Yankin Kurgan yana kudu da Yammacin Siberian Plain. An gabatar da fa'idodi iri-iri na wannan yanki: daga ma'adinai zuwa jikkunan ruwa, ƙasa, duniyar fure da fauna.
Ma'adanai
Yankin Kurgan yana da arzikin ma'adinai. Akwai ɗimbin yawa na ma'adanai daban-daban a nan. Ana haƙa albarkatu masu zuwa a yankin:
- oranium ores;
- peat;
- ginin yashi;
- titanium;
- yumbu;
- waraka laka;
- ma'adinan karkashin ruwa;
- ores din ƙarfe
Dangane da yawan wasu ma'adanai, yankin yana ba da babbar gudummawa, misali, a cikin hakar uranium da bentonite clays. Mafi mahimmanci shine ajiyar Shadrinskoye, daga inda ake samun ruwan ma'adinai.
A yanzu haka, ana gudanar da bincike da nazarin yankin a cikin yankin Kurgan domin gano sabbin kudaden. Don haka, masana suna ganin yankin ya dace matuka don samar da mai da iskar gas.
Ruwa da albarkatun ƙasa
Wani yanki mai mahimmanci na yankin yana cikin kwarin Kogin Tobol. Akwai sama da manya da ƙananan koguna sama da 400, da kusan tabkuna dubu biyu da ɗari tara. Manyan hanyoyin ruwa na yankin Kurgan sune kogunan Tobol da Uy, Iset da Techa, Kurtamysh da Miass.
A cikin yankin, galibi sabo ne tabkuna - 88.5%. Mafi girma sune Idgildy, Medvezhye, Chernoe, Okunevskoe da Manyass. Tunda akwai yankuna da yawa na ruwa, yankin yana da wadatar wuraren shakatawa:
- "Bear Lake";
- "Itacen Gyaran Gurasa";
- "Lake Gorkoye".
A cikin yankin, chernozems tare da babban abun yumbu an ƙirƙira su a kan duwatsu na gishiri da ƙasa na solonetzic. Hakanan, a wasu wuraren akwai loams da yumbu na launuka daban-daban. Gabaɗaya, albarkatun ƙasa na yankin suna da albarkar gaske, sabili da haka ana amfani da su sosai a harkar noma.
Albarkatun halittu
Babban yanki na yankin Kurgan yana da dazuzzuka. A arewa da shi akwai matsattsun tsiri na taiga, kuma zuwa kudu - gandun daji-steppe. Birch (60%), aspen (20%) dazuzzuka da pine (30%) suna girma a nan. Yankin taiga galibi an rufe shi da dazuzzuka na spruce, amma a wasu wuraren akwai dazuzzuka da na linden. Dabbobin da yawa suna wakiltar fauna, dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi masu rarrafe, kwari da tsuntsaye. A cikin koguna da tabkuna, ana samun mazaunan tafki daban-daban. Yankin yana da gida ne na "Prosvetsky Arboretum" - abin tunawa na halitta.
A sakamakon haka, yankin Kurgan yana da wadatattun nau'ikan albarkatu. Duniyar namun daji tana da ƙimar musamman, da ma'adanai waɗanda suke albarkatu ne na wasu masana'antun. Tabkuna suna da mahimmancin mahimmanci, a kan bankunan waɗanda aka kafa wuraren shakatawa.
