Skinny ko Skinny da Baldwin sune irin aladun guinea alade waɗanda suka shahara sosai tsakanin masu kiwo na cikin gida da na ƙasashen waje a cikin recentan shekarun nan. Irin waɗannan dabbobin gida suna da sabon abu mai ban mamaki, kuma ba su da cikakkiyar ma'ana dangane da kulawa da kulawa.
Bayani da bayyana
Aladu na Guinea aladu sun zama abin buƙata a cikin ƙasarmu kwanan nan.... Sun bambanta sosai daga nau'ikan halittu na yau da kullun da ke cikin kusan fatar da ba ta tsira, wanda a kansa ake samun ragowar gashin kai da ƙafafu a kan Skinny.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Tsawon alade na tsirara ya kai kimanin 30-33 cm, kuma nauyin jiki kai tsaye ya dogara da daidaiton abincin, amma galibi irin wannan dabban gida ana cin shi sosai kuma yana da tsoka.
Foundananan faci na Jawo galibi ana samunsu a baya, kafaɗu da kuma kan wannan dabbar ban sha'awa. Don cikakken Baldwin, ɗan ƙarami da haɓaka abinci halaye ne. Yankin gaban Baldwin yana da cikakkiyar sifa mara wrinkles.
Asalin labarin
Fara rikitarwa an rubuta shi kusan shekaru arba'in da suka gabata, ta ƙwararru daga ɗayan cibiyoyin kimiyya a Montreal. Ana cikin lura da dabbobin, mata da yawa da aka ajiye a cikin keji tare da ɗa namiji sun haifi offspringada baƙaƙen fata, wanda ya samo asali ne daga canjin canjin yanayi... An sake maimaita irin waɗannan canje-canje shekaru goma daga baya, wanda ya ba da damar fara aiki kan kiwo na sabon nau'in da baƙon abu na aladu na aladu na baƙon.
Nau'in aladun Guinea mara gashi
Dukkan Skinny da Baldwin sakamakon sakamakon canjin halittar mutum ne ko kuma abin da ake kira maye gurbi. Idan maye gurbin "fata" ya zama sananne a cikin 1976, to Baldwin ya bayyana da yawa daga baya - ya wuce shekaru goma.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Dukkanin maye gurbi da aka saba ana sanya shi a matsayin mai rauni ko mai rauni sosai, saboda haka, sakamakon tsallake alade mai alade tare da daidaikun mutane, duk zuriya suna ɗauke da jinsi na baƙon abu, amma tabbas suna da sutura.
Dabbobin farko sun kasance zabiya, don haka kwararrun masana daga dakin bincike na Charles Rivers suka gudanar da aikin zaba, inda suka samu mutane masu ruwan hoda, ruwan kasa-cakulan da sauran launuka. Masu kiwo suna yaba da bayyanar ainihin Skinny da Baldwin, a kan abin da aka samo asali na ƙananan berayen cikin gida, sun bambanta ba kawai a cikin launuka daban-daban ba, amma kuma suna da ƙoshin lafiya da ƙoshin lafiya.
Tsawon rayuwa
Dogaro da nau'ikan halittu da halaye na asali, matsakaiciyar rayuwar dukkan ƙananan beraye na iya bambanta tsakanin shekaru 3-9.
Misali, aladun alade na Baldwin da Skinny, tare da kulawa mai kyau da ciyarwa mai kyau, na iya rayuwa na kimanin shekaru takwas, kuma mutane masu dogon gashi da suka fi masaniya da masu kiwo suna rayuwa kamar 'yan shekaru a gida.
Yanayin nau'in da salon rayuwa
Alade na aladu na bald suna da hankali, kuma cin zarafi ko cin zarafi galibi shine babban dalilin cuta a cikin ƙananan beraye. Skinny da Baldwin dabbobi ne da ke da kyakkyawar ma'amala da kwatancen kyawawan halaye masu kyau. Suna da ƙaunatacciyar ƙauna kuma wani lokacin suna da yawan bincike.
Kamar yadda aikace-aikace ya nuna, waɗannan nau'ikan suna jituwa tare da sauran dabbobin gida, gami da kuliyoyi da karnuka marasa ƙarfi. Aladen guiwa ba zai taɓa cutar da tsuntsaye da mazaunan akwatin kifaye ba. Dabba mai ƙauna zai zama babban aboki ga yara.
Tsayawa alade mai alade a gida
Tsayawa alade mara gashi ba mai wahala bane kuma yana da matukar dacewa. Irin wannan dabbar dabba ta asali da sauri da sauƙi tana dacewa da yanayin rayuwa da tsarin mai ita da duk membobin gidan. Daga cikin waɗannan berayen akwai abubuwan da ake kira "larks" da "owls".
Mahimmanci! Kare aladun alade daga mummunan tasirin hasken rana kai tsaye da zayyana, kuma yanayin zafin cikin dakin dole ne ya kasance sama da 18-20 ° C.
Koyaya, don Skinny ko Baldwin su zauna a gida cikin kwanciyar hankali kamar yadda ya kamata, ya zama dole a zaɓi kejin da ya dace ko terrarium, tare da samarwa dabbar gidan cikakkiyar abinci da tsarin tsafta.
Zaɓin tantanin halitta da cikawa
Masana da gogaggun masu kiwo ba sa bayar da shawarar siyan kejin don adana alade na alade. Gida mafi kyau ga irin wannan dabbar dabbar gidan za ta kasance ta gargajiya ce, wacce ke da faɗi sosai, tana ba wa linzami damar motsawa cikin walwala. Dole ne a rufe ɓangaren sama na terrarium tare da dutsen ƙarfe.
Yakamata a cika kwandon keji da sabbin bishiyoyi, wanda aka maye gurbinsu da sabon shafi sau biyu a mako... Sau uku zuwa sau hudu a wata, ana yin cikakken maganin cutar ta terrarium, masu sha da masu ciyarwa. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa dole ne wadataccen ruwa mai tsabta ya kasance ga rodent a kowane lokaci.
Kulawa da tsafta
Duk fuskar fata ta alade mai laushi an lulluɓe shi da ƙarancin fahimta, mai ƙanƙan da ƙasa, kuma don kiyaye lamuran fata da lafiyayyen fatar sandar gida, bayan wanka, ya zama dole a yi amfani da man zaitun ko wani man na musamman don shafawa. Fata na roba yana buƙatar wanka ta amfani da shamfu na musamman, abin da ya ƙunsa ya haɗa da sinadarai masu gina jiki da na gina jiki.
Amma fatar Baldwin baya buƙatar ƙarin danshi, wanda hakan ya samo asali ne saboda samar da isasshen ƙwayoyin cuta. Ya kamata a duba kunun aladun na lokaci-lokaci, kuma idan ya cancanta a tsabtace.
Yadda ake ciyar da alade na alade
Ingantaccen daidaitaccen abinci don alade maras gashi dole ne ya haɗa da:
- ciyawa mai inganci ko kek - - 60%;
- abinci mai ƙarfi - 20%;
- abinci mai zaki - 20%.
Don samar da sandar cikin gida da wadataccen ruwan leda, sunadarai da carbohydrates, ya zama dole a ciyar da shi gaurayayyun kayan gargajiyar gargajiyar, waɗanda ake hada su da hatsi, hatsi, sunflower, da legumes. Ana ba da biskit mai ƙyalli, croutons, kwatangwalo, busasshen tuffa da goro a matsayin abinci.
Cututtuka da lahani na asali
Shugaban alade na aladu na asali mai matsakaiciya, mai siffa mai fasali, mai faɗin gaba mai faɗi. Hannun namiji yana da siffofi masu wahala. Hancin yana zagaye kuma babba. Idanun suna zagaye, daidai da launi zuwa babban launi. Kunnuwan irin wannan dabbar dabbar suna da fadi kuma suna dan karkata gaba, tare da dan “kaɗan” a cikin ɓangaren tsakiya. Duk wani karkacewa daga waɗannan alamomin ya kamata a ɗauka a matsayin lahani ko ɓarna.
Mahimmanci!Ya kamata a tuna cewa aladu na alade na iya fuskantar yawan cin abinci, wanda zai iya haifar da ba kawai kiba mai yawa ba, amma har ma ya zama babban dalilin mummunan kiba, wanda ke da haɗari ga sandar gida.
Wuyan yana da kauri kuma gajere, yana juya zuwa ingantacciyar kirji mai fadi, don haka kasancewar matsattsun kafaɗun kafaɗa ko kirjin da ba a fassara shi daidai gazawa ce. Hakanan, lahani na jinsi sun haɗa da rashi ko da faɗi mai faɗi, kasancewar tudu ko juyawa, lanƙwasa da lalata da ƙafa.
Sayi alade alade, farashin
Kudin kai tsaye ya dogara da halaye na asali, rarar launi, shekaru da halaye masu kyau na rodent. Har zuwa sati uku da haihuwa, duk jarirai ya kamata su kasance kusa da mahaifiyarsu.
Gwanan alade marasa gashi "nuna aji" suna da daraja sosai, kuma farashin su a cikin gandun daji na iya farawa daga 7-9 dubu rubles... Musamman mashahuri dabbobi ne masu launuka biyu, da kuma mutane masu launin cream-cream, cakulan-cream, kunkuru, zinariya, agouti da launuka baƙi. Saya aladun Guinea marasa gashi "kashe hannu" na iya zama mai rahusa kusan sau biyu zuwa uku.
Binciken mai shi
Abubuwan fasalin alade marasa gashi, ban da kyan surar su, suna da yawan almubazzaranci. Irin wadannan dabbobin gida sun fi dangin gargajiya na cin kusan biyar da ulu. Babban buƙatar abinci mai yawan kalori ya samo asali ne saboda ƙaruwar matakin musayar zafi da saurin kashe kuzari don kula da yanayin zafin jiki na kansa.
Kamar yadda aikin yake nunawa, masu Skinny da Baldwin galibi mutane ne waɗanda ke rashin lafiyar gashin dabba. Gwanin alade marasa gashi gaba daya hypoallergenic ne... Har ila yau shaharar irin wadannan dabbobin ta samo asali ne saboda irin halin su, rashin rikici da kuma damar iya zama tare da duk wasu dabbobin gidan.
