Harsasai — kare kare makiyaya daga Hungary. A shekara ta 1930, an fara baje kolinsu a Amurka, inda harsasai suka cinye kowa da kamannin su da Rostoman, hakika, igiyoyin ulu na waɗannan karnukan makiyayan suna da matuƙar tunowa da fargaba.
Turawan Burtaniya sun amince da Karnukan Makiyayan makiyaya na Hungary a matsayin jinsinsu kawai a cikin 1955, a lokaci guda an amince da matsayin. A Rasha, wakilan farko na harsashi sun bayyana a cikin 1970.
Fasali na nau'in da halayen kare harsashi
Hoto kare harsashi- da kuma bidiyo mai kauna, duk da haka, kamar kowane kulawa. Wannan dabba ce mai ban dariya wacce ke son yawo tare da yara, yin hayaniya, wasa da haushi. Kare mai hankali da son sani, wanda, kamar kowane kare makiyayi, idan ya cancanta, na iya zama babban mai kariya da karewa mara karewa.
Abubuwan da suka bambanta na waɗannan dabbobi, tabbas, shine suturar su mai ban mamaki. Yana da kauri sosai, mai tsayi da tsawo. Tare da duk waɗannan halaye, ulu ba ta da ƙamshi kuma baya buƙatar ƙwanƙwasawa, ya isa kawai a rarrabe shi da hannu idan ya cancanta, alal misali, yayin tara datti bayan yawon daji.
Bayanin harsashi na harsashi (daidaitattun bukatun)
Bayan yanke shawara sayi harsashin kare, kuna buƙatar la'akari da cewa wannan ba aboki bane kawai, mai kariya kuma mafi soyuwa ga ɗaukacin dangi, amma har ma da tauraruwar tauraruwar wasan kare. Babban mahimman bayanai daga ƙirar ƙirar da kuke buƙatar sani, koda kuwa kuna shirin haɓaka aboki, ba zakara ba:
- Girma
Harsashi ne jarumi kuma mai hankali, amma karami. Tsawon da ke bushewa a cikin samari daga 37 zuwa 47 cm ne, tsayin da ya dace shi ne cm 45. Ga 'yan mata, daga 34 zuwa 44 cm, daidai 40 cm.
- Nauyi
Dabbar da ba ta da nauyi, tare da karamin jiki, harsasai suna da nauyi sosai. Yara daga 13 zuwa 15 kg, 'yan mata daga 10 zuwa 13 kg.
- Launi
Duk tabarau na baƙi, fari da launin toka.
- Muzzle
M, gajere. Hancin baki ne kawai.
- Idanu
Brown, duk da an rufe shi da gashi gaba ɗaya, idanun kare na da kyau sosai.
- Kafafu
Mai yawa, kawai ƙusoshin baki
- Wutsiya
Yana iya ko lanƙwasa ta baya ko a saukar da shi zuwa ƙasan. An rufe shi da ulu
- Ulu
Dole ne ya daɗe, mafi tsayi shine mafi kyau.
- Jiki
Baya baya madaidaiciya, croup din yana dan karkarwa, kirjin yana da fadi. Gaba ɗaya, kare ya zama "murabba'i".
Rashin dacewar sun hada da:
- dogon bakin;
- m wuya;
- gajere gajere ko doguwar jiki;
- madaidaiciya
- idanu masu haske;
- gashi mai santsi, ko gajere.
Idan gazawar waje kawai bata yarda dabbar gidan ta dauki wuraren farko a cikin zobe ba, to kasancewar lokutan rashin cancanta gaba daya zasu rufe hanyar zuwa baje kolin. Dalilan rashin cancanta harsasan kare sune kamar haka:
- ƙwanƙwasa cizon, hoton ƙasa ko dubawa;
- kafa, kafa kunnuwa;
- alamomi, tabo, "sutura iri-iri";
- launin cakulan na fata;
- girma da ƙimar girma kare matsayin.
Harsasai suna rayuwa daga shekara 10 zuwa 16.
Kulawa da Kulawa da Bullet
«Harshen Hungary» — karewanda zai iya rayuwa a cikin kowane yanayi. Tana jin daɗin rayuwa daidai a bakin titi a cikin gidan ƙasa kuma tana zaune a kan gado mai matasai na maigida a cikin gidan birni.
Koyaya, kada mutum ya manta cewa, kamar kowane kare makiyayi, harsasai suna kaunar motsi, yana son motsa jiki kuma yana cika dukkan umarni cikin farin ciki, yana karɓar kaya cikin farin ciki, musamman ma duk matsalolin da ke buƙatar shawo kan su. Wannan karen baya jin daɗi, in babu doguwar tafiya. Idan aka cire harsasai sau biyu a rana na mintina 10 "zuwa bayan gida", dabbar za ta fara mope.
Amma yayin tafiya tare da dabbar, ya fi kyau a guji jikin ruwa. Harsasai suna son ruwa sosai, ƙwararrun masu iyo ne, amma gashinsu ya bushe cikin kwanaki 4-5. Sabili da haka, idan akwai kandami a wurin shakatawa, kuna buƙatar ko dai ku kewaye shi, ko horar da kare zuwa na'urar busar gashi.
Zai yiwu launuka na karnukan harsasai
A cikin abinci, harsasai kwata-kwata basu da ma'ana, suna cin duk abin da aka basu. Suna jin daɗin cin abinci busasshe. Abinda kawai bazai taba bawa dabbobin ka ba shine kayan zaki.
Baya ga gaskiyar cewa zaƙi na ɓata hakora, a yayin harbi, su ma masu haɗari ne, saboda wakilan wannan nau'in suna da saukin kamuwa da ciwon sukari. Wani fasali na kulawa da harsashi ana iya ɗauka rashin karɓar rashin ladabi.
Babu wata dabba da take son a daka masa tsawa ko duka, amma game da wannan karamin kare makiyayin, rashin gamsuwa da mai shi zai iya sa karen ya shiga cikin damuwa, ya haifar da kin cin abinci, har ma da bugun zuciya. Loveauna da yarda sun zama dole ga dabbobin wannan nau'in, kamar iska. Bayan yanke shawara sayi karnukan harsashi bai kamata mu manta da wannan fasalin nasu ba.
Farashin harsashi da sake dubawa
Kare harsashi ba arha, farashin ɗan kwikwiyo ya fara daga 25 dubu rubles zuwa dubu 40. Tabbas, gwargwadon taken iyayen, mai tsada ne kare. Idan ka kawo yaro shaggy daga Hungary ko Austria, kwikwiyo zai ci kudi daga dala dubu dari shida zuwa dubu daya da rabi.
Sharhi game da masu kiwon kare da masu kiwo game da wannan nau'in na da cikakkiyar tabbaci, daga cikin matsalolin da suke lura kawai da ƙwarewar harsashi zuwa mummunan hali. Dabbobi ba sa yin rashin lafiya, yanayin yana da fara'a, halin yana da fara'a, gashi yana da rauni da ƙanshi. Koyaya, bayyanar wannan dabba takamaimai ce, sabili da haka, lokacin fara kwikwiyo harsashi, kuna buƙatar shirya don wani martani na daban ga kare mutane akan tituna.
Haka kuma, duka biyun da ba mai iyawa ba kuma ba daidai ba. Abu daya tabbatacce ne - babu wanda zai wuce ta halin ko-in-kula. Harsasai sun fi tasiri sosai wajen jawo hankali ga kansu fiye da kowace dabba.
Kare Makiyayin Makiyayan Hungary kyakkyawan zaɓi ne yayin yanke shawarar samun kare. An san nau'in tun daga ƙarshen karni na goma kuma ba a sake canza shi ba tun daga lokacin. Wato, mutane basu inganta komai ba, basu yin alurar riga kafi, basu canza ba.
Hotunan kwikwiyon kare na kare
Wannan yana da mahimmanci, tunda yana tabbatar da kyakkyawan yanayin tunanin dabba, hangen nesa game da halayensa da halayensa, wanda ke da mahimmancin gaske yayin siyan kwikwiyo don gida mai ƙananan yara.
Irin wannan lokacin ma yana da mahimmanci - harsasai tabbas ba kawai zai taimaka ba don ficewa gaba da gaba ɗaya ba, amma har ila yau yana jaddada ɗanɗano da almubazzaranci da matsayin masu su, saboda tsadar sa tana da ƙarfi sosai, kuma bayyananniyar ta takamaiman.
A lokaci guda, ƙananan makiyayan Hungary suna da ƙoshin lafiya, za su iya jimre wa kowane yanayi kuma za su yi wasa da farin ciki tare da yara ƙanana, suna shiga cikin dukkan ayyukansu, kuma, idan ya cancanta, za su kiyaye daga duk wata barazana, kamar kowane “mai tsanani” makiyayin kare.
