiwon kare waɗanda ke inganta dabbobinsu zuwa kowane irin gasa da nune-nunen. Abin sha'awa, a cikin Siberia, ƙasar haihuwar huskies, fararen karnuka ba su da daraja haka. Saboda launin su, kusan suna haɗuwa da dusar ƙanƙara. Wannan yana haifar da damuwa mai yawa ga direbobin sled.
Hakanan zai zama mai ban sha'awa:
- Husky Siberia
- Alaskan Klee Kai (Mini Husky)
- Kula da Siberian Husky
- Yadda ake ciyar da husky
Baki / Mafi yawan Baki.
Baƙon launi ma ana ɗaukar shi ba safai a cikin wannan nau'in ba, amma cikakken canza launin baƙi na husky bashi yiwuwa a matakin kwayar halitta. Don launi, an halatta farin fari a kan yatsun kafa, da bakin fuska, da kirji da saman wutsiya.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Hakanan zaka iya samun wani suna don wannan launi: "Afro-husky".
A wannan yanayin, ya zama akwai aƙalla baƙar fata 75% a jikin duka. Shafin idanu da hanci an dauke su baki.
Baki da fari
Daya daga cikin na kowa. Launi wanda za'a iya kiran sa na gargajiya don husky. Tabbas, lokacin da wani yayi magana game da husky, kare mai idanu masu launin shudi, wata wutsiyar halayya ta lankwashe cikin zobe da gashi, kalar akwatin bincike, ya bayyana a kansa. Amma bari mu juya daga kalmomin zuwa bayanin. Launi daga cikin sutura ya fara daga zurfin duhu zuwa haske. An bayyana daidaituwar baƙi da fari a cikin rabo daga 50 zuwa 50. Jikin babba daga bayan kai zuwa jela koyaushe baƙi ne. Kirjin da ciki fari ne. Mulos ɗin na iya zama fari ko duhu. Wsafafun kafa koyaushe farare ne. Yankunan ja a kan lanƙwasa na ƙafafun karɓaɓɓu ne. Rakunan ido da hanci baki baki ne kawai.
Baki da Tan / Tricolor / Baki da Tan
Rare launi. Babban launi shine baƙi. Ana ganin alamun lemu mai haske da alamun peach mai haske a fuska, kirji da ƙafafu. Lawan kasan yana da launi daga jan ƙarfe mai haske zuwa inuwar cakulan. Rufe rufe. Alamar launi ta hanci, bakunan ido da lebe baki ne kawai.
Grey / Grey
Rare launi. An ba da izinin azurfa, fawn, m ko launuka masu launin shuɗi mai haske, amma launin tushe dole ne ya zama mai ruwan toka. Hanci, bakunan idanu da leɓɓa suna da alaƙa cikin baƙar fata kawai.
Wolf Gray
Huskies tare da wannan launi suna gama gari a Siberia. Launi na gashi yana da dumi, launin toka. An ba da izinin launin ja, rawaya, raɗaɗa. Yawancin lokaci irin waɗannan abubuwan haɗawa ana samun su a bayan kai, a bayan kunnuwa, a wuyansa, goshin hannu, da cinyoyi.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Mutane da yawa suna tunawa da yara mai ban dariya na Disney "Bolto". Babban halayen, karen husky, shine kawai launin. Saboda wannan, an dauke ta da kerkeci.
Underarƙashin tufafi m ne kawai. Alamar launin fata ta hanci, lebe, bakunan ido baki ne kawai. Mutanen da ke nesa da ilimin dabbobi suna iya rikita irin wannan kare da kerkeci. Babban alamar bambanci daga kerkeci shine idanun shuɗi-shuɗi na husky.
Copper / Cooper
Hakanan launi ana kiransa cakulan. Mai zurfi, launin jan ƙarfe mai launi a cikin suturar. Inuwar ta fi kusa da launin ruwan kasa fiye da ja. Pigment na yankin nasolabial da idanu launin ruwan kasa.
Ja / Ja
Wannan launi ya fi na tagulla haske. Ana nuna launin launin ja a cikin jiki, kamar a cikin dawakai. A cikin haske mai haske, launi ya fara "ƙonewa". Yankunan lebe, hanci da yankin jijiya na launin ruwan kasa mai kauri ko ruwan hanta.
Haske Ja
Jan wuta mara nauyi. Launi ya bambanta amma ba mai haske ba. Haske a ƙasa: daga cream zuwa fari. Canjin launin membobin mucous da hanci ruwan kasa. An ba da izinin hanta mai duhu da launin ruwan kasa mai haske.
Fawn / Pale / Light Brown
Launi daga cream zuwa launin ruwan kasa mai haske. Ba ya shimmer a cikin haske ja. Underarƙashin tufafi sautunan cream mai haske. Rawancin hanci, lebe, rimunan ido launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa mai haske.
Piebald / Piebald / Pinto / Piebald ko Pinto
Ko launi mai launi A kan farin baya, ana furtawa aibobi-ɗigo, waɗanda suke a haɗe. Babu fiye da kashi 30% na irin waɗannan aibobi a jiki. Launin launin fata na yankin nasolabial ya dogara da launi na aibobi. Idan aibobi suna ja, to, a cikin sautunan launin ruwan kasa. Idan tabo launin toka ne ko baƙi, sa'annan yankin da ke kewaye da idanu, hanci da leɓe an zana su baƙi.
Agouti
Wannan launi ta fi dacewa musamman ga karnukan tsere. Babban launin jiki daga launin toka zuwa baƙi. Haɗuwa da launuka uku za su yi nasara: baƙi, ja, fari. Akwai miƙaƙƙun miƙaƙƙen wuri a cikin launi, saboda kowane gashi na iya zama mai launi a cikin tabarau da yawa.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Wannan launi ana ɗaukarsa na zamanin yau a fannin ilimin dabbobi. Wannan shi ne abin da ya zama gama-gari tsakanin tsoffin dillalai da kerkeci. A cikin wakilan wasu nau'ikan, ana kiranta yankin launin toka.
Coarƙashin tufafi mai haske ne. Etafa na iya zama ja. Fa'idodin launi shine ƙarshen bakin wutsiya da kusan kusan duhu launi na muzzle. Wannan shine abin da ake kira "datti mask", tare da ƙananan launin toka da ja ja. Nasolabial da launuka na launi baki ne kawai.
Fasa Fata
Babban launi fari ne. A bayan baya akwai fili mai fadi mai duhu, kamar duhun duhu wanda aka jefa a hankali, yana zamewa har wutsiya da ƙafafun kafa. Kirji da gaban goshi fari ne. A kan kai akwai baƙin "hular" mai rufe kunnuwa da yankin occipital. Abubuwan duhu a kan bakinka abin karɓa ne.
Sirdi Baya
Kamar dai gashin fatar, akwai babban tabo a bayansa. Ya fara daga bushewa zuwa jela kuma yana iya zama launuka daban-daban. Akwai launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, m, jan ƙarfe da sauran tabarau. Mulos da sauran jiki sun kasance farare. Wannan launi ya zama ruwan dare galibi tsakanin tseren huskies.
Sable / Sable
Ofaya daga cikin launuka mafi ƙasƙanci. Basic inuwa daga launin ruwan kasa zuwa cakulan mai jan ƙarfe. Kowane gashi yana da launi tare da launukan gradient waɗanda suke haɗuwa da juna. Beige a tushen zuwa duhun toka mai duhu ko baƙi a ƙarshen. Saboda wannan, gabaɗaya launi yana da kyau sosai "inuwa", tare da miƙaƙƙiyar miƙa mulki. Haske jan ƙarfe mai haske ko tanƙwan itacen tanko. An ba da izinin jan launi da launuka masu launin rawaya, kamar yadda yake da launin kerkeci mai ruwan toka. Baki da wurin da ke kewaye da idanu baƙi ne, kuma hanci na iya zama launin ruwan kasa.
Marmara / Marmoreal
Musamman launi mai wuya. A kan farin launi na asali, duhu, ɓoye-ɓoye marasa daidaituwa an rarraba su ko'ina cikin jikin jiki. A sakamakon haka, ya zama kamar "marbling". Hancin hanci da na mucous sun kasance baki. Da farko kallo, wadannan huskies suna kama da Dalmatians, amma kawai specks sun bambanta da tsananin launi. Za a iya samun launin toka da baƙar fata masu wadata. Akwai takaddama tsakanin masu bin ka'idojin game da cewa shin launin launi mai tsabta bai da tsabta. A halin yanzu, ana bayyana matsayin.
Isabella / Isabella Masu Fari
Ragowar haske, fawn kaɗan mai kalar rawaya. Ya bayyana yayi fari fari da farko. Amma sai ga haske mai haske mai haske mai haske. Ofaya daga cikin launuka mafi ƙasƙanci.
Azurfa / Azurfa
Kyakkyawan launi gama gari tsakanin huskies... Ya yi kama da launin toka, amma ba ya ba da izinin kowane ɗumi, inuwar inuwa a cikin suturar. A wannan yankin, launin yana zuwa daga azurfa zuwa fari. Babban launi na ulu shine launin toka mai haske, azurfa. Baƙar fata kawai launi na yankin nasolabial da yankin da ke kewaye da ido yana da izinin. A cikin haske, ulu tana haskakawa tare da walƙiya kuma tayi kyau ba kyan gani.
Abin sha'awa, a cikin wannan labarin, ba mu taɓa ambata launin ido ba. Shin ya dace da inuwar gashi gabaɗaya? Ba lallai ba ne. A husky na iya samun duka shuɗayen idanu masu shuɗi da launin ruwan kasa, ja, duhu mai duhu. Har ma akwai huskies na musamman: "Harlequins". Waɗannan karnuka ne masu idanu daban-daban. Sunan kimiyya na abin mamaki shine heterochromia. Yawancin masu mallaka suna alfahari da irin waɗannan dabbobin kuma suna gaskanta cewa suna kawo kyakkyawan sa'a ga gidan.