Tsuntsaye na yankin Nizhny Novgorod

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Yankin Nizhny Novgorod yana da wadataccen avifauna. Akwai kusan nau'in 300 na tsuntsayen da ke zaune! Ana samar da yalwar ta biotopes:

  • tsuntsaye masu cin nama suna samun abinci a cikin dazuzzuka da ba a taɓa su ba;
  • passerines da sauran ƙananan tsuntsaye suna farautar kwari a cikin makiyaya;
  • tsuntsayen ruwa suna rayuwa a cikin dausayi kuma wasu nau'ikan suna gina gida.

A cikin yanayin yanayin yanayin yankin, an ƙirƙiri yankuna na gaba masu zuwa:

  • gandun daji-steppe;
  • taiga;
  • manyan gandun daji;
  • bel na gandun daji.

Yawancin jinsunan tsuntsaye da yawa suna ganin waɗannan yankuna na Nizhny Novgorod sun dace da hunturu ko kuma hutawa akan hanya. Gabaɗaya, akwai tsuntsaye da yawa don gani da haɗuwa.

Stork fari

Stork baki

Babban cormorant

Saker Falcon

Snipe

Belobrovik

Mikiya

Arewa chat

Burgomaster

Katako

Bluethroat

Babban sanda

Spananan sanda

Wryneck

Gwaran gida

Gwaran filin

Hankaka

Launin toka

Sha babban

Sauran tsuntsayen yankin Nizhny Novgorod

Haushi

Faɗi

Serin

Vyakhir

Na gama gari

Jaja-jaja loon

Bakin baki

Kayan aiki mai ruwan kasa

Grey-gangara na'urar

Baki mai kaifin baki

Jackdaw

.Ulla

Garshnep

Gwanin itace

Gogol talakawa

Kurciya launin toka

Sake farawa

Black Redstart

Kurciya mai ƙaho

Kurciya gama gari

Rook

Wuyan baki

Gryazovik

Wake

Farin-gaban gose

Goose fari

Goose launin toka

Derbnik

Deryaba

Songbird

Baƙar fata

Bustard

Dubonos talakawa

Dubrovnik

Babban ɓoye

Fararren katako mai tallafi

Babban katako mai hango

Koren itace

Pearamin itace mai hangen nesa

Gashin itace mai launin toka

Mai itace uku-itace

Kayan itacen

Filin lark

Kaho lark

Crested lark

Zhelna

Zhulan talakawa

Crane launin toka

Accararren daji

Zaryanka

Greenfinch talakawa

Buzzard

Babban sarki

Serpentine

Zananan zuek

Tekun Zuek

Finch

Oriole talakawa

Barikin

Red-breasted Goose

Bugun baƙi

Guillemot mai kauri

Kayan gama gari

Dutse

Warbler-badger

Marsh warbler

Waƙar ruwa

Reed warbler

Jarumin Indiya

Lambu mai wajan lambu

Buzzard gama gari

Nutcracker

Farin-fuka-fuki

Giciye gama gari

Pine crossbill

Klintukh

Tsada

Gabas ta gabas

Kobchik

Nightjar turawa

Doki mai jan ciki

Girman daji

Ciyawar makiyaya

Linnet

Ywaro mai rawaya

Wurin ƙasa

Black kite

Wren

Dunlin

Farin-fuka-fukai tern

Tananan Tern

Kogin Tern

Black marsh tern

Merlin

Babban curlew

Matsakaici mai matsakaici

Merganser babba

Merganser mai dogon hanci

Mallard

Kurma kurma

Na gama gari

Kuksha

Gashin sandar bakin sandar

Maƙarƙashiya

Farjin farin

Partridge launin toka

Blue fari fari

Babban shuɗin shuɗi

Haɗin bakin teku

Gari ya haɗiye

Swallowauyen haɗiya

Rariya

Shiren swan

Marsh harrier

Jigilar ciyawa

Jigilar filin

Matakan jirgin ruwa

Smew

Otunƙwasa

Duck Mandarin

Makabarta

Morodunka

Mace mai dogon lokaci

Moskovka

Farar abin wuya flycatcher

Pied flycatcher

Flyaramar jirgin sama

Rayan tsuntsu mai toka

Mujiya

Mujiya mai dogon lokaci

Mujiya

Fari-ido masu nutsewa

Pochard

Jan hanci-hanci

Oatmeal na Reed (kara)

Yellowhammer

Oatmeal-Remez

Lambun hatsi

Abinci

Dodar mikiya

Farar gaggafa

Wasp mai cin abinci

Makiyayi yaro

Peganka

Pelican ruwan hoda

Willow warbler

Green warbler

Talovka warbler

Chiffchaff warbler

Hemp ratchet

Mai ɗauka

Kwarton

Sparrowhawk

Izgili kore

Farin-wutsi mai yashin fatar ƙasa

Sandpiper mai yaren Iceland

Gerbil

Whitearamin Fushin Farin Farko

Na kowa pika

Zagaye-hanci hanci

Mai ninkaya gama gari

Toaramar toadstool

Adunƙarar toka mai wuya

Adunƙarar toka mai wuya

Gilashin Grebe-kunci

Pogonysh

Mai ɗaukar Jarirai

Poananan pogonysh

Mikiya mai hangowa

Mikiya mai hangowa

Plantain lapland

Skua gajeren lokaci

Matsakaici skua

Kayan goro na gama gari

Mai tsaro

Punochka

Kestrel

Remez talakawa

Gwanin zinare

Ryabinnik

Grouse

Duck

Saja

Fagen Peregrine

Kiriket gama gari

Cricket mai haske

Kriket din kogi

Kiriketin Nightingale

Wingwanƙwasa

Sviyaz

Abin nadi

Babban tit

Tit mai tsawo

Crested tit

Xinga

Griffon ungulu

Na kowa starling

Kwalliya

Whananan Farar Fata

Lambun Slavka

Slavka launin toka

Slavka mai kaifin baki

Hawkeye

Bullfinch talakawa

Farar mujiya

Mujiya

Mujiya

Hawk mujiya

Jay

Daren dare gama gari

Magpie

Girgiza launin toka

Buge baki-da-gaba

Mujiya

Sterkh

Bustard

Martlet

Mujiya na Passerine

Mujiya na Kawa

Mujiya

Teterev

Goshawk

Masanin ganye

Farin wagtail

Yellow wagtail

Wagtail mai kalar rawaya

Wagtail na gaba-gaba

Tules

Turpan talakawa

Turukhtan

Hoopoe

Babban katantanwa

Gwaggon duwatsu

Mujiya

Fifi

Flamingo

Sanda

Gull mai baki

Giggle

Khrustan

Babban farin mara lafiya

Whiteananan farin maraƙin

Hearjin grey

Jirgin ruwan teku mai yatsotsi

Searamar teku

Gashin teku

Tafkin teku

Baƙin ruwan toka

Bakin teku mai ruwan kai

Sha'awa

Mint na makiyaya

Baƙar da ruwa

Crean baƙi

Dunlin

Blackie

Lentils babba

Rawan fam na gama gari

Yin kwalliya

Chizh

Marmara na Teal

Whunƙun shayi

Tsagewar tea

Chomga

Avocet

Tsaya

Wuri-hanci

Kammalawa

Yawancin tsuntsaye da yawa sun zauna a garuruwan yankin Nizhny Novgorod, a nan suke samun abinci a kowane lokaci na shekara. Kusa da mazaunin ɗan adam, ya fi sauƙi a kashe lokacin sanyi kuma a sami abinci a lokacin kaka.

Yawancin jinsuna suna gida a wuraren shakatawa da gandun daji na kewayen birni, daga inda suke yin rairayi da zubar da shara a rana.

Kullun teku da tsuntsaye, finch da wagtails ba tsuntsaye ne ba, amma galibi ana samunsu a cikin birane, wanda ya dace da masoyan yanayi.

Yankin yana da dumbin albarkatun kasa ta yadda babu wata bukata ta musamman don kare jinsunan tsuntsaye, hatta ayyukan tattalin arziki na dan adam ba su haifar da lalacewar da ba za a iya magance ta ba game da halittu masu yawa na avifauna.

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Kalli bidiyon: Kazan, Russia Republic of Tatarstan (Nuwamba 2024).