Madagascar ita ce cibiyar yawan namun daji wanda ke da yawancin dabbobin tsibirin. Kasancewar tsibirin ya kasance cikin keɓancewa bayan ɓarkewarsa da masarautar Gondwana ya tabbatar da wadatar yanayi ba tare da tasirin ɗan adam ba har sai da ta faru kimanin shekaru 2,000 da suka gabata.
Kimanin kashi 75% na duk dabbobin da aka samu a Madagascar jinsinsu ne na asali.
Duk sanannun nau'in lemurs suna rayuwa ne kawai a Madagascar.
Saboda keɓewa, da yawa daga dabbobin da aka samu a yankin Afirka, kamar zakuna, damisa, alfadarai, raƙuman dawa, birai da duwawu, ba su shiga Madagascar ba.
Fiye da 2/3 na hawainiyar duniya suna zaune a tsibirin.
Dabbobi masu shayarwa
Lemur kambi
Lemur ya dafa
Lemur feline
Gapalemur
Fossa
Madagascar aye
Taguwar tenrec
Nut sifaka
Indri fari-gabanta
Voalavo
Ringtail Mungo
Gwanin Masar
Bush alade
Kwari
Madagascar tauraro
Madagascar wasan kurciya
Giraffe weevil
Gizo-gizo Darwin
Dabbobi masu rarrafe da macizai
Hawainiya mai panther
Gwagwaro mai kama da ganye
Madagascar ganye maciji
Belttail
Dromikodrias
Malagasy m maciji
Babban maciji
Ambiyawa
Tumatir tumatir
Black mantella
Tsuntsaye
Jan abinci
Madagascar Dogon Kunnuwa
Madagascar nutse
Shuka madaidaicin madagascar
Biraunar soyayya mai launin toka
Mikiya ta Madagascar
Mujiya barnar Madagascar
Madagascar Pond Heron
Rayuwar ruwa
Finwhal
Shuɗin whale
Adadin Eden
Whale mai tsalle-tsalle
Whale ta Kudu
Pygmy maniyyin kifi
Orca talakawa
Kisan whale dwarf
Dugong
Kammalawa
Daban-daban na mazaunin tsibiri sun haɗa da:
- hamada;
- busassun gandun daji;
- gandun daji na wurare masu zafi,
- busassun gandun daji;
- savannah;
- yankunan bakin teku
Duk dabbobi, tsuntsaye da kwari sun dace da yanayin su; Tare da irin wannan yanayin daban-daban, abu ne na al'ada don samun tarin halittu masu rai.
Yanayin kasar Madagascar na fuskantar barazana kuma nau'ikan dab da na dab da karewa, galibi saboda fataucin haramtattun dabbobi da kuma rashin muhalli saboda birni. Yawancin jinsuna, gami da hawainiya, macizai, geckos da kunkuru, ana barazanar hallaka su.