Dangantaka - misali na daidaiton jinsi tsakanin tsuntsaye. A cikin mummunan yanayi sukan wuce kuma suna karɓar "azumi" sau da yawa.
Idan akwai makiyi a kusa ƙulla ya faɗi daga gida, yana buɗe fukafukinsa, yana ɗaukar matsayin da ba na al'ada ba. Tunanin cewa tsuntsun ya sami rauni, sai masu farautar sun shagala daga gida, suna hanzarin bin dabba mai sauƙi, amma mafi girma.
Nuna kamar bashi da lafiya, kunnen doki ya cire maharin daga ginin. Isar da shi ga tuna kwalliyar da ke jefa ƙwai a cikin gidajen wasu mutane, ko kuma storks da ke jefa abubuwan kamawa a farkon rikici.
Bayani da siffofin kunnen doki
Kulik ƙulla - tsuntsu mai tsawon santimita 20 kuma yana da nauyin gram 50-80. Akwai hular duhu a saman kan abin yankan, da kuma taye a wuya.
Lines masu duhu suna gudana daga bakin kuma ta idanun taye. Layin gashin fuka-fukan yana gudana tsakanin gyararren idanu da murfin.
Launin bakin bakin kunnen doki na canzawa, kasancewar baƙar fata a lokacin hunturu da rawaya a lokacin rani. Koyaya, a cikin lokacin dumi, ƙarshen duhu ya rage akan bakin makircin.
Bakin bakin taye bai bambanta a tsayi ba, saboda haka ana sanya tsuntsu azaman ɗan gajeren kuɗi. Gwarzo na labarin ya bambanta da sauran wakilan ƙungiyar a cikin sautin orange-ja na ƙafafu.
A cikin halayyar, taye, kamar sauran masu sihiri, yana da ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Tsuntsu mai motsi yana tashi da sauri a ƙasa kuma yana tashi ta iska tare da juyawar da ba zato ba tsammani.
Gwarzo na labarin kuma an rarrabe shi da ƙarfin hali. Tsuntsu yana hanzari ya kori manyan dabbobi kamar falcons da skuas. Launi na taye ya haɗu tare da shimfidar ƙasa kewaye.
Ieulla salon Sandpiper da mazauninsu
Gwarzo na labarin ya zauna a rairayin bakin teku. Ana samun irin waɗannan wuraren a duk faɗin Rasha.
saboda haka ƙulla - tsuntsu yaɗu a yankin tsakiyar ƙasar da kudu, gabas, da arewacin ƙarshen jihar. Yawan jama'a suna dawowa daga kudu a ƙarshen Afrilu da farkon Mayu.
Plovers ya shawo kan Afirka da Asiya. Akwai tsuntsayen da yawa a yanki ɗaya, kuma babu ɗaya a ɗaya.
Don haka, a Rasha, jarumin labarin ba safai yake bayyana a tsakiyar hanya ba, ba ya yin gida a cikin Kirimiya, kwarin babban Volga da na tsakiya, a kan kogunan Ussuri da Amur.
Nau'in kunnen doki
Yawancin ƙananan raƙuman taye kusan iri ɗaya ne a zahiri, tare da sunaye daban-daban kawai saboda rarrabawarsu kan wasu wuraren duniyar tamu. A kudu maso gabashin Asiya, nau'in Grarey Grey yana rayuwa.
A waje, Charadrius Hiaticula ko taye membranous ya fita dabam da yanayin gaba ɗaya. A cikin wasu masu juzu'i, yatsun kafa daban.
Saurin yanar gizo a ƙafafun Charadrius Hiaticula yana nuna alaƙar musamman ta tsuntsayen da ruwa. Jinsunan sun zauna a Arewacin Amurka, misali, Alaska.
Don gida, jarumin labarin ya zaɓi gandun daji na tundra, yana neman tabkuna da koguna a cikinsu. A lokacin kaka, Charadrius Hiaticula ya yi tattaki zuwa kudancin nahiyar, inda ya debi katako mai yanke bishiyoyi a can.
Gina Jiki
Rayuwa a bakin tafkunan ruwa kunnen doki Yana ciyarwa akan ɓawon burodi, molluscs, tsutsotsi, kwari da tsutsu da ake samu anan. A lokacin bazara, kambun baka ya fi kama kamala, kwari, malam buɗe ido.
Rarelyarancin sandar sandar ba sa shiga cikin ruwa don abinci. Sabili da haka, a cikin ciki na ƙulla, a layi daya tare da furotin, sun sami ma'adini mai ma'adinai.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai
Hanyoyi ɗaya ne, masu aminci ne ga abokin tarayya. Bayan sun rabu biyu-biyu, tsuntsayen sun fantsama na makonni 2.
Kasancewa cikin abokan tarayya, ɗaura-aure "suna rayuwa" tare da nests. Idan ba zai yiwu a zauna a ciki ba, an gina sabon gida kusa da tsohuwar.
Rashin abokin tarayya, kunnen doki ya ci gaba da kishin kariyar gida wanda aka taɓa gina shi tare da shi. Wani lokaci, zai iya zaɓar baƙin ciki wanda ya riga ya kasance a matsayin wuri don kwanciya, misali, daga kofato na dabba.
Dangantaka tana yin ƙwai 3-5. Dangane da haka, launin ƙwai launin shuɗi ne ko fari-fari.
Qwai masu tsalle-tsalle ba su wuce santimita 3.3 ba. Dangane da haka, ana ciyar da kwanaki 5-6 a kan haɗuwa da kwantena 4, kuma gaba ɗaya mako daga 5.
Dangantaka tana ƙyanƙyashe ƙwai kusan wata guda. Akwai ziyara har sau 5.
Ba duk ƙwaiwar jarumar labarin ta zama kaza ba. A dabi'a, suna rayuwa kusan shekaru 4, suna barin zuriya aƙalla sau 6, saboda wuyan wuyansa ya kai ga balagar jima'i a watanni 12.
