Kyanwar Siberiya ta kasance ta shahararrun da yaduwar ƙirar tare da dogon gashi rabin-rabi. Halin halayyar shine kasancewar ulu mai kauri da dumi sosai, wanda baya barin danshi wucewa, kuma yana kiyaye dabbar daga yanayin sanyi. Launin gashi na iya bambanta.
Tarihin asalin nau'in
Amfani da farko na kuliyoyi waɗanda suka yi kama da jinsin Siberia a bayyane ana iya samuwa a cikin littattafan ƙarni na goma sha shida... A wancan lokacin mai nisa, ana kiran irin waɗannan kuliyoyin "Bukhara". Sun zo Siberia tare da 'yan kasuwar Asiya ta Tsakiya. An yi imanin cewa kuliyoyin Asiya sun zama kakannin Angora, Siberia da Persia.
A matsayinsu na daban, kuliyoyin Siberiya sun iya samarwa ne kawai a yankunan da ke kusa da Urals da Siberia, inda, saboda yanayin yanayi mai wahala, tsananin dusar kankara, tsananin sanyi da iska mai iska, dabbar tana da doguwar riga mai kauri, da kuma kyakkyawan tsari mai kauri. Bayan fewan shekaru kaɗan, kyanwar Siberiya ta bazu a cikin ƙasashen Turai, tsakiya da yammacin ƙasarmu.
Bayani da bayyanar kifin Siberia
Matsakaicin daidaitaccen tsarin Siberian an gabatar dashi ne kawai a cikin shekaru ashirin da suka gabata, kuma yana rarraba dabbobi cikin rukuni na II - Semi Longhair. Dabbar ta zama mai matsakaiciya zuwa babba, amma kuliyoyi gabaɗaya sun fi kuliyoyi girma. Don ƙididdigar ƙwararrun masaniyar Siberia a wasan WCF, ana amfani da ma'aunin ma'auni.
Matsayi na asali
Dangane da ƙa'idodin FIFe, nau'in Siberia dole ne ya sami:
- mai taushi mai nauyi da kaifin kai;
- goshi mai fadi da dan kadan;
- ingantaccen kunci;
- matsakaici a tsayi, faɗi, tare da ɗan ɓacin rai a cikin bayanin martaba, amma ba tsayawa tare da hanci;
- an ɗan juya baya ta baya, yana yin layi mai layi tare da maɓallin hanci na sama;
- kunnuwa masu matsakaiciyar girma, an bude su sosai a gindi, tare da zagayayyun tukwici da tufafin gashi;
- babba, ɗan m, ɗan karkace kuma idanun sararin samaniya masu launi iri ɗaya;
- kasusuwa masu karfi da ingantaccen musculature na akwati;
- wuya mai karfi da kirji mai fadi;
- jiki gwargwado;
- matsakaici a tsayi, gabobi masu ƙarfi;
- babba, zagaye, tare da kyakkyawan balaga tsakanin yatsun kafa;
- doguwa mai fadi da fadi mai zagaye.
Gashi ya zama tsayi-tsayi, ingantacce mai kyau, tare da sutura mai ɗimbin yawa da yawa, da kuma kasancewar gashi mai kare ruwa mai hana ruwa.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Wannan nau'in yana da halin ɗan gajeren gajere idan aka kwatanta da hunturu. Lokaci ne na hunturu da ake samun kyakkyawan gashin wollen “abin wuya” da “wando” a bayyane akan dabbar.
Duk wani launi mai launi mai launi an san shi a matsayin daidaitacce, ban da irin waɗannan launuka kamar Himalayan, cakulan, purple, fawn da kirfa.
Yanayin Siberian cat
Siberian nau'in dabba ne mai ban mamaki. Irin wannan dabbar dabbar tana iya sauƙaƙa sauƙin dacewa da kowane irin gida, kuma ƙwarewar dabarun mafarauta suna ba da damar kiyaye kyanwar Siberia a cikin gida mai zaman kansa. Duk da halayensu masu ƙarfi, duk kifin Siberia suna da ƙauna da ƙauna, ba su iya cutar da wasu dabbobin gida ko yara.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Saboda dabi'un halitta da halaye na sutura, kuliyoyin Siberia ne waɗanda yawanci ana amfani dasu don magance cututtukan osteochondrosis, neuralgia da cututtukan zuciya.
Dabbobin gidan suna saurin sanin sunan sa kuma koyaushe suna amsa kiran maigidan ko wasu membobin gidan... Duk da cewa dabba babba babbar dabba na iya zama mai girman gaske kuma mara ma'ana, yana da matukar birgewa da kyau, yana son yin wasa da hawa abubuwan ciki.
Tsawon rayuwa
A matsakaici, 'yan Siberian suna iya rayuwa na kimanin shekaru 13-15, amma irin waɗannan iyakokin suna da sharaɗi sosai, saboda haka, suna iya bambanta sosai dangane da ɗayan abubuwan waje, gami da yanayin tsarewa, cin abinci, haifuwa ko jefa ƙuri'a, tabbatar da ayyukan dabbobi da suka dace, da kuma gado.
Adana kifin Siberiya a gida
Kuliyoyin Siberiya suna da girma da ƙarfi, suna da tsalle da dabbobi masu sassauƙan ra'ayi, wanda ya zama dole a nuna shi a cikin yanayin kiyaye irin wannan dabbar gidan mai ƙafa huɗu a gida.
Kulawa da tsafta
Yin wanka ga kuliyoyin Siberia waɗanda ba sa barin gidan ya zama ba fiye da sau ɗaya a shekara ba. Dabbar da aka fitar da ita don yawo za'a iya yin wanka sau ɗaya cikin kwata. Kafin wanka, ana sanya turundas na auduga a cikin kunnuwan dabbobin gida, suna hana ruwa shiga.
Dole ne a sanya tabarau na musamman ba zamewa ko tawul a ƙasan akwatin da ruwa ba. Don wanka, ana amfani da shamfu mai kwandishana, an tsara don kuliyoyin masu gashi mai gashi. Bayan wanka, sai a busar da ulu da tawul ko na'urar busar gashi.
Idanuwan kyan an goge su da auduga ko kyalle mai tsabta yayin da hawaye suka bayyana.... Ya kamata a duba kunnuwa akai-akai kuma, idan ya cancanta, a tsabtace da kakin zuma da datti da auduga na yau da kullun waɗanda aka jika da mayukan musamman. Don tsabtace haƙoran bakin plaque, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da kayan ƙushin haƙori na musamman, kamar yadda lokaci-lokaci ke ba dabbobin kulawa ta rigakafin. Irin wannan kusan ba ya buƙatar yanki, don haka ya isa shigar da daidaitaccen matsayi a gida.
Abinci - yadda ake ciyar da kifin Siberia
A shekara daya zuwa watanni uku, kyanwa dan Siberiya na bukatar ciyarwa kusan sau biyar ko shida a rana, amma da shekaru, dole yawan adadin dachas na abinci ya ragu. Ana ba dabba babba abinci sau biyu a rana. Abincin dole ne ya zama mai dumi, kuma dole ne a zubar da ragowar dabbobin da ba su ci ba. Ya kamata a sami tsaftataccen ruwa mai ɗorewa da kyanwa a kowane lokaci. Sau ɗaya a mako, duk kayan kicin ana wanke su sosai sannan kuma ana kamuwa da cutar.
Abubuwan da ake buƙata na abincin kyanwa sune nama, hatsi da kayan lambu.... Daga hatsi, don ciyar da ƙwayoyin Siberia, zai fi kyau amfani da oatmeal da aka dafa da kyau da buckwheat. Kayan lambu, kamar karas da kabeji na nau'ikan daban, ya kamata a tafasa su a yanyanka su. Babban ɓangaren abincin sunadaran shine naman shanu, da zuciya, hanta da huhu. Shiryayyun abincin da aka shirya daga masana'antun ƙasashen waje waɗanda suka dace sun dace da ciyarwa.
Cututtuka da lahani na asali
Kuliyoyin Siberiya daga haihuwa suna da ƙoshin lafiya, saboda haka, irin wannan dabbar tana da ƙarancin gaske. Za a iya gabatar da manyan lahani da lahani:
- bayanin martaba kai tsaye da kuma dacewa da "nau'in Farisanci";
- mai tsayi da kunkuntar, kuma bakin bakin wuya;
- flat cheeks da babban cheekbones;
- rauni mara ƙarfi;
- ƙanana da zagaye, idanu masu zurfin ciki;
- kunnuwan manya ko kunkuntattu;
- gajere jiki da ƙananan ƙafa;
- nau'in alheri da kasusuwa marasa ƙarfi;
- gajere ko talauci na balaga;
- gashi mai laushi ko mara gashi ba tare da sutura ba.
Tare da zaɓin zaɓi na kyanwa na Siberia da bin duk shawarwarin don kulawa, dabbar wannan nau'in za ta sami ƙoshin lafiya cikin rayuwarta.
Mahimmanci!A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, likitocin dabbobi sun lura da karuwar kiba a kuliyoyin Siberia, wanda galibi ke haifar da wasu, cututtukan da suka fi tsanani haɗuwa da cututtukan rayuwa da rashin abinci mai gina jiki.
Sayi kifin Siberia - tukwici da dabaru
Burin yawancin katako a halin yanzu da suke aikin kiwo na Siberiya shine kiyaye kuliyoyin 'yan asalin Siberiya, tare da haɓaka halayen ƙabilar da dabbobin da ke haɗuwa da mafi girman ƙirar.
Inda zan saya da abin da za a nema
Idan aka yanke shawara don amfani da dabba a cikin kiwo ko don samar mata da kyakkyawar sana'ar nunawa, ya zama dole a sayi kyanwa ta Siberiya mai kyakkyawar asali. Irin wannan kyanwa ɗin ya kamata a furta "na waje". Kamar yadda aikace-aikace ya nuna, irin waɗannan dabbobin ba su da yawa a wannan lokacin.
Kulob din da ke fitar da asalin haihuwa da sayar da kittens dole ne ya kasance wani bangare na WCF ko wani jami'in da ke da masaniya game da kungiyar koli, gami da FIFe. Baya ga asalin, yakamata ku kimanta bayyanar kyanwa. Dabbar dole ne ta cika mizani, ta nuna halin da ya dace kuma ta kasance cikin ƙoshin lafiya. Dabbar da ba ta kulawa da idanun ruwa, ba za a iya samun kunnuwa masu ciwo ba.
Mahimmanci! Ka tuna cewa kittens ɗin Siberia da aka siyar suna da nau'uka daban-daban fiye da na wanda ya riga ya girma kuma cikakkiyar dabba wacce ke bin ƙa'idodin nau'in. Kitaramin kyanwa yana da laushi mai laushi, wanda ake kira "jariri", kuma har ila yau ya inganta ƙirar baka ta zygomatic.
Farashin kifin Siberia
Kudin kyanwa wanda ya cika dukkan ka'idojin ɗabi'a yawanci yana da tsada, amma yana da nau'ikan garantin samun lafiyayyen dabba da za a iya amfani da shi wajen kiwo.
Farashin na iya bambanta dangane da raunin launi, kazalika da ikon dabbar gidan don shiga cikin nunin nuni. Misali, farashin kuliyoyin gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiya da codor-point, kittens na gargajiya ko launuka masu daraja na iya farawa daga 15-20 dubu rubles. Sababbin masu mallaka suna karɓar kyanwa tare da asalinsu, fasfo na dabbobi, da kwangilar tallace-tallace.
Binciken mai shi
Tabbas, akwai wasu abubuwa na musamman cikin kiyayewa da kulawa da kifin Siberia.... Wannan nau'in yana da kyakkyawar halayya game da tafiya ta yau da kullun, koda a lokacin hunturu. Duk da cewa Siberians suna da sauƙi da sauri sun saba da banɗaki na tire, amma irin wannan har yanzu ya fi son sauƙaƙa kansu yayin tafiya, a kan titi.
Yawancin masu wannan nau'in sun lura cewa don ciyar da kifin Siberia na kowane zamani, yana da kyau a yi amfani da abinci na halitta, ciki har da nama, kifi, ƙwai, tare da ƙari na kayayyakin shuka da rukunin bitamin-ma'adinai.
Cats na wannan nau'in suna da wasa da wayoyi. Yana da kyawawa sosai don shirya kusurwa ta musamman don irin wannan dabbobin dabbobin masu aiki don dabba ta iya wasa da hutawa. Don kada kifin Siberia bai "shkodila" yayin aiwatar da wasanni ba, yana da kyau a yi amfani da kwanoni kawai don ciyarwa da sha. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci sosai don kare duk wayoyin lantarki tare da kwalaye na musamman.
