Black neon na Kharatsin ne. Babban mazaunin shine kusan tsayayyen ruwa da tabkuna a Brazil. Farkon ambaton wannan kifi da Turawa suka yi tun daga 1961. Kamar sauran ƙananan kifi, ba abu ne mai son abun ciki ba. Da yawan shuke-shuke da rashin haske mai haske, hakan yafi zama mata dadi.
Bayani
Neon baki ƙaramin kifi ne mai jiki mai tsayi. Finarshen fin din da ke baya yana da launi mai launi ja. Tana nan a jikin ta da kuma adifin fin. Hoton ya nuna a sarari cewa an fentin baya a cikin launi mai launin kore. Tare da ƙaramar jikinta, a ɓangarorin biyu, akwai layi biyu - kore da duhu kore, kusa da inuwa zuwa baƙi. Abin lura ne cewa a cikin baƙar fata, ɓangaren sama na ido yana da ƙwayoyi da yawa, don haka ya bayyana ja. Bambanta namiji da mace ba shi da wahala. Da fari dai, namiji ya fi budurwa siriri, kuma na biyu, yayin tashin hankali, misali, faɗa, tsiri daga jiki ya wuce zuwa ƙarar caudal. Mafi sau da yawa, tsawon duk mutane bai wuce santimita 4-4.5 ba. Tsammani na rayuwa ya kai kimanin shekaru biyar.
Yanayin dacewa don adanawa
Wannan kifin yana ba da mamaki tare da kyawawan halayensa. Tunda a yanayi, an haɗu da baƙar fata ne cikin garken tumaki, to dole ne a ƙaddamar da mutane 10-15 a cikin akwatin kifaye. Suna zaune saman ruwa na tsakiya da na tsakiya. Godiya ga saurin sauyawa zuwa kowane yanayi, ya zama sanannen kifi don masanan ruwa. Lita 5-7 na ruwa ya isa kifi daya.
Don rayuwar jituwa, sanya a cikin akwatin kifaye:
- Firamare;
- Haske mai duhu zuwa bango;
- Adon da kifin zai iya ɓoyewa;
- Shuke-shuke masu ruwa (Cryptocorynes, Echinodorus, da sauransu)
Tabbas, bai kamata ku rutsa da wuri duka ba, saboda kifaye masu kyauta suna buƙatar yin jujjuya su sosai don su kasance cikin tsari. Ana iya samun hoto na akwatin kifaye da aka yi da kyau akan Intanet. Lura cewa baƙar fata neon ya fi son rabin duhu, don haka kar a kunna fitilu masu haske a cikin akwatin kifaye. Zai fi kyau sanya fitila mai rauni a saman kuma watsa hasken da ke zuwa daga gare ta. Ba shi da wahala a kawo ruwan kusa da manufa. Akwai kawai 'yan nuances da za a kiyaye. Neons suna tafiya tare cikin ruwa a yanayin zafin jiki kusan digiri 24. Ruwan acid din da ke cikin ruwan bai wuce 7 ba, kuma taurin 10. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da na'urar peat a matsayin mai tacewa. Canja 1/5 na ruwa kowane sati biyu.
Abincin ma ba zai haifar da matsala ba. Abun cikin baƙar fata neon, kamar yadda aka ambata, bashi da wahala, saboda sauƙin ci kowane nau'in abinci. Koyaya, don daidaitaccen abinci, dole ne a haɗa nau'ikan abinci da yawa. Wannan kifin ya dace da waɗanda koyaushe suke tafiya tafiye-tafiye na kasuwanci. Mazaunan ruwa suna iya jure makonni 3 na yajin yunwa.
Kiwo
Yawan baƙuwar fata baƙuwar ƙaruwa, dalilin wannan shine taɓarɓarewar shekara. Yawancin ƙwai suna ba da 'ya'ya a lokacin bazara-kaka.
Ya zama akwai maza 2-3 ga mace. Sanya kowa a cikin akwatin keɓaɓɓiyar kwandon ruwa tare da ruwa rabu sati biyu.
Groundsasar filayen:
- Theara yawan zafin jiki da digiri 2,
- Hardara taurin zuwa 12
- Theara yawan acid zuwa 6.5.
- sanya tushen willow a ƙasan;
- wadata sabon akwatin kifaye da shuke-shuke.
Kafin sanya su a cikin wuraren da aka haifa, a raba mace da maza na tsawon mako guda kuma a daina ciyarwa a rana kafin su sadu. Spawning yana ɗaukar kwanaki 2-3. Wata mace zata iya yin kwai 200 cikin awa 2. Bayan an gama spawn, ana cire manya kuma ana rufe akwatin kifaye daga hasken rana. Bayan kwanaki 4-5, tsutsa ta fara iyo. A wannan gaba, kuna buƙatar haskaka filayen haɓaka kaɗan. Zai fi kyau a ciyar da ƙananan dabbobi da yankakken abincin tsire, ciliates, rotifers. Dole ne a sanya ido kan wadatar abinci koyaushe don saurin saurin soya. Hoton ya nuna cewa a sati na uku soyayyen yana da koren kore a jiki. A mako na biyar, mutane sun kai girman manya kuma suna iya rayuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye da aka raba. Balaga na jima'i yana faruwa a cikin watanni 8-9.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vUgPbfbqCTg