Abincin kare shine abinci mai gina jiki na musamman wanda aka tsara don biyan duk buƙatun ilimin halittar jikin dabbobi. Masana'antu da abincin gwangwani kwanan nan sun fi buƙata daga masu kiwon kare, wanda ya faru ne saboda kyawawan halayensu da sauƙin amfani da su.
Abincin Abincin Canine
Babban abin da ake buƙata don cin abincin dabbobi mai ƙafa huɗu suna wakiltar kasancewar dole na daidaitaccen adadin mai, sunadarai, carbohydrates, ma'adanai da bitamin a cikin abincin. Hakanan kuna buƙatar tsara yawan abincin kare ku. Yana kan nau'ikan da matakin amfanin abincin yau da kullun cewa rayuwar rai da lafiyar dabbar dabba kai tsaye ta dogara ne.
Feedarshen abinci
Shirye-da-amfani-busassun abincin kare shine mafi kyawun ingantaccen zaɓi kuma mai gina jiki don dabbobin ku.... Duk abincin da aka kera na musamman ya kunshi wadatattun sunadarai, mai, carbohydrates, ma'adanai da muhimman amino acid. Yawancin abincin abincin canine masu inganci ba su da abubuwan adana abubuwa, masu haɓaka dandano, da kuma kayan abinci masu ƙoshin abincin da aka gyara. Godiya ce ga abubuwan da aka kirkira bisa ga abubuwan ɗabi'a wanda aka inganta ingantaccen narkewar dabbobi mai ƙafa huɗu.
An gabatar da nau'ikan shirye-shiryen zamani na busassun kayan abinci na karnuka a yau akan kasuwar kayan abincin dabbobi da kewayon da yawa. A halin yanzu masana'antun cikin gida da na ƙasashen waje suna haɓaka cikakkun layi da jerin daidaitattun abinci, waɗanda aka tsara don ciyar da karnuka na kowane zamani da girma. Idan ya cancanta, zaku iya siyan kayan abinci da aka shirya:
- na kwikwiyo;
- ga dabbobin manya;
- don ƙananan dabbobi;
- don matsakaici kiwo;
- ga manyan dabbobi;
- don masu ciki ko masu shayarwa;
- don tsofaffi ko tsofaffin dabbobin gida;
- don dabbobin gida tare da matsalolin kiwon lafiya.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Don ciyarwar yau da kullun, yana da amfani sosai don amfani da busassun abinci, waɗanda aka rarrabe ta amfani da tattalin arziƙi da dogon ajiya, amma lokacin zaɓin, kuna buƙatar bincika abun da ke ciki a hankali, kuyi la'akari da adadin sunadarai da rashi abubuwan dandano na wucin gadi da abubuwan ƙanshi mai ƙanshi.
Tabbas, yayin zabar samfurin da aka gama don dabba mai ƙafafu huɗu, nau'ikan nau'inta da halayenta, da kuma matakin da ake kira motsa jiki, dole ne a kula da su. Rabin da ake amfani dashi a cikin abincin yau da kullun na dabba dole ne ya cika dukkan ƙarfin kuzari ko buƙatun ilimin lissafin jikin canine. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine zaɓar abinci bayan tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi.
Nau'in abinci
Determinedididdigar abinci ta nau'in an ƙayyade shi da ƙimar ƙimar da aka gama, da kuma manyan abubuwan fasahar kera abubuwa... Kudin irin waɗannan kayayyakin masarufin ya kuma dogara kai tsaye ga nau'ikan da ingancin kayan aikin. Abincin da ke cikin ajin "gama-gari" da "mafi girman", waɗanda suka bambanta a cikin abin da ke tattare da kusancin nau'in abincin dabbobi, suna da sifofi masu inganci. Irin wannan ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki ana iya gabatar dashi cikin abincin kwikwiyo nan da nan bayan yaye daga madara nono.
Yankunan busassun abincin kare sune:
- ajin tattalin arziki;
- darajar aji;
- super-premium aji;
- cikakke;
- magani magani.
Bangaren tattalin arziki - waɗannan abinci ne da ke cikin rukunin abincin kasafin kuɗi, ana rarrabe su da ƙarancin halaye masu ƙarancin ƙarfi da ƙimar ƙimar mai gina jiki. Kyautattun kayan abinci masu daraja da mahimmanci basa bambanta sosai. Zasu iya ƙunsar ganye da fruitsa fruitsan itace, kayan lambu da hatsi, da variousan abubuwa masu rai waɗanda suke da amfani ga jikin dabba.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Abincin kare mai inganci yana fuskantar karancin magani mai zafi yayin aikin samarwa, yana adana duk wasu halaye masu gina jiki masu dandano da dandano, wanda yake kusa da abincin kasa.
Ana ɗaukar cikakken abinci shine mafi kyawun abinci na dabbobi mai ƙafa huɗu. Irin wannan abincin ya banbanta a cikin kayan naman a kewayon 50-80%. Suna iya ƙunsar nau'ikan nama daban-daban ko kifi mai inganci, kayan lambu iri-iri, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da' ya'yan itãcen marmari, wasu ganyayyaki da hatsi. Hakanan, ana samar da abinci mara amfani mara hatsi a halin yanzu. Busasshen abinci ba ya ƙunshe da ɗanɗano, launuka masu cutarwa ko wasu abubuwa marasa amfani ga dabba.
Lines na abinci
Yawancin masana'antun shirye-shiryen abinci suna samar da layukan abinci gaba ɗaya. Shahararrun masana'antun masana'antu da nau'ikan irin abincin yau sune:
- GoldenEagle;
- Savarra;
- Tafi;
- Duniya ta Haifi;
- Taswirar Taswira;
- ANF;
- Farmina N&D;
- Taron Babban Taro;
- Piccolo;
- NutraGoldHolistic;
- Tabbacin Darajar LEGACY;
- AnineCaviar;
- Man Marigayi.
Abubuwan shirye-shiryen cin abinci waɗanda aka samar a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan abincin kare a ƙarƙashin alamun Royal Canin, Eukanuba da Acana Grasslands suma sun tabbatar da kansu sosai.
Jeren jeren abinci
A kowane mataki na zamani, kuzari da bukatun abinci mai gina jiki na dabba mai ƙafafu huɗu sun canza sosai, wanda ke buƙatar sauye-sauye na abinci. A halin yanzu ana gabatar da jeren shekarun abincin kare a cikin tsari mai tarin yawa, saboda haka ba abu bane mai wahala ayi zaɓi na musamman game da abincin kanku.
Don ingantaccen tsarin jiki da ƙoshin lafiya, dole ne a samarwa kwikwiyo wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki ta hanyar abinci mai mahimmanci ko mai daraja. Suna ƙunshe da samfuran inganci, kuma rabon kayayyakin nama na iya kaiwa 25-30% ko fiye. Duk wani abinci a wannan bangare ana rarrabe shi koyaushe ta hanyar ingantaccen tsari da daidaitaccen tsari, kuma kayan lambu suna samarwa jikin mai girma fiber. Koyaya, mafi kyawun abincin kwikwiyo yana cikin ajin cikakke, wanda ke da cikakkiyar daidaituwa da daidaitaccen abun dangane da kayan ƙoshin inganci.
Manya-manyan dabbobi sukan kusanci layin tsufa lokacin da suke da shekara biyar, kuma ƙananan karnuka suna da shekaru sannu a hankali daga baya, amma duk wata dabba mai ƙafafu huɗu tana ƙaruwa da haɗarin kamuwa da cutuka iri-iri tare da shekaru. Inganci da tsawon rayuwar kare suna da tasiri daga abubuwa daban-daban, gami da inganci mai kyau da abinci mai kyau, sabili da haka, ƙarin buƙatu an ɗora su akan dukkan kayan masarufin da aka shirya don tsofaffin dabbobi:
- activityarancin aikin dabba yana haifar da ƙarancin abun cikin kalori, wanda zai rage haɗarin kamuwa da kiba da sauran matsalolin lafiya;
- sauƙin narkewar abinci ana tabbatar da shi ta ƙoshin wasu abinci a cikin abinci, gami da kaji, kayan lambu da kifi, waɗanda ke inganta narkewa da hana maƙarƙashiya;
- mafi yawan adadin sunadaran baya bada izinin ci gaba da rauni na tsoka kuma yana kiyaye kyakkyawan haɗin haɗin gwiwa;
- kasancewar ƙwayoyin bitamin-ma'adinai a cikin abun da ke ciki suna ba da kayan haɓakar antioxidant kuma yana jinkirta aiwatar da tsufa ta salon salula.
Dry abinci da aka shirya don karnuka tsofaffi dole ne ya haɗa da inganci mai kyau kuma a sauƙaƙe kamar yadda zai yiwu, saurin shan sinadarai don hana aiwatar da lalata kasusuwa da kiyaye kyakkyawan hangen nesa ga dabba. Ga dabbobin da suka tsufa, ana ba da shawarar siyan ACANA SENIOR DOG, ORIJEN SENIOR DOG, PRONATURE HOLISTIC SENIOR OCEANIC WHITE FISH AND WILF RES, ROYAL CANIN MATURE DA MANYAN DOGS, EAKUNOBA DOG MATURE & SENIOR ko BRIT SENIOR.
Mahimmanci! Daidaitaccen zaɓi na abinci don kwikwiyoyi da karnuka tsofaffi na buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. A yanayin farko, akwai saurin ci gaba da samuwar kwayar halittar dabba, kuma a ta biyun, canje-canjen da suka shafi shekaru suna da mahimmancin gaske.
Abincin, dangane da irin
Abubuwan halaye na kare na da tasirin gaske akan zaɓin abinci... Misali, manyan ko karnukan da suke yin motsa jiki na yau da kullun suna buƙatar yawan cin kalori fiye da ƙananan quadrupeds na cikin gida. Maƙerin Eukanuba ya gabatar da kayayyaki waɗanda aka tsara musamman don ciyar da Chihuahua, Yorkshire Terrier da Dachshund. Babu ƙarancin sanannen Royal Canin da ke samar da shirye-shirye don pugs, shih-tsu, da chihuahuas, dachshunds da Yorkies.
Breananan dabbobi
Smallananan ƙananan dabbobi, waɗanda suka haɗa da karnuka masu ado na ado, suna da tsananin laushi, rayayyun halittu waɗanda ke buƙatar ba kulawa da hankali kawai ba, har ma da kulawa mai kyau, gami da abinci mai gina jiki na musamman. A mafi yawan lokuta, waɗannan dabbobin ba wai kawai suna son abinci bane, amma kuma suna da ɗan damuwa. Ayyukan irin waɗannan dabbobin gida ba su da yawa, saboda haka yawan adadin abubuwan gina jiki bai kamata ya zama babba ba.
Koyaya, dole ne a tuna cewa buƙatar kuzari na iya ninka:
- a cikin shiri don saduwa da aka tsara;
- kai tsaye yayin lokacin saduwa;
- yayin gestation;
- a matakin shayarwa.
Matsakaicin abincin ƙananan karnuka dole ne ya haɗa da nama mara kyau (zai fi dacewa naman sa ko naman alade), biskit tare da yankakken nama, kayayyakin kiwo, stewed da ganye da mashed kayan lambu, hatsi tare da ƙari na bitamin da ma'adinai hadaddun.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Masana sun bayar da shawarar yin amfani da shirye-shiryen da aka shirya daga layin Duniya. Wannan samfurin ya haɓaka ta Pro Pac musamman ga ƙananan karnuka.
Ana ba da abinci koyaushe a ƙananan ƙananan, sau uku ko sau hudu a rana. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, wasu wakilan kananan dabbobi, gami da pug, da dachshund da Lhasa apso, ba su san yadda za su sarrafa yawan abincin da suke ci ba, don haka na iya fama da kiba. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa karnukan da ba su da kiba ba su daɗe.
Matsakaici iri
Mafi shahararrun mutane a cikin yawancin masu kiwon kare wakilai ne na nau'in matsakaici. Irin waɗannan dabbobin galibi suna saurin daidaitawa da yanayin birane, amma farauta, sabis da nau'ikan wasanni suna buƙatar ƙarin kulawa, jikinsu yana buƙatar sake cika ɗimbin abubuwan gina jiki. A wannan yanayin, mafi mahimmancin tushen sake amfani da kuzarin da aka kashe shine carbohydrates, wanda ke hana raunin nauyi ko gajiya.
Abincin karnuka masu matsakaici dole ne ya haɗa da:
- an sarrafa shi da zafi ko ƙone shi ta ruwan zãfi;
- nama mara kyau, danye ko dafaffe;
- dafaffen kifin kogi ko kifin da ba shi da ƙashi da ƙoshin ruwa;
- oatmeal, kazalika da shinkafa ko gero mai yatsu;
- madaidaiciyar tsohuwar hatsin rai da gurasar alkama ko biskit;
- garin ƙashi;
- yankakken kuma an dafa shi da sauƙi ko stewed kayan lambu, wakiltar karas, beets, zucchini da kabeji tare da ƙari na ganye.
Abincin da aka shirya na Farmina daga sanannen kamfanin Italiya ya tabbatar da kansa sosai. An shirya abincin ne don matsakaitan jinsin karnuka kuma an wakilta shi da nama, ƙwai, shinkafa, hatsi, kifi, man kayan lambu, amino acid da bitamin, zare da ƙoshin kaji.
Manyan dabbobi
Wani muhimmin abu a cikin abincin manyan karnuka na yau da kullun shine furotin, wanda ke taka rawa ta musamman a cikin girma da haɓakar dabba.
Ya kamata a samar da wakilan manyan nau'in abinci tare da abinci a cikin hanyar:
- naman sa, rago, kaza ko naman zomo;
- naman gabobi, gami da hanta, zuciya, koda da huhu;
- Boyayyen kifi ba tare da ƙasusuwa ba;
- dafaffen kaza ko kwai quail;
- cuku na gida, kefir, cuku mai wuya da kayan madara mai yisti;
- shinkafa, buckwheat da oat groats;
- Boiled kayan lambu tare da ganye da 'ya'yan itace sabo ne.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa karnuka na manyan nau'in na iya bambanta sau da yawa cikin buƙatun su na gina jiki, ya danganta da salon rayuwa, lafiya da motsa jiki. A lokacin hunturu, yana da kyau a kara wa abincin kare na yau da kullun da kitsen kitsen dabbobi da hadadden bitamin-ma'adanai na musamman, amma abinci mai inganci mai inganci ne kawai zai iya samar da babban dabba da duk abin da yake bukata.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Champion Petfoods, wani kamfanin abinci na Kanada, yana samar da babban furotin na Orijen da kayan abinci mai nama, wanda yasa su zama manya ga manya, karnuka masu aiki.
Abincin, dangane da inda kake zaune
Abincin da abincin ya kamata ya zama daban ga dabbobin gida da ake ajiyewa a cikin gida, da kuma karnukan da ke cikin aviary. Dokar guda ɗaya ta shafi dabbobi, ya danganta da yankin da suke zaune da lokacin shekara.
A cewar masana, karnukan da ke fuskantar sakamakon karancin gwamnatocin zafin jiki na bukatar karuwar adadin adadin kuzari da kusan sau biyu zuwa uku. Contentara abun cikin kalori na abinci yana inganta ajiyar mai kuma yana rage ko rama adadin kuzari da aka kashe wajen samar da zafi. Rashin karin adadin kuzari galibi shine dalilin da yasa dabbobi ke rasa nauyi.
Yana da ban sha'awa! A cikin yankuna masu sanyi, masu tsananin yanayi, ana iya samun karuwar kuzarin kare da kashi 15-20% idan aka kwatanta da bukatun makamashi na yau da kullum na dabbobin da ake kiyayewa a yankunan kudanci.
Karnuka a kai a kai ga tsananin sanyi suna da canjin yanayi wanda ke amfani da mai maimakon glucose... A saboda wannan dalili ne cewa dabbobi masu kafafu huɗu da ke zaune a waje a lokacin hunturu za su buƙaci samar da ƙarin mai a cikin abincinsu na yau da kullun.
Street kare abinci
Dole ne abincin yau da kullun na dabba mai ƙafafu huɗu ya haɗa da nama mai ƙoshin lafiya, stewed kayan lambu da hatsi tare da kitse na dabbobi, da kuma ɗakunan bitamin da na ma'adinai na musamman da kuma karin abincin kare mai ƙarfi.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Ga kowane karnukan da aka ajiye a cikin kejin sararin samaniya a lokacin hunturu, masana sun ba da shawarar siyan kayan abinci da aka shirya, wanda sunansa ya kunshi kari - "Performance", "Energy", "Active", ko "Sport".
Abincin kare kare
Karnukan da suke yawan cinye lokacinsu a cikin gida ko aka ajiye su a cikin gida mai dumi na iya karɓar daidaitaccen abincin shekara duk shekara. A wannan yanayin, mai irin wannan dabbobin da kansa ya zaɓi zaɓin ciyarwa mafi dacewa: abincin ƙasa ko abincin kare mai shiri.
Abincin kasa
Babban kayan abincin kare na halitta sune kayan narkakke mai madara mai laushi, nama mai laushi da mara kyau, kifin mara ruwa mai kashi, da kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace. Ana amfani da hatsi da kayayyakin hatsi azaman ƙari.
Abubuwan da suka fi cutarwa ga jikin dabbar dole ne a cire su daga abincin kare, gami da zaƙi, creams da kek, kofi da shayi, inabi da inabi, 'ya'yan itacen citrus da man alade, rhubarb da dankali, ɗanyen ƙwai, da tafarnuwa da albasa.
Shawarwarin likitocin dabbobi
Ya kamata a tuna cewa duk wani sabon kayan da aka shigar dashi cikin abincin mai ƙafa huɗu kawai a hankali, tare da kula da lafiyar dabbar, wanda zai kauce wa rikicewar hanji iri-iri ko ci gaba da halayen rashin lafiyan. Sau da yawa ana amfani da madara ne kawai a cikin abincin 'ya'yan kwikwiyo, tunda a mafi yawan lokuta irin wannan samfuran dabbobi ba sa jurewa sosai.Duk wani kayan madara mai narkewa don ciyar da kare ya kamata a zaba kuma a bashi dabbobin gida daban-daban.
Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, a cewar likitocin dabbobi, abincin da ake ci na kayan masana'antu gaba daya da kuma manyan aji, a matsayin mai doka, suna kama sosai a cikin asalinsu, amma har a tsakaninsu akwai bambance-bambance sanannu sosai. Da fari dai, nau'ikan abinci cikakke na mutane sun dace sosai azaman tushen abinci har ma ga mutane. Abu na biyu, a cikin irin waɗannan nau'ikan abincin, duk wani abinci mai bushewa ba ya nan, kuma dukkan abubuwan haɗin suna da hankali. Saboda wannan dalili ne yasa ake ɗaukar irin waɗannan abincin a duniya kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, sun dace da ciyar da karnuka kusan kowane rukuni.
Har ila yau, masana sun ba da shawarar sosai cewa yana da muhimmanci a sarrafa da kuma daidaita yawan abinci da halayen halaye masu kyau, wanda zai iya bambanta dangane da shekaru da yanayin yanayin ilimin dabba, motsa jiki, gami da tsawon lokacin tafiya, aikin hukuma ko al'amuran wasanni, da kuma mazaunin dabbobi mai kafa hudu, jinsinsa , yanayin kiwon lafiya har ma da yanayi.
