Fasali na nau'in da halin
Daya daga cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan hudu na makiyayan Belgium - sabarini - bred godiya ga masoyan karnukan kiwo, masanin likitan dabbobi dan kasar Belgium Farfesa Adolph Riyulu.
Daga baya an yi amfani da nau'in da aka yi niyya don kiwon tumaki a matsayin ɗan aike, ɗan aike har ma da jaka.
Yanzu Beljam tervuren ana iya samun su a gonaki, da kuma sabis na 'yan sanda, kuma a matsayin karnukan jagora. Irin wannan nau'in nau'in ya samo asali ne daga dabi'un halaye da kuma iyawar halittar wakilan ta.
1. Suna da horo sosai, masu sauraro, masu ƙarfin zuciya, suna iya bincika halin da ake ciki da yanke shawara cikin sauri, motsawa cikin sauƙi da yawa.
2. Da zama cikin iyali, sun nuna kansu a matsayin jajirtattun masu kare yanki da dukiyoyi. Suna da abokantaka da yara a cikin iyali, kodayake baza su yarda da yaran wasu mutane ba.
3. Karnuka masu hankali ne da biyayya, masu kirki da aminci, amma tare da halaye masu karfi, saboda haka ya kamata ilimin su ya fara tun suna kanana kuma suna iya wuce karfin mai kare mara kwarewa.
4. Zama tare da kishi na iya zama cikas ga zama tare da sauran dabbobin gida.
5. Hakanan ba a ba da shawarar a ajiye a cikin ɗakin ba: tervuren yana buƙatar sarari da yawa don nishaɗin aiki. Yana buƙatar isasshen motsa jiki, dogon tafiya ko aiki mai wahala don fahimtar kuzarinsa. Bugu da kari, kare yana nuna dabi'a don kiwo.
Tervuren yana daya daga cikin nau'ikan hudu na Makiyayin Beljiyam
Tsarin asali
Kyakkyawan waje Tervuren Tumaki ya sa ya zama daidai da makiyayin Jamusanci na yau da kullun, amma ya bambanta da farko a cikin doguwar ja mai launin ja, mai launin mahogany mai alamar gawayi a gefuna, kai da bakin fuska saboda baƙar fata na rigar.
Idon ido, lebe, girare, kunnuwa, hanci da ƙusoshi suna da launin baƙar fata, idanun duhu ne duhu kuma wani lokacin baƙi.
A bayan kunnuwa, abin rufe fuska da kuɗaɗe, gashin ya fi guntu, amma a kan ƙafafun a bayan, yayin da karen ya girma, gashi ma ya ƙara tsayi. Coarƙashin tufafi na roba ne a ko'ina cikin jiki; kafafun baya, wuya da kirji an kawata su da mafi kauri fur.
Kare tervuren mai martaba, kyakkyawa, tana da ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin mulki, mai ƙarfi da saurin aiki. Saukar kan ta yayi alfahari, idanuwa siffa ce irin ta almasihu, kunnuwa madaidaiciya ne, masu nuna, wutsiya tayi kasa-kasa kuma tana da kyau.
Tsayi da nauyin wakilan wannan nau'in suna da matsakaici: a cikin maza 25-25 kilogiram tare da tsayi daga 60 zuwa 66 cm, a cikin ɓoye - 23-25 cm tare da tsayin 56 zuwa 62 cm.
Kulawa da kulawa
Babban abu a cikin kulawa shine haɗuwa na yau da kullun tare da tsefe tare da dogon hakora kusan sau ɗaya a kowane everyan kwanaki, yayin aikin zubar, ma'ana, a cikin hunturu da rani - ɗan ƙarami sau da yawa. Zai yiwu kuma ya zama dole a datsa ulu betweenan tsakanin yatsun kafa.
Tervuren karnuka ne mai ƙarfi kuma mai lafiya wanda ke buƙatar motsa jiki koyaushe
Idan tervuren yana zaune a cikin ɗaki, to ya zama dole a datsa farcen a kai a kai: in ba haka ba, ban da rashin jin daɗi don kare kansa, yana cike da hargitsi.
Kunnuwa da idanu suna tsabtace kamar yadda aka saba. Don kula da lafiyar hakori, ya zama dole a ba da samfuran musamman, kuma idan ya cancanta, don cire tartar, tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi.
Don gamsar da aikin motar waɗannan karnukan, ya zama dole a shiga a yi wasa da su na aƙalla sa'a ɗaya - ɗaya da rabi a rana, yayin ba su damar gudanar da 'yanci da kansu. Har ila yau, gogaggun malamai suna ba da shawarar haɗa horo tare da kekuna, wanda zai ba da damar ɗorawa dabbar gidan matsakaici.
Bafaranshen makiyayi tervuren baya yarda da duk wani tashin hankali da tashin hankali, dole ne a gudanar da darussa a cikin kwanciyar hankali, da dagewa, da ƙarfi, amma cikin haƙuri koya musu aiwatar da umarni.
Haramtacce ne a ajiye wannan kare mai kaunar yanci a kan kari. Dangane da duk sharuɗɗa, wakilan wannan nau'in suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 15.
Gina Jiki
Tervuren irin mara kyau a cikin abinci; akwai manyan hanyoyi guda biyu don shirya shi.
1. Idan aka zaɓi busasshen abinci, ya kamata a daidaita shi don biyan buƙatun manyan karnuka. Waɗannan sune abinci mai mahimmanci kuma mafi girma.
2. Game da ciyarwa tare da abincin ƙasa, ya kamata abincin ya kasance daga hatsi da nama mara kyau. Ana buƙatar Buckwheat da shinkafa, yana da kyau a ƙara kayan lambu, kayan madara mai yisti da bitamin na musamman. Kuna buƙatar ciyar da kare sau biyu a rana, da ninki biyu na dare kamar safe.
Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa
Tare da alurar riga kafi na yau da kullun, tervuren da wuya yana fama da cututtukan cututtuka. Cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan nau'in ma ba safai ba ne, amma an yi imanin cewa wannan Turveren yana da haɗarin asalin halittar ci gaban atrophy, cataracts, hip dysplasia, volvulus, kiba da farfadiya.
A zahiri, sau da yawa ya kamata ku ji tsoron rashin lafiyar abubuwa daban-daban, wanda a ƙarshe ake danganta shi da lalacewar yanayin muhalli, da kuma cututtukan fata, wanda zai iya bayyana saboda cizon ɓaure da haɗuwa mara kyau na ulu.
Farashi
Don kauce wa kuskure, kafin zaɓar kwikwiyo da yin kwalliya daga yuro 500 zuwa 1500 a gare shi, duba yadda ainihin yake tervuren a cikin hoto.
Puan kwikwiyo na hoto na Shepherd Tervuren na Beljiyam
Idan kana son samun tabbatattun alamomi na ingancin asalin kare, ka sani cewa rumfunan kiwo don kiwon wannan nau'in ana samun su galibi a cikin Moscow da yankin Moscow.
Sayi Turvuren a farashi ɗaya ko ƙasa kaɗan zai yiwu daga masu shayarwa masu zaman kansu a cikin yankuna, nemo abokan hulɗarsa ta shagunan dabbobi ko kuma a kulab ɗin masu kiwon kare. Inganta cikin kauna da girmamawa, Türvüren zai biya maigidanta da sadaukarwa da aminci.
