Abun takaici, ba kowa bane zai iya siyan babban akwatin kifaye. Amma wani lokacin kana matukar son ka yaba da kyakkyawan duniyar karkashin ruwa, bambancin kifaye da tsirrai.
Kafin siyan akwatin kifaye, kuna buƙatar zaɓar girmanta. Bayan haka, shiga cikin kantin dabbobi, idanu suna gudu daga duk abin da aka gani. Aquariums masu girma dabam dabam zasu bayyana a gabanmu, tun daga lita 10 zuwa mafi girma. Amma zaɓin akwatin kifaye ya zama da farko ya dogara da wurin da kuma a wane wuri zai tsaya, da yawa da irin kifin da aka shirya kiyayewa.
Me yasa karami
Pananan dabbobin gida, ya bambanta da manya, suna jin daɗin daɗi sosai a cikin ƙananan jiragen ruwa. Hakanan, babban kifi yana buƙatar ƙarin sararin ruwa da sarari kyauta. Masu farawa a cikin ruwa sun fi son ƙananan akwatin ruwa. Sabili da haka, sun saba sosai tsakanin masu farawa.
Misali, ana iya siyan akwatin kifaye na lita 10 tare da kayan ciki. Kudin irin wannan akwatin kifaye yana da ƙaranci. Kuma zai dauki sarari kadan. Wanne ma yana da mahimmanci, misali, don ƙaramin gida.
Lokacin zaɓar girman akwatin kifaye, fasali ma yana da mahimmanci. Zagaye, rectangular, roundish, trapezoidal, fougere - wannan ita ce duniyar akwatin kifaye. Amma mafi yawan sanannen kuma sanannen shine rectangular.
Idan an sayi akwatin kifaye don yaro, to ƙirarta ya zama abin birgewa. Zaka iya amfani da siffofin almara, manyan gidaje ko jiragen ruwa masu nutsuwa. Ana nuna wannan a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa.
Hakanan, yayin tsara akwatin kifaye, kuna buƙatar kulawa da ƙarar sa. Zai iya zama duwatsu, itace mai bushewa, gansakuka. Kuna iya yin ado da akwatin kifaye a cikin salo daban-daban, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoto. Duk kayan ado bazai dauki sarari da yawa ba. Dukkan abubuwan da aka lissafa, a kallon farko, fa'idodi suna jan ƙananan akwatin ruwa.
Abu na farko da yake zuwa zuciya ba komai bane wanda wannan akwatin kifaye ba zai kawo damuwa da matsala ba kwata-kwata. Amma wannan ba komai bane. Ta hanyar siyan karamin akwatin kifaye, an ninka kokarin da aka ninka akan kula dashi. Wajibi ne a ci gaba da lura da tsarin nazarin halittu. Bayan duk wannan, ƙananan ƙarami ɗaya na iya haifar da mutuwar kifi.
Amma idan kun riga kuka sayi ƙaramin akwatin kifaye kuma yana nan a wurin da ya dace, kuna buƙatar sanin duk ƙananan bayanai game da kulawa da shi kuma don kifin ya ji daɗi sosai.
Wurin akwatin kifaye ya zama mai sauƙin sauƙi don ku sami sauƙin kai shi. Yakamata a ɗan wanke akwatin kifaye fiye da babban. Sabili da haka, bai kamata a bar irin wannan akwatin kifin ba a kula ba, yana barin hutu sama da kwanaki bakwai. Karamin akwatin kifaye yana buƙatar kayan aiki iri ɗaya kamar na babban. Yana:
- babban fitila;
- hita;
- tace
Kula da karamin akwatin kifaye daidai ne
Lokacin da aka halicci duk abubuwan da ake buƙata, koyaushe zaku yaba kyawawan kifinku. Dangane da tacewar ruwa, matattarar da aka gina ba ta isa sosai don samar da daidaitattun da ake buƙata ba.
A cikin ƙaramin matattara, ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani ba sa saurin girma. Sabili da haka, irin wannan matattarar sau da yawa zata zama datti kuma tana buƙatar wankanta sau da yawa. A cikin kayan da aka tace, kwayoyin halittu masu amfani wadanda suke sarrafa ammonia sun samu, kuma za'a sami kifin daga guba. Wannan yana nuna cewa haramun ne ƙwarai cika yawan wuraren ajiyar ruwa tare da mazauna.
Hakanan kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida sun ci dukkan abincin. Amma koda kuwa ya rage, to lallai ne a cire shi nan take. Wannan yana nufin cewa cin abincin kifin shi ma ba a yarda da shi ba.
Zafin zafin ruwa a cikin jirgin yana shafar lafiyar kifin sosai. A cikin ƙananan matattarar ruwa, ruwa na iya yin sanyi da zafi sosai da sauri. Don haka kuna buƙatar shigar da akwatin kifaye a wurin da zazzabi kusan ba zai canza ba, ko siyan mai hita wanda zai kiyaye yanayin zafin a matakin da ake so.
Game da canjin ruwa, kuna buƙatar canza ruwan a cikin karamin akwatin kifaye sau biyu sau sau kamar na babban. Ana buƙatar shirye-shiryen ruwa na farko kafin yin canjin ruwa. Yana buƙatar kare shi, tace shi don kawar da sinadarin chlorine. Hakanan, wannan ruwan yakamata ya kasance yana da zafin jiki iri ɗaya kamar yadda yake cikin akwatin kifaye. Kuma mafi mahimmanci, dole ne a cika shi da oxygen.
A cikin karamin akwatin kifaye, yana da mahimmanci a sami shuke-shuke masu rai. Suna da tasirin sadaka akan kifin. Yana da matukar dacewa don shuka tsire-tsire iri-iri a cikin ƙananan tafki na wucin gadi, tunda akwai ƙarin haske a cikinsu. Daga shuke-shuke, waɗannan na iya zama masu sauƙi da rashin ma'ana, kamar ƙwanƙwasa da ƙaho. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da Lileopsis na Brazil, Marsilia. Ana nuna su a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa. Idan akwai adadi na wucin gadi a cikin akwatin kifaye, to suma ana buƙatar tsabtace su yayin canza ruwan.
Wani irin kifi za a samu da kuma yadda za a ciyar da su da kyau
Wace irin kifi za a fara a ƙaramin tafki na wucin gadi kuma yadda ake ciyar da su daidai ita ce tambaya ta gaba. Da farko dai, kana bukatar ka kula da girman kifin. Girman su bazai wuce 20-30mm ba. Dole ne a fara kifi don ƙaramin jirgin ruwa ba mai yawan cuwa-cuwa ba, tare da nutsuwa da rashin tashin hankali, da ƙarami a cikin girma. Hakanan an ba da shawarar zaɓar wakilai tare da launuka masu haske. Zai iya zama Guppies, Barbussa, Petushki, Danio, Neon.
Bugu da kari, sau da yawa ana iya ganin kwadagon kwari a cikin kananan wuraren ajiyar ruwa. Ana nuna dukansu a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa. Wani tafki na wucin gadi tare da kifin zinare ɗaya yayi kyau. Gabaɗaya, kayan adon, zaɓin kifaye, shuke-shuke masu rai aiki ne mai wahala da wahala. Idan kun kula da akwatin kifaye da kifin da kyau, to kifi yayi girma a cikin ƙaramin jirgin ruwa. Ya zama ƙunci gare su kuma suna buƙatar sakawa.
Idan muka yi magana game da kiyaye kifin Petushka a cikin ƙaramin akwatin kifaye, to dole ne muyi la'akari da gaskiyar cewa wannan kifin yana da matsala sosai. Zai fi kyau a ware ta daban, tunda irin wannan dabbobin gidan na da matukar damuwa ga kowace unguwa. Maza suna da kyau sosai kuma sun bambanta. Suna da fins na marmari masu ƙyallen fanka. Kuna iya ganin hotunansu a ƙasa. Tsammani na rayuwa shekara 1 zuwa 3. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, ya kai har santimita 7. Yana jin kyau a zazzabi na digiri 22-30. Lokacin canza ruwa da tsaftacewa a cikin akwatin kifaye, an kama zakara da raga kuma ana dasa shi zuwa wani akwati.
Ba za ku iya ɗaukar kifi da hannuwanku ba. Kuna buƙatar ciyar da wannan kifin da busasshen abinci. Tun da zakara na cikin kifin labyrinth ne, ba ya buƙatar kayan aiki don samar da haske. Idan kawai namiji ne a cikin akwatin kifaye - Cockerel, wannan yana da kyau. Kokarin baya bukatar kiwo. Ya kamata a rufe akwatin kifaye da murfi don hana kifin yin tsalle daga ciki.
Neons suma sananne ne ga kowa. Ana iya ganin su a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa. Suna zaune cikin garken. Zai fi kyau saya su a cikin adadin aƙalla mutane 5. Ba su da ma'ana, suna jin daɗi a cikin yanayin yanayin ruwa mai tsauri.
Kifin Danio rerio sananne ne ga masu farawa. Suna da kyau sosai kuma suna da ban dariya. Rike a garken.
Da kyau, tare da kifi mai suna Guppy, duk abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa suna farawa. Ba su da son rai kwata-kwata, kyawawa, har ma da yawan haihuwa. Suna haihuwa don rayuwa soya lokaci ɗaya, ba tare da sanya ƙwai ba.
Ba kwa buƙatar ciyar da duk waɗannan kifin sau da yawa kaɗan kaɗan. Wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa kifin ya cika, amma ba ƙari ba. Kifin Aquarium ya kamata ya cinye dukkan abinci. Zai fi kyau a ciyar da kifin da abincin masana'anta.
Bayan sanin kanka da duk kwatancin, shawarwari, yanke shawarar da ta dace wa kanka, kiyaye ƙaramin tafki na wucin gadi ba zai haifar da matsala ba.
