Karen Welsh Corgi a yau yana da wakiltar nau'ikan guda biyu, waɗanda, daidai da ƙa'idodin ICF, ana gane su azaman ɓarna iri daban-daban a cikin yankin Wales. Gabaɗaya an yi imani da cewa nau'in Cardigan Welsh Corgi ya bayyana da ɗan lokaci fiye da mashahuri iri-iri na Pembroke.
Tarihin asalin nau'in
Babu yarjejeniya tsakanin masana game da ma'anar kalmar "corgi" a halin yanzu. A cewar wasu rahotanni, an yi amfani da kalmomin "cor" - dwarf da "ci" ko "сur" - don tsarewa ko tsarewa a cikin ƙirƙirar ta... Ala kulli halin, ana fassara kalmar Welsh daga Ingilishi a matsayin "Welsh" kuma tana fassara wurin asalin asalin. "Cardigan" ko "Ceredigion" yanki ne da ke ɗan arewa kaɗan fiye da Pembrokeshire - ƙaramar mahaifar duk masu kiwon Pembrokes.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Kamani mai kama da kamannin corgi ya ɓatar da masu kiwon kare na dogon lokaci. Koyaya, kadan ƙasa da ƙarni ɗaya da suka gabata, Kenungiyar Kennel ta fahimci bambance-bambancen kwayoyin tsakanin Cardigans da Pembrokes, kuma sun amince da ƙa'idodin asali ga kowane irin.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi ɗayan ɗayan tsoffin ƙabilar asali ne a Old Britain. An yi imanin cewa tsoffin kakannin wannan nau'in sun zo yankin tsibirin tare da Celts masu ƙaura. Abubuwan da aka ambata da farko game da wannan nau'in sun samo asali ne tun ƙarni na goma da na goma sha ɗaya, inda aka bayyana irin waɗannan karnukan a matsayin karnukan tsaro da na kiwo.
Bayani da bayyanar corgi na welsh
Сardigan Wеlsh Сorgi sanannen nau'in ne a wasu ƙasashe. Koyaya, kamar yadda aikin yake nunawa, yana da matukar wahala a sami dabba ta asali mai kyau da bayanan waje, saboda haka, yayin zaɓar kwikwiyo a cikin gandun daji ko daga masu shayarwa masu zaman kansu, yana da matukar mahimmanci a kula da cikakkiyar bin ƙa'idodinta.
Matsayi na asali
A jarrabawar waje, abin mamaki zai iya haifar da ɗan tsayi, dangane da tsayi, jikin da ba shi da ƙarfi. Matsayin daidaiton dabba a busasshen shine 28-30 cm tare da nauyin jiki 14-15 kg. Gashi na dabbar yana da matsakaiciyar tsayi, iri biyu, an gabatar da shi cikin launuka iri-iri, gami da launuka biyu, ja, "sable" da "blue merle" launuka. Dabbobi masu launi iri daban-daban suna da alamun kasancewar launin ruwan kasa. Yakamata a sami farin launuka a cikin wuya da yankin kirji, da kuma kan bakin bakin bakin, a kafafu da kuma saman wutsiya.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Babban banbanci tsakanin Сardigan Wеlsh Сorgi da Pembrokes, daidai da ƙa'idodin ƙirar jinsi, shine wajibcin kasancewar kyakkyawa sosai, wanda ake kira "wutsiyar fox".
Kasancewar rigar mai kauri mai laushi da laushi mara laushi ya ba dabbatar kariya mai kyau a kowane lokaci na shekara. Gabobin jiki ba su da ɗan gajarta kuma suna da kaɗan kaɗan, wanda ke sa ƙarfin jiki ya kasance lokacin da yake aiki a yanayin makiyaya. Kada Cardigans su zama masu taushi ko ƙyalƙyali... Koyaya, a gaban kwarangwal mai ƙarfi da isasshen ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, dabbar bai kamata ta yi nauyi da nauyi ba.
Halin welsh corgi cardigan
Cardigans da Pembrokes suna da ɗan ɗan bambance-bambance, ba kawai a cikin siffar kai da bambancin launi ba, amma kuma sun bambanta a cikin ɗabi'a da halaye. Cardigans dabbobi ne da ke da ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa sosai.
Corgi a bayyane yake yana iya gano yanayin maigidansu, kuma ƙimar daidaita daidaito na ɗaya daga cikin manyan halayen kowane corgi. Irin wannan dabbar dabbar da sauri ta saba da sababbin yanayi da kewaye, ba mai saurin fushi ko kowane yanayi na damuwa ba.
Yana da ban sha'awa! A zamanin da, yawancin karnukan da ke aiki na Сardigan Wеlsh Сorgi sun halarci wasan kwaikwayon masu zane-zanen dawa da ke yawo, wanda hakan ya samo asali ne daga halin fara'a da wasa.
Corgis shine ainihin tasirin positivism da ƙaunar rayuwa. Irin wannan dabbar gidan tana samun nasarar haɗuwa da fara'a da hankali. Duk wakilan zamani na wannan nau'in sun kiyaye kyawawan halaye na kiwo da ikon bincika halin da ke kewaye da su. Cardigans suna da ban sha'awa, da sauri haɓaka ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, wanda ke sauƙaƙa sauƙaƙa iliminsu da horo, har ma da ƙuruciya.
Tsawon rayuwa
Matsakaicin lokacin rayuwar kare mai saurin aiki da hanzari yawanci shekaru 13-15 ne. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a bi ka'idojin kula da dabbobin gida, tare da samar masa da ingantaccen tallafin kiwon dabbobi a kowane zamani.
Adana cardigan welsh a gida
Cardigans sun kusan zama cikakke kamar dabbobin gida... Wannan ƙaramar dabbar tana da sauƙin kulawa, kuma kasancewar hazikan hankali da ƙwarewar ilmantarwa yana haifar da ƙananan matsalolin kiyayewa.
Kulawa da tsafta
Molting a cikin irin wannan dabbobin na zamani ne, amma ana furtawa sosai, saboda haka, ana buƙatar hada ulu a kowace rana. Ana aiwatar da hanyoyin ruwa ne kawai lokacin da ya zama dole, amma, a ƙa'ida, ba ayi wanka fiye da sau ɗaya cikin huɗu.
Abubuwan fasalin tsarin kwarangwal suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da mahimmin gado na musamman mai goyan baya kamar gado. Tsaftace hakora, kunnuwa da idanu ya zama na tsari, ta amfani da kayayyakin kantin musamman na hypoallergenic.
Abinci - abin da za a ciyar da Welsh Corgi
Dole ne a ɗora kwano don ruwa da abinci a kan tallafi na wadataccen tsayi. Ya rage ga mai Corgi ya tantance wane irin abinci ne ya dace da ciyar da dabbar dabba.
Kuna iya amfani da wannan dalilin bushe ko rigar abinci na masana'antun masana'antu, da kuma kayan abinci na ƙasa. Yana da mahimmanci sosai cewa kare yana da tsaftataccen ruwa mai kyau a yankin da ake samun dama. An haramta shi sosai don ciyar da dabba da zaki, mai gishiri, barkono, kayan kyafaffen hayaki, da kuma bayar da kasusuwa masu kaifi ko nama mai kiba.
Cututtuka da lahani na asali
Tare da sauran nau'ikan, cardigans suna da saukin kamuwa da cututtukan kwayoyin cuta da yawa, wakiltar:
- membrane ɗaliban ɗalibai;
- canje-canje na dysplastic da atrophy na kwayar ido;
- karkatarwa na karni;
- kawar da tabarau na ido;
- glaucoma;
- karancin garkuwar jiki;
- cystinuria;
- duwatsu ko yashi a cikin gabobin tsarin urinary;
- rashin daidaituwa na diski na tsakiya.
Tare da zabi mai kyau na kwikwiyo da saninka tare da katin DNA, dabba mai lafiyayyar halitta ta rike aikinta har zuwa tsufa.
Sayi welsh corgi cardigan - tukwici, dabaru
An ba da shawarar siyan aan kwikwiyo yana da shekaru 8-12 makonni. Dabbar dole ne ta kasance cikakkiyar lafiya, amma yayin zaɓin, ya zama dole a yi la’akari da duk halayen mutum da nau'in ɗabi’arsa.
Mai jin kunya da jin kunya ko ƙyauren kwikwiyo ba zai girma cikin dabba mai halaye masu kyau ba. Tare da zabi mai kyau, yana yiwuwa a sami aboki mai aminci kuma mai hankali wanda zai zama mai kyau ga duk dangin, har ma da ƙananan yara.
Inda zan saya da abin da za a nema
Zai fi kyau samun kwikwiyo a cikin gandun daji na musamman. Kuna buƙatar yin bincike mai kyau. Yakamata gumis ya zama ruwan hoda. Yana da mahimmanci don ƙayyade rashi na keta hakkokin enamel haƙori.
Sannan ana duba idanu sosai.
Mahimmanci! Dabba mai cikakkiyar lafiya da cikakkiyar lafiya ya kamata sam sam ba ta da ja da kumburi. Ya kamata kunnuwa su kasance cikakke cikakke, ba tare da yawan kunnuwa ba, alamun cututtuka ko ƙananan ƙwayoyi.
Puan kwikwiyo na maza dole ne su kasance da ƙwaya biyu. Gashi ya kamata ya zama mai haske da ƙarfi, ba tare da tsefe da wuraren baƙi ba.
Farashin kare irin welsh corgi cardigan
Iganan kwikwiyon Cardigan da ɗakunan ajiya ke sayarwa dole su zama cikakke masu lafiya da aiki. Kudin irin wannan dabba na iya bambanta da mahimmanci, kuma kai tsaye ya dogara da sigogi da yawa, gami da shekaru da aji na dabbar, da kuma taken iyayen-furodusa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, a cikin nurseries na Moscow farashin ɗan kwikwiyo na asali shine 55-70 dubu rubles. Dole ne a yiwa dabba riga-kafin shekaru, kuma, idan ya cancanta, a sanya wa alama ko kuma sanya microchipped.
Binciken mai shi
Yana da matukar mahimmanci a tuna cewa irin Сardigan Wеlsh Сorgi ba ƙaramin “karen sofa” bane wanda zai yi bacci ko kwantawa a gado duk tsawon rana. Cardigan dabba ce mai ƙarfin hali tare da ma'anar daraja mai girma.
Farawa daga ƙuruciya, dole ne a wadatar da cardigan da wadataccen dogon tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullun tare da wasannin motsa jiki. Lokacin adanawa a gida, ya zama dole ayi la'akari da fasalin nau'in, wanda yanayin nauyin kiba ya wakilta, sabili da haka kwata-kwata ba zai yuwu a cinye dabbobin gidanku masu ƙafa huɗu ba. Matsakaicin farashin abinci na kare mai girma na wannan nau'in shine gram 120-150 kawai.
Irin wannan kare ana ba da shawarar ga iyalai tare da yara, da kuma mutanen da ke rayuwa mai kyau. Zai yi wuya ga nakasassu da mazan da suka tsufa su jimre da ilimi da horar da kare irin na Welsh Corgi Cardigan.
Kamar yadda aikace-aikace ya nuna, ba shi yiwuwa a ɗauki irin wannan dabbar a matsayin mai tsaro ko mai kariya na ainihi. Kare bai mallaki tashin hankali ko bayanan kariya ba, sannan kuma ya ci gaba da kiyaye halayen makiyayinsa.