Cherry barb (lat. Barbus titteya) ƙanana ne kuma kifin kifin kifaye, ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran. Kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani daga sunansa, tana da duhu ja, sananne launi, wanda ta sami sunan ta.
Ya zama yana da kyau musamman a lokacin ɓarna, lokacin da maza ke samun matuƙar launi. Amma abin sha'awa, kifayen da ke rayuwa a cikin yanayi sun fi launuka haske fiye da waɗanda ake kirar su a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Wannan ya faru ne saboda karin abincin da aka saba da shi da kuma sanannen yanayi inda ba a samun yanayin ƙetare igiyar ciki.
Rayuwa a cikin yanayi
Cherry barbus (Barbus titteya) an fara bayyana shi a cikin 1929. Kasarsa ta asali tana cikin Asiya, a cikin kogunan Kelani da Nilwala a Sri Lanka. Hakanan akwai wadatattun mutanen da aka shigo dasu cikin Colombia da Mexico.
An tsara jinsin a cikin Littafin Ja a matsayin jinsin da ke karkashin kulawa. A cikin shekarun daga 1988 zuwa 1994, an sanya shi a matsayin jinsin da ke cikin hatsari, amma yanzu rikicin ya wuce.
Yana zaune a cikin rafuffuka masu inuwa da koguna na filayen Sri Lanka. Ya fi son wurare tare da jinkirin halin ruwa ko tsayayyen ruwa, da ƙasan da aka rufe da ganye da rassan da suka faɗi.
A dabi'a, yana ciyar da kwari, larvae da detritus.
Bayani
Jiki mai siffa mai kama da Torto-sirari tare da ƙananan ƙegero da wutsiya mai toka. Kifin yana da ƙanana a cikin jiki, matsakaicin tsayin jikinsa yakai 5 cm, yawanci ƙasa da shi.
Matsakaicin tsawon rai shine shekaru 4, amma tare da kulawa mai kyau zai iya rayuwa sama da shekaru 6.
Launin jikin yana da duhu ja da launin ruwan kasa a cikin yanayin al'ada, amma yayin tashin hankali ko tausayawa, maza sun zama masu launin shuɗi mai haske, kusan jaja-jaja.
Hakanan, duhun duhu yana ratsa jiki, amma ba mai ci gaba ba, amma a cikin tabo daban.
Wahala cikin abun ciki
Kifi mara kyau wanda yake dacewa da duk kifin salama.
Koyaya, kiyayewarta yana buƙatar ajiyar akwatin kifaye tare da tsayayyen sigogi da ruwa mai tsafta.
Idan kuna da irin wannan akwatin kifaye, to yakamata a sami matsaloli a cikin kulawa.
Ana iya ba da shawarar ga kowane mashigin ruwa, har ma da mai farawa. Mai zaman lafiya, yana zama tare da kowane kifi, maras kyau kuma mai sauƙin asali.
Kamar yawancin mashaya, ceri kifi ne mai aiki kuma mai rai wanda yayi kyau a cikin akwatin kifaye wanda aka raba. Zai fi kyau a ajiye shi a cikin garken, kuma a zabi kananan kifi iri daya da makwabta.
Suna da ɗan jin kunya kuma suna son zama a ƙarƙashin inuwar shuke-shuke, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci akwai wurare da yawa da za a ɓoye a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Ciyarwa
Ciyarwa tana da sauƙin isa. Babbar doka ita ce ciyar da shi ta hanyoyi daban-daban, ba mai son abinci bane, akwai abinci mai daskarewa da na roba.
Yana da kyau a ciyar da shi sau biyu zuwa uku a rana, a cikin ƙananan abubuwan da zai iya ci a cikin minti biyu zuwa uku. Tare da bambance bambancen, ciyarwar yau da kullun, barb zai kasance mai aiki da kyau koyaushe.
Lokacin zabar abinci, ka tuna cewa ceri yana da ɗan ƙarami sosai kuma abinci ya zama ƙarami. Musamman yana son ƙwayoyin jini da tarin fuka, amma ba zai ƙi sauran abinci mai rai ba.
Adana cikin akwatin kifaye
Kifi mai aiki wanda yake ciyarwa koyaushe yana motsi. Wannan yana nufin cewa yakamata a sami isasshen sarari kyauta a cikin akwatin kifaye, amma a lokaci guda akwai shuke-shuke da yawa, a cikin inuwar wanna shamaki suke son ɓoyewa.
Karamin akwatin kifaye ya dace da adana, lita 50 don makarantar kifi 10.
Ana buƙatar canje-canje na ruwa na yau da kullun da tacewa. Tacewa tana samar da ɗan ƙaramin yanayi wanda ke motsa kifin yayi aiki kuma yayi kama da asalin garinsu.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa wannan kifi ne na makaranta, kuma yakamata a ajiye shi a cikin makarantar guda 7-10. Idan kun ƙunshi ƙasa da 5, to kifin yana cikin damuwa, wanda ke shafar launinsa da tsawon rayuwarsa.
Kuma don sanya shi jin daɗin daɗi, kuna buƙatar shuka akwatin kifaye tare da shuke-shuke. Shuke-shuke masu rai, yaduwa haske da ƙasa mai duhu - yanayin da yake rayuwa a cikin yanayi.
Manufofin da suka dace don abun zai kasance: zazzabi 23-26C, ph: 6.5-7.0, 2 - 18 dGH.
Karfinsu
Ba kamar yawancin danginsa ba, ceri barb kifi ne mai nutsuwa da nutsuwa cikin halayya. Ba sa ko taɓa kifi da fincin mayafi.
Mafi dacewa don rarar ruwa, amma adana shi da ƙaramin kifi ɗaya. Ananan da ba su da kariya, zai zama sauƙin ganima ga kifaye masu farauta.
Yana da kyau a ajiye shi tare da tetras - talakawa neon, jan neon, erythrozones, baƙar fata neon. Suna samun nutsuwa da kananan kifi, kamar su rasbor, amma ma'auni shine manyan makwabta a gare su.
Koyaya, shi da kansa ba zai taɓa su ba, amma suna iya. Ba sa taɓa shrimp, har ma da ƙananan irin su shrimp shrimps.
Bambancin jima'i
Yana da wahala a rarrabe mace da namiji alhalin suna kanana. Amma a cikin kifin da ya balaga, bambance-bambance a bayyane yake: mace ta cika, tana da zagaye na ciki, yayin da namiji siriri ne kuma ya fi launi launi.
Bugu da kari, maza suna da fitina, ba tare da fada ba, amma tare da nuna mafi kyawun launuka.
Kiwo
Kamar yawancin katako, ceri barb shine kifi mai raɗaɗi wanda baya kula da zuriyarsa.
Tare da kulawa mai kyau, zai yi kiwo a cikin babban akwatin kifaye, amma yana da wahala a sami soya a ciki.
Don haka don haifuwa ya fi kyau shuka shi a cikin akwatin kifaye daban.
Ya kamata spawn ɗin ya zama mai ƙarancin haske, kuma yakamata a ɗora raga mai kariya a ƙasan. Ana buƙatar don ƙwai ya kare daga iyaye, domin za su iya cin ƙwai.
Idan babu wannan raga, za a iya amfani da yadudduka na roba ko tsire-tsire masu ƙananan ganye, kamar gansakuka na Javanese.
Ruwan da ke cikin akwatin yayyafin ya zama acidic ko tare da pH mai tsaka, zazzabi 26 C.
Yana da kyau a sanya matattara ko ƙaramin iska don ƙirƙirar rashi mai rauni da motsa ruwan.
Za'a iya dasa ma'aurata ko rukuni tare da mazaje masu yawa don haɓaka, wanda a baya aka wadatar dashi da abinci mai rai. Sakin ragowa yana farawa da sassafe, maza suna bin mata, waɗanda suke yin ƙwai a ƙasa da tsire-tsire.
ana iya dasa, wasu biyu ko rukuni tare da yawancin maza, wanda a baya aka wadatar dashi da abinci mai rai. Sakin ragowa yana farawa da sassafe, maza suna bin mata, waɗanda suke yin ƙwai a ƙasa da tsire-tsire.
A wata 'yar karamar dama, iyaye za su ci ƙwai, don haka nan da nan bayan sun haɓaka suna buƙatar dasa su.
Tsutsa za ta ƙyanƙyashe cikin awanni 24-48, kuma a wata rana toya za ta iyo. Ya kamata a ciyar da shi tare da ciliates a kwanakin farko, a hankali ana canza shi zuwa Artemia microworm da nauplii.
