Cornish Rex nau'ikan kyanwa ne mai gajeren gashi, wanda babu kamarsa a irin sa. Dukkanin kuliyoyi sun kasu kashi uku na ulu a tsayi: dogon gashi, mai tsayi har zuwa 10 cm, gajere mai tsayi kusan 5 cm; bugu da kari har yanzu akwai rigar karkashin kasa, galibi mai laushi ne, tsawonta yakai cm 1. Bambancin da ke tsakanin Cornish Rex shi ne cewa ba ta da rigar tsaro, sai rigar karkashin kasa kawai.
Tarihin irin
An haifi Cornish Rex na farko a watan Yulin 1950, a cikin Cornwall, a kudu maso yammacin Ingila. Serena, wata kyanwa da aka fi sani da kunkuru, ta haifi 'yan kyanwa biyar a wata gona kusa da Bodmin Moor.
Wannan zuriyar dabbobi ta ƙunshi kyan gani na al'ada guda huɗu da ɓarna ɗaya, launi mai laushi tare da gashin gashi, kwatankwacin tsari da furcin astrakhan. Nina Ennismore, uwar gidan Serena, ta sanya wa wannan kyanwa suna, kuma kyanwar ce, Kallibunker.
Ya girma kuma har yanzu yana da bambanci sosai da brothersan uwansa: sun kasance masu wadata da kaya, kuma wannan siririn ne dogo, mai gajeriyar gashi mai gaɓa. Babu wanda ya san cewa kyanwa ce da aka haifa, wacce daga ita duk dabbobin da ke cikin sabon nau'in zasu bayyana.
Ennismore ya gano cewa ulu ta Calibunker ta yi kama da ta gashin zomon Astrex da ta ajiye a baya. Ta yi magana da masanin kwayar halittar Biritaniya A.C Jude, kuma ya yarda cewa akwai kamanceceniya. A kan shawararsa, Ennismore ya kawo Kalibunker tare da mahaifiyarsa, Serena.
Sakamakon saduwa da juna, an haifi kittens masu haske biyu da ɗayan kyanwa na al'ada. Ofaya daga cikin kyanwa, kyanwa mai suna Poldhu, zata zama mahaɗi na gaba don haɓaka sabon nau'in.
Ennismore ya zaɓi sanya mata suna Cornish, bayan garin haihuwa, da Rex, don kamanceceniya da zomo Astrex.
Halin halayyar halittar mutum mai nutsuwa shine yakamata ya bayyana kansa idan iyayen duka sun wuce dashi. Idan ɗayan iyayen ya ba da kwafin kwayar halittar da ke da alhakin madaidaiciyar gashi, to kyanwa za a haife ta da kyau, tunda wannan kwayar ta fi rinjaye.
Bugu da ƙari, idan ƙwararren kyanwa da kyanwa na yau da kullun suna jigilar jigilar kwayoyin halitta, to, za a haifa kyanwa mai gashin Rex.
A cikin 1956, Ennismore ya daina kiwo, saboda matsalolin kudi da kuma gaskiyar cewa dole ne a sanya Kalibunker da Serena barci. Biritaniya mai kiwo Brian Sterling-Webb ya zama mai sha'awar nau'in kuma ya ci gaba da aiki a kai. Amma, akan hanyarsa akwai gazawa da matsaloli da yawa.
Misali, an jefa Poldu bisa kuskure ba tare da kulawa ba game da ɗaukar nama. Kuma zuwa 1960, kyanwa ɗaya lafiyayye daga wannan nau'in ya rage a Ingila, Sham Pain Charlie. Dole ne a ketare shi tare da wasu nau'ikan dabbobi da kuliyoyi don su rayu a ƙasarsu ta asali.
A cikin 1957, Frances Blancheri ta sayi kuliyoyi biyu kuma aka shigo da su Amurka. Ofayansu, mai ja tabby, bai taɓa samun zuriya ba. Amma wata kyanwa mai launin shuɗi mai suna Lamorna Cove ta riga ta isa ciki.
Mahaifin kittens talakawa ne na Poldu, tun ma kafin ya haɗu da fatar kan mutum. Ta haifa masa kitan kittens guda biyu masu ɗawainiya: kuliyoyi masu launin shuɗi da fari da kuma kyanwa ɗaya. Sun zama kakannin a zahiri ga duk masanin da aka haifa a Amurka.
Tunda gidan kifin ba shi da yawa, kuma ba a tsammanin sabbin kuliyoyi daga Ingila, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna cikin haɗari. Ba'amurke mai kiwo Diamond Lee, ya haye su da Siamese, American Shorthair, Burmese da Havana Brown.
Kodayake wannan ya canza jiki da siffar kai, ya faɗaɗa ɗakunan kwayar halitta, kuma ya ƙirƙira launuka da launuka iri-iri. A hankali, an cire wasu nau'o'in, kuma a halin yanzu an hana ƙetare tare da su.
A hankali, a hankali, wannan jinsi ya sami karbuwa, kuma zuwa 1983 duk manyan ƙungiyoyin ƙa'idodin ilmi sun san shi. Dangane da ƙididdigar CFA na 2012, ita ce ta tara mafi shahararren nau'in gajeren gashi a Amurka.
Bayanin irin
Cornish Rex yana da halin siririn jiki, mai motsa jiki; mai lankwasa bayanan martaba; arched baya da tsawo, siririn jiki. Amma kada ku bari wannan dabara ta yaudare ku, ba su da rauni ko kadan.
Thearƙashin gajeren gajere, gashi mai laushi jiki ne mai muscular da ƙashi mai ƙarfi, da ƙusa da hakora ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar ɓata cat.
Waɗannan su ne kuliyoyi masu matsakaici da ƙananan girma. Cats masu girma da jima'i suna da nauyin daga 3 zuwa 4 kg, kuma kuliyoyi daga 3.5 zuwa 3.5 kg. Suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 20, tare da matsakaicin rayuwa na shekaru 12-16. Jikin yana da tsayi kuma sirara, amma ba tubular ba kamar ta Siamese.
Gabaɗaya, kyanwar ta haɗu da kyawawan layi, masu lankwasa. Baya yayi arched, kuma ana lura dashi musamman lokacin da take tsaye.
Paws suna da tsayi da sirara, suna ƙarewa da ƙananan faifai. Legsafafun baya na muscular ne kuma, daidai gwargwadon sauran jikin, sun yi nauyi, wanda ya ba kyanwar damar tsalle sama.
A wasannin Olympics na Cat, masanin tabbas zai kafa tarihin duniya don tsalle mai tsayi. Jela doguwa ce, sirara, mai fasalin bulala kuma tana da sassauƙa.
Kan yana karami kuma yana da tsere, inda tsayin yake da kashi biyu bisa uku fiye da fadin. Suna da manya-manyan, kasussukan kunkuru da kuzari mai ƙarfi, bayyane bayyane. Wuya doguwa ce mai kyau. Idanun suna matsakaiciya a cikin girma, siffa ce mai siffa kuma an fadesu daban-daban.
Hancin babba ne, har zuwa sulusin kai. Kunnuwa manya-manya kuma masu kaifin hankali, sun miƙe tsaye, an ware su kai tsaye.
Gashi gajere ne, mai laushi sosai da siliki, mai ɗan kauri, yana ma manne da jiki. Tsawo da yawa daga rigar na iya bambanta daga kyanwa zuwa kyanwa.
A kan kirji da muƙamuƙi, ya fi gajarta kuma an lura sosai, har ma da vibrissae (gashin-baki), suna da gashi mai lankwasa. Waɗannan kuliyoyin ba su da gashin tsaro mai ƙarfi, wanda a cikin jinsunan gama gari ke haifar da asalin gashi.
Gashi ya ƙunshi wani ɗan gajeren gajeren gashi mai tsaro da sutura, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa gajere, mai laushi da siliki. A ilmin halitta, banbanci tsakanin Cornish Rex da Devon Rex ya ta'allaka ne da tsarin kwayoyin halitta. A tsohuwar, nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan recessive shine ke da alhakin ulu, kuma a cikin Devon Rex, II.
Adadin launuka da launuka masu yawa karɓaɓɓu ne, gami da maki.
Hali
Galibi, haduwa ta farko da kyanwa wacce kunnuwanta suke kama da na jemage, idanuwa kamar faranti ne, gashin kan mutum na ƙarewa a gigice. Kyanwa ce, gabaɗaya, ko baƙi?
Kada ku firgita, Masarautar ba ta da sabon abu, amma a dabi'ance ita ce kyanwa ɗaya da sauran nau'in. 'Yan koyo suna cewa bayyanar ta musamman wani bangare ne na kyawawan halaye, halayensu zai sanya ku zama masu bin nau'in shekaru. Mai kuzari, mai hankali, wanda yake haɗe da mutane, wannan ɗayan ɗayan ƙwayoyin cat ne masu aiki. Ba su taɓa yin girma ba, kuma suna kasancewa kyanwa a cikin makonni 15 da 15.
Mutane da yawa suna jin daɗin wasa da ƙwallan da kuke jefawa, kuma suna ta maimaitawa. Suna da matukar son kayan wasan yara masu hulda, teas don kuliyoyi, walau na inji ko na mutum. Amma, don Masanin, duk abin da ke kewaye abun wasa ne.
Zai fi kyau a ɓoye waɗancan abubuwan da zasu iya fadowa daga kan kangon ko karyewar su. Kare gidanka zuwa saman da ba za a iya shiga ba shine abu na farko da za'a fara yayin siyan wannan nau'in. Wannan ba don suna da datti ba, suna wasa ne kawai ... kuma suna yin kwarkwasa.
Ba 'yan wasa bane kawai, amma har ma masu hawa hawa, masu tsalle, masu gudu, masu tsere, babu kofi ɗaya da zai ji lafiya. Suna da matukar son sani (idan ba abin haushi bane), kuma suna da masu sihiri wadanda zasu iya bude kofa ko kabad. Mai hankali, suna amfani da cikakken damar su don shiga haramtattun wurare.
Idan kana son nutsuwa, nutsuwa, to wannan a bayyane yake ba a gare ku ba. Suna aiki, kuliyoyi masu ban haushi waɗanda koyaushe suke buƙatar juyawa ƙarƙashin ƙafafunsu. Masana suna buƙatar shiga cikin duk abin da kuke yi, daga aiki a kwamfuta har zuwa shirin kwanciya. Kuma lokacin da kuka shirya don bacci, zaku ga wani abu kamar kyanwa a ƙarƙashin murfin.
Idan basu sami rabonsu na hankali da soyayya ba, koyaushe zasu tunatar da kansu. Yawancin lokaci su kuliyoyi ne masu nutsuwa, amma suna iya bayyana idan wani abu ba daidai bane. Muryoyinsu daban daban kamar yadda suke, kuma kowace kyanwa tana da nata sautunan.
Amma musamman suna son cin abincin dare, da kowane aiki a teburin. Maraice ba zai zama maraice ba ba tare da wannan kyanwar ta cire yanki daga tebur ba, daidai ƙasan hancinku, sannan kuma ku kalleta da manyan idanu masu tsabta.
Ayyukansu suna sa su cikin yunwa koyaushe, kuma don rayuwa ta yau da kullun suna buƙatar abinci mai yawa, waɗanda ba za a iya faɗar da su ta jiki mai rauni ba. Wasu daga cikinsu na iya yin ƙiba sosai a cikin shekaru masu zuwa idan an cika musu yawa, amma wasu suna riƙe da siririn siffofinsu.
Allergy
Labaran da cewa Cornish Rex irin na hypoallergenic tatsuniya ce kawai. Wooldin Theiransu ya rage sosai akan sofas da darduma, amma baya taimakawa masu fama da rashin lafiyan ta kowace hanya.
Kuma duk saboda babu wata alerji ga gashin cat, amma akwai furotin Fel d1, wanda aka ɓoye tare da yau da kuma daga ƙwayoyin mai. Yayin da yake lasar kanta, kyanwar kawai ta shafa shi a kan rigar, saboda haka abin ya faru.
Kuma suna lasar kansu kamar yadda sauran kuliyoyi suke, kuma kamar yadda suke samar da wannan furotin.
An gaya wa mai son cewa mutanen da ke rashin lafiyan kuliyoyin za su iya kiyaye waɗannan kuliyoyin, idan har ana musu wanka mako-mako, a nisantar da su daga ɗakin kwana kuma a shafe su da soso mai danshi kowace rana.
Don haka idan kuna da irin waɗannan matsalolin, to ya fi kyau a sake bincika komai sau biyu. Ka tuna cewa ƙwararrun kuliyoyi suna samar da furotin Fel d1 fiye da ƙananan kittens.
Bugu da kari, yawan furotin na iya bambanta sosai daga dabba zuwa dabba. Je zuwa gidan kuka, ku ciyar lokaci tare da kuliyoyin manya.
Kulawa
Wannan shine ɗayan kuliyoyi mafi sauƙin kulawa da ango. Amma da sannu zaka fara koyawa kyanwa kirinka wanke-wanke da yanke farce, da kyau. Woolfinsu ba ya faɗuwa, amma duk da haka yana buƙatar kulawa, kodayake ba safai ba.
Ganin cewa tana da laushi da taushi, nemi mai kiwo ya koya muku yadda ake sarrafa shi don kar ya cutar da ita.
Kamar yadda aka bayyana, suna da lafiyayyen abinci, wanda kan iya haifar da kiba idan ba ta da yawan motsa jiki.
Kuma la'akari da cewa zasu ci duk abin da kuka sanya a cikin kwano, to wannan ya fi dacewa. Gwajin gwaji ƙayyade adadin abincin da kuke buƙata dai-dai don kitsarku kuma kula da nauyinta.
